Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

Einar Thorsrud — Mon, 13 Oct 2025 14:42:21 GMT

Hi,

[quote user="karthikbala"]what I am expecting is after programing external flash , application should functions.[/quote]

Did you program the application again after writing to external flash via the debugger? That has to be done. Once that is done, detailed debugging is needed in order to undrstand what is happenign in our application.

[quote user="karthikbala"]Guidance from you is

what other ways to load the image bin data to external flash with littleFs filesystem in production as display driver reads the image bin file using littleFs ?
[/quote]

I am not able to suggest anything other than what has been done, which is how to program the external flash via a debugger. After that, debugging is needed to understand why your application no longer works.

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

karthikbala — Mon, 13 Oct 2025 11:32:19 GMT

Hi Einar,

This is the command I used to program the external flash

nrfutil device --x-ext-mem-config-file spi_ext_mem_config.json program --firmware Logo.hex --options ext_mem_erase_mode=ERASE_ALL,chip_erase_mode=ERASE_NONE --serial-number 261007391

Here Logo.hex is generated from mklittlefs(mklittlefs/README.md at master · earlephilhower/mklittlefs · GitHub) which binds the littlefs superblock inside the hex file along with image bin data .

Below command is to read back the external flash content and reading back the expected content

nrfutil device --x-ext-mem-config-file spi_ext_mem_config.json read --address 0x10000000 --bytes 17000 --serial-number 261007391

why am I saying application does not work

before programming the external flash application was running and after programming , it does not boot as I dont see any bootup logs in serial terminal(UART logs). usually comes when application is starting.

what I am expecting is after programing external flash , application should functions.

what debugging I did :I read out the memory using nrfutil read command as described above if data are written to external flash and read out the flash content as well

this is the flashs memory read PS E:\GCE\Documents\ZL_LCD_Display\nrf\poc_refresh> nrfutil device read --address 0x00000000 --bytes 100 --serial-number 261007391 261007391 0x00000000: 2000F290 0001710D 00033A37 000170F9 |... .q..7:...p..| 0x00000010: 000170F9 000170F9 000170F9 000170F9 |.p...p...p...p..| 0x00000020: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00017291 |.............r..| 0x00000030: 000170F9 00000000 00017225 000170F9 |.p......%r...p..| 0x00000040: 0001741D 0001741D 0001741D 0001741D |.t...t...t...t..| 0x00000050: 0001741D 0001741D 0001741D 0001741D |.t...t...t...t..| 0x00000060: 0001741D

my suspect is booting address might be overwritten or wrongly pointing to somewhere.

My expectation is

our system understand the image's binary file . we need to load the all images' binary file to external flash using littleFs file system.

Guidance from you is

what other ways to load the image bin data to external flash with littleFs filesystem in production as display driver reads the image bin file using littleFs ?

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

Einar Thorsrud — Mon, 13 Oct 2025 10:40:42 GMT

Hi,

From your previous post where you programmed the external flash and read it back, it seems that that part is working somewhat, but that some data is programmed where it should not?

Can you elaborate on what data you would expect where, and how the application is "not running"? What debugging have you done, and what have you learned from that?

Also, I am not familiar with mklittlefs from before. Do you need to run that in order to place some data ther in production? If not, could the file system be initialized on first boot, which is normally what is done.

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

karthikbala — Mon, 13 Oct 2025 08:12:45 GMT

Hi Einar,

could you please help on the issue I am facing ?

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

karthikbala — Fri, 10 Oct 2025 17:43:09 GMT

Hi Einar,

This mklittlefs will product the bin file so I converted it to hex using interl bin2hex py

I followed the same 0x10000000 as starting address while converting bin to hex

C:\Users\bkarty\Downloads\lfsImageMaker\mklittlefs>python -c "from intelhex import IntelHex; ih=IntelHex(); ih.loadbin('filesys.bin', offset=0x10000000); ih.write_hex_file('Logo.hex')"

after programming the hex file as command below

nrfutil device --x-ext-mem-config-file spi_ext_mem_config.json program --firmware Logo.hex --options ext_mem_erase_mode=ERASE_ALL,chip_erase_mode=ERASE_NONE --serial-number 261007391

soon it programmed the external flash, application was not running. I again programmed the actual application bin file but still application was not running.

if i check the memory view of external flash , I can see the content of hex file i wrote

0x10000250: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000260: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000270: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000280: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000290: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100002A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100002B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100002C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100002D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100002E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100002F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000300: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000310: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000320: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000330: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000340: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000350: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000360: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000370: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000380: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000390: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100003A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100003B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100003C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100003D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100003E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100003F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000400: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000410: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000420: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000430: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000440: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000450: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000460: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000470: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000480: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000490: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100004A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100004B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100004C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100004D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100004E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100004F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000500: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000510: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000520: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000530: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000540: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000550: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000560: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000570: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000580: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000590: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100005A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100005B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100005C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100005D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100005E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100005F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000600: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000610: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000620: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000630: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000640: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000650: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000660: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000670: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000680: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000690: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100006A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100006B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100006C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100006D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100006E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100006F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000700: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000710: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000720: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000730: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000740: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000750: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000760: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000770: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000780: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000790: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100007A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100007B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100007C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100007D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100007E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100007F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000800: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000810: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000820: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000830: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000840: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000850: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000860: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000870: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000880: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000890: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100008A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100008B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100008C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100008D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100008E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100008F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000900: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000910: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000920: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000930: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000940: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000950: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000960: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000970: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000980: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000990: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100009A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100009B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100009C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100009D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100009E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100009F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000A90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000AA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000AB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000AC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000AD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000AE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000AF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000B90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000BA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000BB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000BC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000BD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000BE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000BF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000C90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000CA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000CB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000CC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000CD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000CE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000CF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000D90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000DA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000DB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000DC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000DD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000DE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000DF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000E90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000EA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000EB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000EC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000ED0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000EE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000EF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000F90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000FA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000FB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000FC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000FD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000FE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10000FF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001000: 00000002 F7FF0FF0 7474696C 7366656C   |........littlefs|
0x10001010: 1000E02F 00020001 00001000 00000003   |/...............|
0x10001020: 000000FF 7FFFFFFF 000003FE 10FCEF7F   |................|
0x10001030: 00000040 8A729CC9 0C00E00F 47C88C35   |@.....r.....5..G|
0x10001040: 04F80F90 0C000040 5F454347 6F676F4C   |....@...GCE_Logo|
0x10001050: 6E69622E 0C000020 08F8EF7F 00000040   |.bin .......@...|
0x10001060: 8A729CC9 1000E00F 770294FB FFFFFFFF   |..r........w....|
0x10001070: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10001080: 10FC5FE7 68E8D678 00000000 00FCBF68   |._..x..h....h...|
0x10001090: 00000040 8A729CC9 2C00E00F 3B3064CB   |@.....r....,.d0;|
0x100010A0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100010B0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100010C0: 2CFC2FE6 68E8D678 00000000 00FCCF69   |./.,x..h....i...|
0x100010D0: 00000040 8A729CC9 2C00E00F ED0034FF   |@.....r....,.4..|
0x100010E0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100010F0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10001100: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001110: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001120: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001130: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001140: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001150: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001160: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001170: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001180: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001190: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100011A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100011B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100011C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100011D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100011E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100011F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001200: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001210: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001220: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001230: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001240: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001250: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001260: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001270: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001280: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001290: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100012A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100012B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100012C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100012D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100012E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100012F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001300: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001310: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001320: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001330: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001340: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001350: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001360: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001370: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001380: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001390: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100013A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100013B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100013C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100013D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100013E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100013F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001400: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001410: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001420: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001430: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001440: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001450: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001460: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001470: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001480: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001490: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100014A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100014B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100014C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100014D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100014E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100014F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001500: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001510: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001520: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001530: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001540: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001550: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001560: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001570: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001580: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001590: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100015A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100015B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100015C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100015D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100015E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100015F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001600: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001610: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001620: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001630: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001640: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001650: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001660: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001670: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001680: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001690: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100016A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100016B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100016C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100016D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100016E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100016F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001700: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001710: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001720: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001730: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001740: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001750: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001760: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001770: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001780: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001790: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100017A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100017B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100017C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100017D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100017E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100017F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001800: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001810: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001820: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001830: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001840: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001850: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001860: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001870: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001880: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001890: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100018A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100018B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100018C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100018D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100018E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100018F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001900: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001910: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001920: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001930: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001940: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001950: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001960: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001970: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001980: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001990: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100019A0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100019B0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100019C0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100019D0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100019E0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x100019F0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001A90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001AA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001AB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001AC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001AD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001AE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001AF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001B90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001BA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001BB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001BC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001BD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001BE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001BF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001C90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001CA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001CB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001CC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001CD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001CE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001CF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001D90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001DA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001DB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001DC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001DD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001DE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001DF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001E90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001EA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001EB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001EC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001ED0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001EE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001EF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F10: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F30: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F50: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F70: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001F90: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001FA0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001FB0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001FC0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001FD0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001FE0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
0x10001FF0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000   |................|
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0x10002010: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002020: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C4E804E1 E4E8C4E8   |................|
0x10002030: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8C4E8 FFFF04E9   |................|
0x10002040: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002050: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002060: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002070: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C4E804E1 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002080: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 C4E8C4E8 FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002090: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100020A0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100020B0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100020C0: FFFFFFFF 04E9FFFF C4E8C4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100020D0: E4E8E4E8 C4E8E4E8 04E9E4E8 FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100020E0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100020F0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002100: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C4E804E9   |................|
0x10002110: FFFF04E1 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002120: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002130: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C4E804E9   |................|
0x10002140: C4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002150: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 C4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002160: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002170: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002180: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF E4E804E1   |................|
0x10002190: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100021A0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 04E9E4E8   |................|
0x100021B0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100021C0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100021D0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100021E0: E4E8C4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100021F0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 04E9E4E8   |................|
0x10002200: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002210: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002220: FFFFFFFF E4E805E9 E4E8E4E8 E4E8C4E8   |................|
0x10002230: FFFFE4E8 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002240: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002250: FFFFFFFF E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002260: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002270: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 C4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002280: FFFF04E9 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002290: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100022A0: FFFFFFFF E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100022B0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100022C0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100022D0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100022E0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100022F0: 04E9FFFF E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002300: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002310: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 04E9E4E8   |................|
0x10002320: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002330: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF 04E9FFFF   |................|
0x10002340: 84D8E4E8 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C4E8C4E8   |................|
0x10002350: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002360: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF E4E805E9   |................|
0x10002370: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002380: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002390: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100023A0: FFFF04E9 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100023B0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100023C0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100023D0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100023E0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100023F0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002400: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF 04E9FFFF E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002410: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002420: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002430: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 04E9E4E8   |................|
0x10002440: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002450: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF E4E8FFFF E4E884D8   |................|
0x10002460: C4E8C4E8 E4E8C4E8 C4E8FFFF FFFFC4E8   |................|
0x10002470: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002480: FFFFFFFF E4E804E9 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002490: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100024A0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100024B0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100024C0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100024D0: FFFFFFFF E4E805E9 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100024E0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x100024F0: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002500: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 04E9E4E8   |................|
0x10002510: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002520: FFFFFFFF E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002530: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002540: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
0x10002550: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 FFFFE4E8   |................|
0x10002560: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002570: FFFFFFFF C4E8E4E8 E4E8FFFF 04E9E4E8   |................|
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0x10002670: E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 FFFF04E9   |................|
0x10002680: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
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0x10002700: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
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0x100027A0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF 04E9E4E8   |................|
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0x10002A50: FFFFFFFF E4E8FFFF E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
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0x10002AA0: FFFFFFFF E4E805E9 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
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0x10002AF0: E4E8E4E8 FFFFE4E8 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002B00: E4E8FFFF 04E9E4E8 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002B10: C4E8E4E8 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10002B20: E4E805E9 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8 E4E8E4E8   |................|
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0x10003D30: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003D40: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003D50: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003D60: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003D70: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003D80: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003D90: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003DA0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003DB0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003DC0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003DD0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003DE0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003DF0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E00: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E10: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E20: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E30: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E40: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E50: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E60: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E70: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E80: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003E90: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003EA0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003EB0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003EC0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003ED0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003EE0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003EF0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F00: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F10: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F20: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F30: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F40: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F50: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F60: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F70: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F80: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003F90: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003FA0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003FB0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003FC0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003FD0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003FE0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10003FF0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004000: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004010: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004020: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004030: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004040: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004050: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004060: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004070: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004080: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x10004090: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100040A0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100040B0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|
0x100040C0: FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF   |................|

I also read the internal memory of first 64 bytes thinking it would be empty but it is not

PS E:\GCE\Documents\ZL_LCD_Display\nrf\poc_refresh> nrfutil device read --address 0x0 --bytes 64 --serial-number 261007391          
261007391
0x00000000: 2000B8E0 00017005 0003392F 00016FF1   |... .p../9...o..|
0x00000010: 00016FF1 00016FF1 00016FF1 00016FF1   |.o...o...o...o..|
0x00000020: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00017189   |.............q..|
0x00000030: 00016FF1 00000000 0001711D 00016FF1   |.o.......q...o..|

I think I am closer to the solution but somewhere I am making a mistake to make it running

Regards,

Karthik.B

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

karthikbala — Fri, 10 Oct 2025 15:42:03 GMT

Hi Einar,

Thank you for pointing this .
I am using the intel bin2hex as you suggested . sorry I missed Memory addressing in the HEX file and assigned different address .
Let me assign the 0x10000000 as a start address for nrf54l15 and update you .

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

Einar Thorsrud — Fri, 10 Oct 2025 14:09:36 GMT

Hi karthik,

How did you convert the bin file to a hex file? As mentioned under Requierments, the addressin the hex file must correctly reference the address space of the external flash (see also Memory addressing in the HEX file).

Br,

Einar

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

karthikbala — Fri, 10 Oct 2025 13:59:02 GMT

Hi Einar,

I tried to program the external Flash it seems programmed but actually it programmed internal Flash .

[00:00:35] ###### 100% [2/3 261007391] Failed, Device error: Address range 0x0017d000..0x00180c00 is outside the memory ranges defined for programmPS E:\GCE\Documents\ZL_LCD_Display\nrf\poc_refresh> nrfutil device --x-ext-mem-config-file spi_ext_mem_config.json program --firmware Logo.hex --opPS E:\GCE\Documents\ZL_LCD_Display\nrf\poc_refresh> nrfutil device --x-ext-mem-config-file spi_ext_mem_config.json program --firmware Logo.hex --options ext_mem_erase_mode=ERASE_ALL --serial-number 261007391

We’re trying to program and read the external flash using the nrfutil device --x-ext-mem-config-file command. However, it appears that the tool is still accessing the internal flash instead of the external SPI flash. After executing the external flash programming command, our main application stops running, and memory reads from both internal and external commands return identical data.

Below is the detailed description

 //json content 

{
  "firmware_config": {
    "peripheral": "SPIM00"
  },
  "pins": {
    "sck": 65,
    "csn": 69,
    "io0": 66,
    "io1": 68,
    "io2": 4294967295,
    "io3": 4294967295
  },
  "flash_size": 16777216,
  "page_size": 4096,
  "sck_frequency": 8000000,
  "address_mode": "MODE24BIT"
}
 
//W25Q128 ovelay


&spi00 {
    status = "okay";
    compatible = "nordic,nrf-spim";
    pinctrl-0 = <&spi00_default>;
    pinctrl-1 = <&spi00_sleep>;
    pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
    cs-gpios = <&gpio2 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; // controller CS = P2.5

    w25q128: w25q128@0 {
        status = "okay";
        compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
        reg = <0>;                /* CS 0 (matches controller cs-gpios) */
        label = "W25Q128";
        spi-max-frequency = <DT_FREQ_M(32)>; /* 8 MHz */
        jedec-id = [ef 40 18];/* explicit JEDEC for Winbond W25Q128 */
        size = <0x8000000>;    
        has-dpd;
        t-enter-dpd = <10000>;
        t-exit-dpd  = <30000>;
    };
};

&pinctrl {
    spi00_default: spi00_default {
        group1 {
            psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 2, 1)>,
                    <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 2, 2)>,
                    <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 2, 4)>;
        };
    };

    spi00_sleep: spi00_sleep {
        group1 {
            psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 2, 1)>,
                    <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 2, 2)>,
                    <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 2, 4)>;
            low-power-enable;
        };
    };
};

Before using the flash write command below:

nrfutil device --x-ext-mem-config-file spi_ext_mem_config.json program --firmware build/Logo_h.hex --options ext_mem_erase_mode=ERASE_ALL --serial-number 261007391

I noticed that this command actually writes to the internal flash of the nRF54L15 instead of the external SPI flash.
After running this command, our application no longer runs — it seems the internal flash contents (including the vector table) are overwritten.

When I run both of the following commands, I get the same data output, which suggests that both are reading from the internal flash instead of differentiating between internal and external memory:

Command 1 – supposed to read external flash:

nrfutil device --x-ext-mem-config-file spi_ext_mem_config.json read --address 0x00 --bytes 17000 --serial-number 261007391

Command 2 – supposed to read internal flash:

nrfutil device read --address 0x00 --bytes 17000 --serial-number 261007391

But both commands return identical data.

It looks like --x-ext-mem-config-file is not directing nrfutil to access the external flash as expected.

Can you point out if I am making any mistake in this ?

Regards,
karthik

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

karthikbala — Thu, 09 Oct 2025 11:49:19 GMT

Thank you Einar. let me work on this .

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

Einar Thorsrud — Thu, 09 Oct 2025 11:47:27 GMT

Yes. However, converting a bin file to a intel hex file is normally not a problem, and can be done for instance using Python with the intelhex package (see bin2hex).

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

karthikbala — Thu, 09 Oct 2025 11:43:11 GMT

Hi Einar,
Thanks for the response.
in this way Programming external memory., can we load only hex files ?

RE: Is it possible to program the image .bin files into the external flash(W25Q128) connected to the nRF54L15 using a J-Link debugger?

Einar Thorsrud — Thu, 09 Oct 2025 11:37:37 GMT

Hi Karthik,

External memory can be programmed with a J-Link debugger using nrfutil device. See Programming external memory.

Regards,

Einar