Padding end of Zephyr application

RE: Padding end of Zephyr application

kpreiss — Sat, 08 Oct 2022 13:37:29 GMT

Thank you Vidar,

That did the trick! We actually pulled the Zephyr linker.ld script file local to our build and modified it to do the padding at the end of FLASH. See this link in the Zephyr project, https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/c107827bb7456d7ead8af0b1febe932e1b2c4423

Best,

Kurt

RE: Padding end of Zephyr application

Vidar Berg — Tue, 27 Sep 2022 18:32:37 GMT

As you are already working with a custom linker script, maybe you can add a padding section at the end. Something like this:

.padding : ALIGN(8)
{   
    LONG(0xE015E015)
} > FLASH

The LONG() is just a constant 4 byte word which will be added to the end of the FW image.

RE: Padding end of Zephyr application

Sigurd — Tue, 27 Sep 2022 08:42:05 GMT

Hi,

I don't see any option in Zephyr to this. As far as I can see, it looks like it's set to align 4. https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/blob/main/include/zephyr/arch/arm/aarch32/cortex_m/scripts/linker.ld#L146

But there could be some other ways to do it. Maybe you could check with the Zephyr community in the Zephyr discord. https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/develop/getting_started/index.html#asking-for-help

RE: Padding end of Zephyr application

kpreiss — Mon, 26 Sep 2022 13:01:58 GMT

Hi Sigurd,

Our Zephyr application images are encrypted and require the end FLASH address to fall on an 8 byte boundary. We use our own custom non-Zephyr bootloader to decrypt the Zephyr application from SPIFLASH prior to programming into FLASH memory.

We use a custom linker script file to locate variables in certain sections of SRAM and FLASH memory. Is there a simple way to modify the alignment of code/data at the end of FLASH memory?

In the past, a simple ". = ALIGN(8);" statement in the linker script file will work to pad memory to an 8 byte alignment at the end of FLASH.

Thanks!

RE: Padding end of Zephyr application

Sigurd — Fri, 23 Sep 2022 11:30:43 GMT

Hi,

I think the partition manager could handle this for you: https://developer.nordicsemi.com/nRF_Connect_SDK/doc/2.1.0/nrf/scripts/partition_manager/partition_manager.html

What is the use-case for your need to do this? DFU?