Do i need to wary about HW UART buffer when using UART driver library ?

RE: Do i need to wary about HW UART buffer when using UART driver library ?

KoFuKu — Thu, 15 Mar 2018 08:17:32 GMT

Thank you for quick response. This is exactly what i needed to hear. 🙂

RE: Do i need to wary about HW UART buffer when using UART driver library ?

Susheel Nuguru — Thu, 15 Mar 2018 07:53:11 GMT

Upvoted, 10 points for your calm explanation.

Sorry, as you said, we were going in wrong direction. And thanks for bringing me back : )

here is no direct way to flush the RX hardware fifo. But you can try something I mentioned in this post which helped few.

You can manually read the RXD register 6 times to force clear the fifo (irrespective of the how many bytes were received).

RE: Do i need to wary about HW UART buffer when using UART driver library ?

KoFuKu — Wed, 14 Mar 2018 14:58:59 GMT

Than you #Aryan for your response, but i think that we are going in the wrong direction here. Maybe my question is not good. I have working firmware with APP_UART module, but i first tried NRF_DRV_UART library (as you can see in my code) and did not have much success with it (the reason is explained in the question).

I just want to know if it is requested of me to manually clear hardware UART buffer when using UART driver library, and if i do how do i flush it, because i did not find any function for than in library.

One more time i do not looking for solution(debugging that piece of code) i just want to know a "big picture", concept if you will, of how driver function works.

And this buffer thing is what causes confusion.

As i can see, everybody is staying away of this library, there is no good examples and everybody are using APP_UART module and APP_UART_FIFO.

So, the answer can be as simple as "No" or "Yes, here you go a function that does that".

RE: Do i need to wary about HW UART buffer when using UART driver library ?

KoFuKu — Wed, 14 Mar 2018 14:50:51 GMT

But i do not use APP_UART_FIFO.

void uart_co2_bsl_config(void)
{ 
    nrf_drv_uart_config_t config;
    config.pselrxd = UART_RX;
    config.pseltxd = UART_TX;
    config.pselrts = RTS_PIN_NUMBER;
    config.pselcts = CTS_PIN_NUMBER;
    config.baudrate = NRF_UART_BAUDRATE_115200
    config.hwfc = NRF_UART_HWFC_DISABLED;
    config.parity = NRF_UART_PARITY_EXCLUDED;
    config.interrupt_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST;
    config.p_context = NULL;
    
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_uart_init(&config, uart_handler));
}

RE: Do i need to wary about HW UART buffer when using UART driver library ?

Susheel Nuguru — Wed, 14 Mar 2018 13:53:57 GMT

Then you still have configuration for buffers like below

#define UART_TX_BUF_SIZE 256                         /**< UART TX buffer size. */
#define UART_RX_BUF_SIZE 1                           /**< UART RX buffer size. */

used in

    APP_UART_FIFO_INIT(&comm_params,
                         UART_RX_BUF_SIZE,
                         UART_TX_BUF_SIZE,
                         uart_error_handle,
                         APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOW,
                         err_code);

You need to increase the RX buffer size if you are receiving data faster than your device can process.

RE: Do i need to wary about HW UART buffer when using UART driver library ?

KoFuKu — Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:25:20 GMT

I am using SDKv11, nRF51422 chip and Keil_v5.21 IDE.

SDK11 does not support sdk_config.h files, instead it is using nrf_drv_config.h files.

Part of the nrf_drv_config.h file regarding UART:

/* UART */

#define UART0_ENABLED 1

#if (UART0_ENABLED == 1)
#define UART0_CONFIG_HWFC         NRF_UART_HWFC_DISABLED
#define UART0_CONFIG_PARITY       NRF_UART_PARITY_EXCLUDED
#define UART0_CONFIG_BAUDRATE     NRF_UART_BAUDRATE_115200
#define UART0_CONFIG_PSEL_TXD 9
#define UART0_CONFIG_PSEL_RXD 11
#define UART0_CONFIG_PSEL_CTS 10
#define UART0_CONFIG_PSEL_RTS 8
#define UART0_CONFIG_IRQ_PRIORITY APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOW
#ifdef NRF52
#define UART0_CONFIG_USE_EASY_DMA false
//Compile time flag
#define UART_EASY_DMA_SUPPORT     1
#define UART_LEGACY_SUPPORT       1
#endif //NRF52
#endif

RE: Do i need to wary about HW UART buffer when using UART driver library ?

Susheel Nuguru — Sun, 11 Mar 2018 13:12:42 GMT

Which SDK are you using? you also need to set the buffer sizes for the library in sdk_config.h file