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Getting two NRF52832 to send strings/data with each other

Hi there, I am new to working with UART. I have managed to load the Nordic UART Service Client(Central) and UART Serial  Port Emulation(Peripheral) without any sensors attached to it. I am trying to understand how to send data or strings between both of them. I have tried to reference materials online and someone connected the two boards with wires, but I want it to be transmitted wirelessly so that it is not the way i think. Am I suppose to send them via the serial port with the RTT viewer where there is the enter part, tried sending strings but does not work. I do not know how to use the serial port or where to access it too. 

  • hi destiny98 i also working on sending string from peripheral to central but central device not able to receive it and show the same message every time, here i attach code snippet, please guide me to resolve this issue.

    another thing is that i am use ble_app_hrs_c for central device and ble_app_hrs for peripheral device and make modification in it as i need, here i attach my both code also.

    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2021, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     *
     * All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     *
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     *
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     *
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     *
     */
    /** @example examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_hrs/main.c
     *
     * @brief Heart Rate Service Sample Application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample application using the Heart Rate service
     * (and also Battery and Device Information services). This application uses the
     * @ref srvlib_conn_params module.
     */
    
    //=========================================Modify Peripheral Code=================================================================
    
    #include "app_error.h"
    #include "app_timer.h"
    #include "ble.h"
    #include "ble_advdata.h"
    #include "ble_advertising.h"
    #include "ble_bas.h"
    #include "ble_conn_params.h"
    #include "ble_conn_state.h"
    #include "ble_dis.h"
    #include "ble_err.h"
    #include "ble_hci.h"
    #include "ble_hrs.h"
    #include "ble_srv_common.h"
    #include "bsp_btn_ble.h"
    #include "fds.h"
    #include "nordic_common.h"
    #include "nrf.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_gatt.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_lesc.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_qwr.h"
    #include "nrf_pwr_mgmt.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh_ble.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh_soc.h"
    #include "nrf_sdm.h"
    #include "peer_manager.h"
    #include "peer_manager_handler.h"
    #include "sensorsim.h"
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include <string.h>
    
    #include "nrf_log.h"
    #include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
    #include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
    
    #define DEVICE_NAME "PR_007"                    /**< Name of device. Will be included in the advertising data. */
    #define MANUFACTURER_NAME "NordicSemiconductor" /**< Manufacturer. Will be passed to Device Information Service. */
    #define APP_ADV_INTERVAL 300                    /**< The advertising interval (in units of 0.625 ms. This value corresponds to 187.5 ms). */
    
    #define APP_ADV_DURATION 18000 /**< The advertising duration (180 seconds) in units of 10 milliseconds. */
    
    #define APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG 1  /**< A tag identifying the SoftDevice BLE configuration. */
    #define APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO 3 /**< Application's BLE observer priority. You shouldn't need to modify this value. */
    
    #define BATTERY_LEVEL_MEAS_INTERVAL APP_TIMER_TICKS(2000) /**< Battery level measurement interval (ticks). */
    #define MIN_BATTERY_LEVEL 81                              /**< Minimum simulated battery level. */
    #define MAX_BATTERY_LEVEL 100                             /**< Maximum simulated 7battery level. */
    #define BATTERY_LEVEL_INCREMENT 1                         /**< Increment between each simulated battery level measurement. */
    
    #define HEART_RATE_MEAS_INTERVAL APP_TIMER_TICKS(1000) /**< Heart rate measurement interval (ticks). */
    #define MIN_HEART_RATE 140                             /**< Minimum heart rate as returned by the simulated measurement function. */
    #define MAX_HEART_RATE 300                             /**< Maximum heart rate as returned by the simulated measurement function. */
    #define HEART_RATE_INCREMENT 10                        /**< Value by which the heart rate is incremented/decremented for each call to the simulated measurement function. */
    
    #define RR_INTERVAL_INTERVAL APP_TIMER_TICKS(300) /**< RR interval interval (ticks). */
    #define MIN_RR_INTERVAL 100                       /**< Minimum RR interval as returned by the simulated measurement function. */
    #define MAX_RR_INTERVAL 500                       /**< Maximum RR interval as returned by the simulated measurement function. */
    #define RR_INTERVAL_INCREMENT 1                   /**< Value by which the RR interval is incremented/decremented for each call to the simulated measurement function. */
    
    #define SENSOR_CONTACT_DETECTED_INTERVAL APP_TIMER_TICKS(5000) /**< Sensor Contact Detected toggle interval (ticks). */
    
    #define MIN_CONN_INTERVAL MSEC_TO_UNITS(400, UNIT_1_25_MS) /**< Minimum acceptable connection interval (0.4 seconds). */
    #define MAX_CONN_INTERVAL MSEC_TO_UNITS(650, UNIT_1_25_MS) /**< Maximum acceptable connection interval (0.65 second). */
    #define SLAVE_LATENCY 0                                    /**< Slave latency. */
    #define CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT MSEC_TO_UNITS(4000, UNIT_10_MS)   /**< Connection supervisory timeout (4 seconds). */
    
    #define FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY APP_TIMER_TICKS(5000) /**< Time from initiating event (connect or start of notification) to first time sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update is called (5 seconds). */
    #define NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY APP_TIMER_TICKS(30000) /**< Time between each call to sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update after the first call (30 seconds). */
    #define MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT 3                       /**< Number of attempts before giving up the connection parameter negotiation. */
    
    #define LESC_DEBUG_MODE 0 /**< Set to 1 to use LESC debug keys, allows you to use a sniffer to inspect traffic. */
    
    #define SEC_PARAM_BOND 1                               /**< Perform bonding. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_MITM 0                               /**< Man In The Middle protection not required. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_LESC 1                               /**< LE Secure Connections enabled. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS 0                           /**< Keypress notifications not enabled. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES BLE_GAP_IO_CAPS_NONE /**< No I/O capabilities. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_OOB 0                                /**< Out Of Band data not available. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE 7                       /**< Minimum encryption key size. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE 16                      /**< Maximum encryption key size. */
    
    #define DEAD_BEEF 0xDEADBEEF /**< Value used as error code on stack dump, can be used to identify stack location on stack unwind. */
    
    BLE_HRS_DEF(m_hrs);                       /**< Heart rate service instance. */
    BLE_BAS_DEF(m_bas);                       /**< Structure used to identify the battery service. */
    NRF_BLE_GATT_DEF(m_gatt);                 /**< GATT module instance. */
    NRF_BLE_QWR_DEF(m_qwr);                   /**< Context for the Queued Write module.*/
    BLE_ADVERTISING_DEF(m_advertising);       /**< Advertising module instance. */
    APP_TIMER_DEF(m_battery_timer_id);        /**< Battery timer. */
    APP_TIMER_DEF(m_heart_rate_timer_id);     /**< Heart rate measurement timer. */
    APP_TIMER_DEF(m_rr_interval_timer_id);    /**< RR interval timer. */
    APP_TIMER_DEF(m_sensor_contact_timer_id); /**< Sensor contact detected timer. */
    
    static uint16_t m_conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID; /**< Handle of the current connection. */
    static bool m_rr_interval_enabled = true;                /**< Flag for enabling and disabling the registration of new RR interval measurements (the purpose of disabling this is just to test sending HRM without RR interval data. */
    
    static sensorsim_cfg_t m_battery_sim_cfg;         /**< Battery Level sensor simulator configuration. */
    static sensorsim_state_t m_battery_sim_state;     /**< Battery Level sensor simulator state. */
    static sensorsim_cfg_t m_heart_rate_sim_cfg;      /**< Heart Rate sensor simulator configuration. */
    static sensorsim_state_t m_heart_rate_sim_state;  /**< Heart Rate sensor simulator state. */
    static sensorsim_cfg_t m_rr_interval_sim_cfg;     /**< RR Interval sensor simulator configuration. */
    static sensorsim_state_t m_rr_interval_sim_state; /**< RR Interval sensor simulator state. */
    
    static ble_uuid_t m_adv_uuids[] = /**< Universally unique service identifiers. */
        {
            {BLE_UUID_HEART_RATE_SERVICE, BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE},
            {BLE_UUID_BATTERY_SERVICE, BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE},
            {BLE_UUID_DEVICE_INFORMATION_SERVICE, BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE}};
    
    /**@brief Callback function for asserts in the SoftDevice.
     *
     * @details This function will be called in case of an assert in the SoftDevice.
     *
     * @warning This handler is an example only and does not fit a final product. You need to analyze
     *          how your product is supposed to react in case of Assert.
     * @warning On assert from the SoftDevice, the system can only recover on reset.
     *
     * @param[in] line_num   Line number of the failing ASSERT call.
     * @param[in] file_name  File name of the failing ASSERT call.
     */
    void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t *p_file_name) {
      app_error_handler(DEAD_BEEF, line_num, p_file_name);
    }
    
    /**@brief Clear bond information from persistent storage.
     */
    static void delete_bonds(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      NRF_LOG_INFO("Erase bonds!");
    
      err_code = pm_peers_delete();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for starting advertising.
     */
    void advertising_start(bool erase_bonds) {
      if (erase_bonds == true) {
        delete_bonds();
        // Advertising is started by PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED event.
      } else {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        err_code = ble_advertising_start(&m_advertising, BLE_ADV_MODE_FAST);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling Peer Manager events.
     *
     * @param[in] p_evt  Peer Manager event.
     */
    static void pm_evt_handler(pm_evt_t const *p_evt) {
      pm_handler_on_pm_evt(p_evt);
      pm_handler_disconnect_on_sec_failure(p_evt);
      pm_handler_flash_clean(p_evt);
    
      switch (p_evt->evt_id) {
      case PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED:
        advertising_start(false);
        break;
    
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for performing battery measurement and updating the Battery Level characteristic
     *        in Battery Service.
     */
    static void battery_level_update(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      uint8_t battery_level;
    
      battery_level = (uint8_t)sensorsim_measure(&m_battery_sim_state, &m_battery_sim_cfg);
    
      err_code = ble_bas_battery_level_update(&m_bas, battery_level, BLE_CONN_HANDLE_ALL);
      if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) &&
          (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) &&
          (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES) &&
          (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) &&
          (err_code != BLE_ERROR_GATTS_SYS_ATTR_MISSING)) {
        APP_ERROR_HANDLER(err_code);
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the Battery measurement timer timeout.
     *
     * @details This function will be called each time the battery level measurement timer expires.
     *
     * @param[in] p_context  Pointer used for passing some arbitrary information (context) from the
     *                       app_start_timer() call to the timeout handler.
     */
    static void battery_level_meas_timeout_handler(void *p_context) {
      UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_context);
      battery_level_update();
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the Heart rate measurement timer timeout.
     *
     * @details This function will be called each time the heart rate measurement timer expires.
     *          It will exclude RR Interval data from every third measurement.
     *
     * @param[in] p_context  Pointer used for passing some arbitrary information (context) from the
     *                       app_start_timer() call to the timeout handler.
     */
    static void heart_rate_meas_timeout_handler(void *p_context) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      char message[] = "hello slave";
      uint16_t length = strlen(message);
    
      ble_gatts_hvx_params_t hvx_params = {
          .handle = m_hrs.hrm_handles.value_handle, // Use the correct value handle
          .type = BLE_GATT_HVX_NOTIFICATION,        // Notification type
          .offset = 0,
          .p_len = &length,             // Pointer to message length
          .p_data = (uint8_t *)message, // Pointer to the message data
      };
    
      err_code = sd_ble_gatts_hvx(m_conn_handle, &hvx_params);
      if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS) {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Message sent: %s", message);
      } else {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Failed to send message: 0x%x", err_code);
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the RR interval timer timeout.
     *
     * @details This function will be called each time the RR interval timer expires.
     *
     * @param[in] p_context  Pointer used for passing some arbitrary information (context) from the
     *                       app_start_timer() call to the timeout handler.
     */
    static void rr_interval_timeout_handler(void *p_context) {
      UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_context);
    
      if (m_rr_interval_enabled) {
        uint16_t rr_interval;
    
        rr_interval = (uint16_t)sensorsim_measure(&m_rr_interval_sim_state,
            &m_rr_interval_sim_cfg);
        ble_hrs_rr_interval_add(&m_hrs, rr_interval);
        rr_interval = (uint16_t)sensorsim_measure(&m_rr_interval_sim_state,
            &m_rr_interval_sim_cfg);
        ble_hrs_rr_interval_add(&m_hrs, rr_interval);
        rr_interval = (uint16_t)sensorsim_measure(&m_rr_interval_sim_state,
            &m_rr_interval_sim_cfg);
        ble_hrs_rr_interval_add(&m_hrs, rr_interval);
        rr_interval = (uint16_t)sensorsim_measure(&m_rr_interval_sim_state,
            &m_rr_interval_sim_cfg);
        ble_hrs_rr_interval_add(&m_hrs, rr_interval);
        rr_interval = (uint16_t)sensorsim_measure(&m_rr_interval_sim_state,
            &m_rr_interval_sim_cfg);
        ble_hrs_rr_interval_add(&m_hrs, rr_interval);
        rr_interval = (uint16_t)sensorsim_measure(&m_rr_interval_sim_state,
            &m_rr_interval_sim_cfg);
        ble_hrs_rr_interval_add(&m_hrs, rr_interval);
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the Sensor Contact Detected timer timeout.
     *
     * @details This function will be called each time the Sensor Contact Detected timer expires.
     *
     * @param[in] p_context  Pointer used for passing some arbitrary information (context) from the
     *                       app_start_timer() call to the timeout handler.
     */
    static void sensor_contact_detected_timeout_handler(void *p_context) {
      static bool sensor_contact_detected = false;
    
      UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_context);
    
      sensor_contact_detected = !sensor_contact_detected;
      ble_hrs_sensor_contact_detected_update(&m_hrs, sensor_contact_detected);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for the Timer initialization.
     *
     * @details Initializes the timer module. This creates and starts application timers.
     */
    static void timers_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      // Initialize timer module.
      err_code = app_timer_init();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Create timers.
      err_code = app_timer_create(&m_battery_timer_id,
          APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED,
          battery_level_meas_timeout_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = app_timer_create(&m_heart_rate_timer_id,
          APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED,
          heart_rate_meas_timeout_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = app_timer_create(&m_rr_interval_timer_id,
          APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED,
          rr_interval_timeout_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = app_timer_create(&m_sensor_contact_timer_id,
          APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED,
          sensor_contact_detected_timeout_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for the GAP initialization.
     *
     * @details This function sets up all the necessary GAP (Generic Access Profile) parameters of the
     *          device including the device name, appearance, and the preferred connection parameters.
     */
    static void gap_params_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      ble_gap_conn_params_t gap_conn_params;
      ble_gap_conn_sec_mode_t sec_mode;
    
      BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&sec_mode);
    
      err_code = sd_ble_gap_device_name_set(&sec_mode,
          (const uint8_t *)DEVICE_NAME,
          strlen(DEVICE_NAME));
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = sd_ble_gap_appearance_set(BLE_APPEARANCE_HEART_RATE_SENSOR_HEART_RATE_BELT);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      memset(&gap_conn_params, 0, sizeof(gap_conn_params));
    
      gap_conn_params.min_conn_interval = MIN_CONN_INTERVAL;
      gap_conn_params.max_conn_interval = MAX_CONN_INTERVAL;
      gap_conn_params.slave_latency = SLAVE_LATENCY;
      gap_conn_params.conn_sup_timeout = CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT;
    
      err_code = sd_ble_gap_ppcp_set(&gap_conn_params);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief GATT module event handler.
     */
    static void gatt_evt_handler(nrf_ble_gatt_t *p_gatt, nrf_ble_gatt_evt_t const *p_evt) {
      if (p_evt->evt_id == NRF_BLE_GATT_EVT_ATT_MTU_UPDATED) {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("GATT ATT MTU on connection 0x%x changed to %d.",
            p_evt->conn_handle,
            p_evt->params.att_mtu_effective);
      }
    
      ble_hrs_on_gatt_evt(&m_hrs, p_evt);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the GATT module.
     */
    static void gatt_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, gatt_evt_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling Queued Write Module errors.
     *
     * @details A pointer to this function will be passed to each service which may need to inform the
     *          application about an error.
     *
     * @param[in]   nrf_error   Error code containing information about what went wrong.
     */
    static void nrf_qwr_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error) {
      APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing services that will be used by the application.
     *
     * @details Initialize the Heart Rate, Battery and Device Information services.
     */
    static void services_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      ble_hrs_init_t hrs_init;
      ble_bas_init_t bas_init;
      ble_dis_init_t dis_init;
      nrf_ble_qwr_init_t qwr_init = {0};
      uint8_t body_sensor_location;
    
      // Initialize Queued Write Module.
      qwr_init.error_handler = nrf_qwr_error_handler;
    
      err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_init(&m_qwr, &qwr_init);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Initialize Heart Rate Service.
      body_sensor_location = BLE_HRS_BODY_SENSOR_LOCATION_FINGER;
    
      memset(&hrs_init, 0, sizeof(hrs_init));
    
      hrs_init.evt_handler = NULL;
      hrs_init.is_sensor_contact_supported = false;
      hrs_init.p_body_sensor_location = &body_sensor_location;
    
      // Here the sec level for the Heart Rate Service can be changed/increased.
      hrs_init.hrm_cccd_wr_sec = SEC_OPEN;
      hrs_init.bsl_rd_sec = SEC_OPEN;
    
      err_code = ble_hrs_init(&m_hrs, &hrs_init);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Initialize Battery Service.
      memset(&bas_init, 0, sizeof(bas_init));
    
      bas_init.evt_handler = NULL;
      bas_init.support_notification = true;
      bas_init.p_report_ref = NULL;
      bas_init.initial_batt_level = 100;
    
      // Here the sec level for the Battery Service can be changed/increased.
      bas_init.bl_rd_sec = SEC_OPEN;
      bas_init.bl_cccd_wr_sec = SEC_OPEN;
      bas_init.bl_report_rd_sec = SEC_OPEN;
    
      err_code = ble_bas_init(&m_bas, &bas_init);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Initialize Device Information Service.
      memset(&dis_init, 0, sizeof(dis_init));
    
      ble_srv_ascii_to_utf8(&dis_init.manufact_name_str, (char *)MANUFACTURER_NAME);
    
      dis_init.dis_char_rd_sec = SEC_OPEN;
    
      err_code = ble_dis_init(&dis_init);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the sensor simulators.
     */
    static void sensor_simulator_init(void) {
      m_battery_sim_cfg.min = MIN_BATTERY_LEVEL;
      m_battery_sim_cfg.max = MAX_BATTERY_LEVEL;
      m_battery_sim_cfg.incr = BATTERY_LEVEL_INCREMENT;
      m_battery_sim_cfg.start_at_max = true;
    
      sensorsim_init(&m_battery_sim_state, &m_battery_sim_cfg);
    
      m_heart_rate_sim_cfg.min = MIN_HEART_RATE;
      m_heart_rate_sim_cfg.max = MAX_HEART_RATE;
      m_heart_rate_sim_cfg.incr = HEART_RATE_INCREMENT;
      m_heart_rate_sim_cfg.start_at_max = false;
    
      sensorsim_init(&m_heart_rate_sim_state, &m_heart_rate_sim_cfg);
    
      m_rr_interval_sim_cfg.min = MIN_RR_INTERVAL;
      m_rr_interval_sim_cfg.max = MAX_RR_INTERVAL;
      m_rr_interval_sim_cfg.incr = RR_INTERVAL_INCREMENT;
      m_rr_interval_sim_cfg.start_at_max = false;
    
      sensorsim_init(&m_rr_interval_sim_state, &m_rr_interval_sim_cfg);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for starting application timers.
     */
    static void application_timers_start(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      // Start application timers.
      // err_code = app_timer_start(m_battery_timer_id, BATTERY_LEVEL_MEAS_INTERVAL, NULL);
      // APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = app_timer_start(m_heart_rate_timer_id, HEART_RATE_MEAS_INTERVAL, NULL);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = app_timer_start(m_rr_interval_timer_id, RR_INTERVAL_INTERVAL, NULL);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = app_timer_start(m_sensor_contact_timer_id, SENSOR_CONTACT_DETECTED_INTERVAL, NULL);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the Connection Parameters Module.
     *
     * @details This function will be called for all events in the Connection Parameters Module which
     *          are passed to the application.
     *          @note All this function does is to disconnect. This could have been done by simply
     *                setting the disconnect_on_fail config parameter, but instead we use the event
     *                handler mechanism to demonstrate its use.
     *
     * @param[in] p_evt  Event received from the Connection Parameters Module.
     */
    static void on_conn_params_evt(ble_conn_params_evt_t *p_evt) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      if (p_evt->evt_type == BLE_CONN_PARAMS_EVT_FAILED) {
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle, BLE_HCI_CONN_INTERVAL_UNACCEPTABLE);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling a Connection Parameters error.
     *
     * @param[in] nrf_error  Error code containing information about what went wrong.
     */
    static void conn_params_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error) {
      APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the Connection Parameters module.
     */
    static void conn_params_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      ble_conn_params_init_t cp_init;
    
      memset(&cp_init, 0, sizeof(cp_init));
    
      cp_init.p_conn_params = NULL;
      cp_init.first_conn_params_update_delay = FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY;
      cp_init.next_conn_params_update_delay = NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY;
      cp_init.max_conn_params_update_count = MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT;
      cp_init.start_on_notify_cccd_handle = m_hrs.hrm_handles.cccd_handle;
      cp_init.disconnect_on_fail = false;
      cp_init.evt_handler = on_conn_params_evt;
      cp_init.error_handler = conn_params_error_handler;
    
      err_code = ble_conn_params_init(&cp_init);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for putting the chip into sleep mode.
     *
     * @note This function will not return.
     */
    static void sleep_mode_enter(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Prepare wakeup buttons.
      err_code = bsp_btn_ble_sleep_mode_prepare();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Go to system-off mode (this function will not return; wakeup will cause a reset).
      err_code = sd_power_system_off();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling advertising events.
     *
     * @details This function will be called for advertising events which are passed to the application.
     *
     * @param[in] ble_adv_evt  Advertising event.
     */
    static void on_adv_evt(ble_adv_evt_t ble_adv_evt) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      switch (ble_adv_evt) {
      case BLE_ADV_EVT_FAST:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Fast advertising.");
        err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        break;
    
      case BLE_ADV_EVT_IDLE:
        sleep_mode_enter();
        break;
    
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling BLE events.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Bluetooth stack event.
     * @param[in]   p_context   Unused.
     */
    static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const *p_ble_evt, void *p_context) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id) {
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
        // NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected.");
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected. Hello_I_am_Central_Device!!");
        err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_CONNECTED);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        m_conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle;
        err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_conn_handle_assign(&m_qwr, m_conn_handle);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        err_code = pm_conn_secure(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, false);
        if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) {
          APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        }
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Disconnected, reason %d.",
            p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.disconnected.reason);
        m_conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST: {
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request.");
        ble_gap_phys_t const phys =
            {
                .rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
                .tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
            };
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
      } break;
    
      case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT:
        // Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event.
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Client Timeout.");
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle,
            BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        break;
    
      case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT:
        // Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event.
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Server Timeout.");
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle,
            BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_SEC_PARAMS_REQUEST:
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("BLE_GAP_EVT_SEC_PARAMS_REQUEST");
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_AUTH_KEY_REQUEST:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE_GAP_EVT_AUTH_KEY_REQUEST");
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_LESC_DHKEY_REQUEST:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE_GAP_EVT_LESC_DHKEY_REQUEST");
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_AUTH_STATUS:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE_GAP_EVT_AUTH_STATUS: status=0x%x bond=0x%x lv4: %d kdist_own:0x%x kdist_peer:0x%x",
            p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.auth_status,
            p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.bonded,
            p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.sm1_levels.lv4,
            *((uint8_t *)&p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.kdist_own),
            *((uint8_t *)&p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.kdist_peer));
        break;
    
      default:
        // No implementation needed.
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the BLE stack.
     *
     * @details Initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupt.
     */
    static void ble_stack_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Configure the BLE stack using the default settings.
      // Fetch the start address of the application RAM.
      uint32_t ram_start = 0;
      err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG, &ram_start);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Enable BLE stack.
      err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&ram_start);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Register a handler for BLE events.
      NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_ble_observer, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_evt_handler, NULL);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling events from the BSP module.
     *
     * @param[in]   event   Event generated by button press.
     */
    void bsp_event_handler(bsp_event_t event) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      switch (event) {
      case BSP_EVENT_SLEEP:
        sleep_mode_enter();
        break;
    
      case BSP_EVENT_DISCONNECT:
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle,
            BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
        if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) {
          APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        }
        break;
    
      case BSP_EVENT_WHITELIST_OFF:
        // if (m_conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)
        //{
        if (m_conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) {
          NRF_LOG_WARNING("Invalid connection handle. Cannot send message.");
          return;
          err_code = ble_advertising_restart_without_whitelist(&m_advertising);
          if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) {
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
          }
        }
        break;
    
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for the Peer Manager initialization.
     */
    static void peer_manager_init(void) {
      ble_gap_sec_params_t sec_param;
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      err_code = pm_init();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      memset(&sec_param, 0, sizeof(ble_gap_sec_params_t));
    
      // Security parameters to be used for all security procedures.
      sec_param.bond = SEC_PARAM_BOND;
      sec_param.mitm = SEC_PARAM_MITM;
      sec_param.lesc = SEC_PARAM_LESC;
      sec_param.keypress = SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS;
      sec_param.io_caps = SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES;
      sec_param.oob = SEC_PARAM_OOB;
      sec_param.min_key_size = SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE;
      sec_param.max_key_size = SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE;
      sec_param.kdist_own.enc = 1;
      sec_param.kdist_own.id = 1;
      sec_param.kdist_peer.enc = 1;
      sec_param.kdist_peer.id = 1;
    
      err_code = pm_sec_params_set(&sec_param);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = pm_register(pm_evt_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the Advertising functionality.
     */
    static void advertising_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      ble_advertising_init_t init;
    
      memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
    
      init.advdata.name_type = BLE_ADVDATA_FULL_NAME;
      init.advdata.include_appearance = true;
      init.advdata.flags = BLE_GAP_ADV_FLAGS_LE_ONLY_GENERAL_DISC_MODE;
      init.advdata.uuids_complete.uuid_cnt = sizeof(m_adv_uuids) / sizeof(m_adv_uuids[0]);
      init.advdata.uuids_complete.p_uuids = m_adv_uuids;
    
      init.config.ble_adv_fast_enabled = true;
      init.config.ble_adv_fast_interval = APP_ADV_INTERVAL;
      init.config.ble_adv_fast_timeout = APP_ADV_DURATION;
    
      init.evt_handler = on_adv_evt;
    
      err_code = ble_advertising_init(&m_advertising, &init);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      ble_advertising_conn_cfg_tag_set(&m_advertising, APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing buttons and leds.
     *
     * @param[out] p_erase_bonds  Will be true if the clear bonding button was pressed to wake the application up.
     */
    static void buttons_leds_init(bool *p_erase_bonds) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      bsp_event_t startup_event;
    
      err_code = bsp_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS | BSP_INIT_BUTTONS, bsp_event_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = bsp_btn_ble_init(NULL, &startup_event);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      *p_erase_bonds = (startup_event == BSP_EVENT_CLEAR_BONDING_DATA);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the nrf log module.
     */
    static void log_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing power management.
     */
    static void power_management_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      err_code = nrf_pwr_mgmt_init();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the idle state (main loop).
     *
     * @details If there is no pending log operation, then sleep until next the next event occurs.
     */
    static void idle_state_handle(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      err_code = nrf_ble_lesc_request_handler();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      if (NRF_LOG_PROCESS() == false) {
        nrf_pwr_mgmt_run();
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for application main entry.
     */
    int main(void) {
      bool erase_bonds;
    
      // Initialize.
      log_init();
      timers_init();
      buttons_leds_init(&erase_bonds);
      power_management_init();
      ble_stack_init();
      gap_params_init();
      gatt_init();
      advertising_init();
      services_init();
      sensor_simulator_init();
      conn_params_init();
      peer_manager_init();
    
      // Start execution.
      NRF_LOG_INFO("Heart Rate Sensor example started.");
      application_timers_start();
      advertising_start(erase_bonds);
    
      // Enter main loop.
      for (;;) {
        idle_state_handle();
      }
    }
    
    
    
    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2021, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     *
     * All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     *
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     *
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     *
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     *
     */
    /**
     * @brief BLE Heart Rate Collector application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample heart rate collector.
     */
    
    //====================================================Central Modify Code========================================================
    
    #include "app_error.h"
    #include "app_timer.h"
    #include "app_util.h"
    #include "ble.h"
    #include "ble_bas_c.h"
    #include "ble_conn_state.h"
    #include "ble_db_discovery.h"
    #include "ble_hci.h"
    #include "ble_hrs_c.h"
    #include "ble_srv_common.h"
    #include "bsp_btn_ble.h"
    #include "fds.h"
    #include "nordic_common.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_gatt.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_lesc.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_scan.h"
    #include "nrf_fstorage.h"
    #include "nrf_log.h"
    #include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
    #include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
    #include "nrf_pwr_mgmt.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh_ble.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh_soc.h"
    #include "nrf_sdm.h"
    #include "peer_manager.h"
    #include "peer_manager_handler.h"
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    
    #define APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG 1 /**< A tag identifying the SoftDevice BLE configuration. */
    
    #define APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO 3 /**< Application's BLE observer priority. You shouldn't need to modify this value. */
    #define APP_SOC_OBSERVER_PRIO 1 /**< Applications' SoC observer priority. You shouldn't need to modify this value. */
    
    #define LESC_DEBUG_MODE 0 /**< Set to 1 to use LESC debug keys, allows you to use a sniffer to inspect traffic. */
    
    #define SEC_PARAM_BOND 1                               /**< Perform bonding. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_MITM 0                               /**< Man In The Middle protection not required. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_LESC 1                               /**< LE Secure Connections enabled. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS 0                           /**< Keypress notifications not enabled. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES BLE_GAP_IO_CAPS_NONE /**< No I/O capabilities. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_OOB 0                                /**< Out Of Band data not available. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE 7                       /**< Minimum encryption key size in octets. */
    #define SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE 16                      /**< Maximum encryption key size in octets. */
    
    #define SCAN_DURATION_WITELIST 3000 /**< Duration of the scanning in units of 10 milliseconds. */
    
    //#define TARGET_UUID                 BLE_UUID_HEART_RATE_SERVICE         /**< Target device uuid that application is looking for. */
    
    #define CUSTOM_SERVICE_UUID 0x03, 0xB8, 0x0E, 0x5A, 0xED, 0xE8, 0x4B, 0x33, 0xA7, 0x51, 0x6C, 0xE3, 0x4E, 0xC4, 0xC7, 0x00
    #define CUSTOM_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID 0x77, 0x72, 0xE5, 0xDB, 0x38, 0x68, 0x41, 0x12, 0xA1, 0xA9, 0xF2, 0x66, 0x9D, 0x10, 0x6B, 0xF3
    
    // The descriptor UUID 0x2902 is a 16-bit UUID for the Client Characteristic Configuration Descriptor
    #define CCCD_UUID 0x2902
    
    // Define the target UUID as your custom service UUID
    #define TARGET_UUID CUSTOM_SERVICE_UUID
    
    static ble_uuid128_t custom_service_uuid = {
        .uuid128 = {CUSTOM_SERVICE_UUID}};
    
    static ble_uuid128_t custom_characteristic_uuid = {
        .uuid128 = {CUSTOM_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID}};
    
    // The CCCD UUID is already defined in the SDK, you can use BLE_UUID_DESCRIPTOR_CLIENT_CHAR_CONFIG
    
    /**@brief Macro to unpack 16bit unsigned UUID from octet stream. */
    #define UUID16_EXTRACT(DST, SRC) \
      do {                           \
        (*(DST)) = (SRC)[1];         \
        (*(DST)) <<= 8;              \
        (*(DST)) |= (SRC)[0];        \
      } while (0)
    
    NRF_BLE_GQ_DEF(m_ble_gatt_queue, /**< BLE GATT Queue instance. */
        NRF_SDH_BLE_CENTRAL_LINK_COUNT,
        NRF_BLE_GQ_QUEUE_SIZE);
    BLE_HRS_C_DEF(m_hrs_c);          /**< Structure used to identify the heart rate client module. */
    BLE_BAS_C_DEF(m_bas_c);          /**< Structure used to identify the Battery Service client module. */
    NRF_BLE_GATT_DEF(m_gatt);        /**< GATT module instance. */
    BLE_DB_DISCOVERY_DEF(m_db_disc); /**< DB discovery module instance. */
    NRF_BLE_SCAN_DEF(m_scan);        /**< Scanning module instance. */
    
    static uint16_t m_conn_handle;           /**< Current connection handle. */
    static bool m_whitelist_disabled;        /**< True if whitelist has been temporarily disabled. */
    static bool m_memory_access_in_progress; /**< Flag to keep track of ongoing operations on persistent memory. */
    
    /**< Scan parameters requested for scanning and connection. */
    static ble_gap_scan_params_t const m_scan_param =
        {
            .active = 0x01,
    #if (NRF_SD_BLE_API_VERSION > 7)
            .interval_us = NRF_BLE_SCAN_SCAN_INTERVAL * UNIT_0_625_MS,
            .window_us = NRF_BLE_SCAN_SCAN_WINDOW * UNIT_0_625_MS,
    #else
            .interval = NRF_BLE_SCAN_SCAN_INTERVAL,
            .window = NRF_BLE_SCAN_SCAN_WINDOW,
    #endif // (NRF_SD_BLE_API_VERSION > 7)
            .filter_policy = BLE_GAP_SCAN_FP_WHITELIST,
            .timeout = SCAN_DURATION_WITELIST,
            .scan_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_1MBPS,
    };
    
    /**@brief Names which the central applications will scan for, and which will be advertised by the peripherals.
     *  if these are set to empty strings, the UUIDs defined below will be used
     */
    static char const m_target_periph_name[] = "PR_007"; /**< If you want to connect to a peripheral using a given advertising name, type its name here. */
    static bool is_connect_per_addr = false;             /**< If you want to connect to a peripheral with a given address, set this to true and put the correct address in the variable below. */
    
    static ble_gap_addr_t const m_target_periph_addr =
        {
            /* Possible values for addr_type:
               BLE_GAP_ADDR_TYPE_PUBLIC,
               BLE_GAP_ADDR_TYPE_RANDOM_STATIC,
               BLE_GAP_ADDR_TYPE_RANDOM_PRIVATE_RESOLVABLE,
               BLE_GAP_ADDR_TYPE_RANDOM_PRIVATE_NON_RESOLVABLE. */
            .addr_type = BLE_GAP_ADDR_TYPE_RANDOM_STATIC,
            .addr = {0x8D, 0xFE, 0x23, 0x86, 0x77, 0xD9}};
    
    static void scan_start(void);
    
    /**@brief Function for asserts in the SoftDevice.
     *
     * @details This function will be called in case of an assert in the SoftDevice.
     *
     * @warning This handler is an example only and does not fit a final product. You need to analyze
     *          how your product is supposed to react in case of Assert.
     * @warning On assert from the SoftDevice, the system can only recover on reset.
     *
     * @param[in] line_num     Line number of the failing ASSERT call.
     * @param[in] p_file_name  File name of the failing ASSERT call.
     */
    void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t *p_file_name) {
      app_error_handler(0xDEADBEEF, line_num, p_file_name);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the Heart Rate Service Client and Battery Service Client errors.
     *
     * @param[in]   nrf_error   Error code containing information about what went wrong.
     */
    static void service_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error) {
      APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling database discovery events.
     *
     * @details This function is callback function to handle events from the database discovery module.
     *          Depending on the UUIDs that are discovered, this function should forward the events
     *          to their respective services.
     *
     * @param[in] p_event  Pointer to the database discovery event.
     */
    static void db_disc_handler(ble_db_discovery_evt_t *p_evt) {
      ble_hrs_on_db_disc_evt(&m_hrs_c, p_evt);
      ble_bas_on_db_disc_evt(&m_bas_c, p_evt);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling Peer Manager events.
     *
     * @param[in] p_evt  Peer Manager event.
     */
    static void pm_evt_handler(pm_evt_t const *p_evt) {
      pm_handler_on_pm_evt(p_evt);
      pm_handler_disconnect_on_sec_failure(p_evt);
      pm_handler_flash_clean(p_evt);
    
      switch (p_evt->evt_id) {
      case PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED:
        // Bonds are deleted. Start scanning.
        scan_start();
        break;
    
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief Function for shutdown events.
     *
     * @param[in]   event       Shutdown type.
     */
    static bool shutdown_handler(nrf_pwr_mgmt_evt_t event) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      switch (event) {
      case NRF_PWR_MGMT_EVT_PREPARE_WAKEUP:
        // Prepare wakeup buttons.
        err_code = bsp_btn_ble_sleep_mode_prepare();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        break;
      default:
        break;
      }
    
      return true;
    }
    
    NRF_PWR_MGMT_HANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_handler, APP_SHUTDOWN_HANDLER_PRIORITY);
    
    /**@brief Function for handling BLE events.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Bluetooth stack event.
     * @param[in]   p_context   Unused.
     */
    static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const *p_ble_evt, void *p_context) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      ble_gap_evt_t const *p_gap_evt = &p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt;
    
      switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id) {
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED: {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected.");
    
        // Discover peer's services.
        err_code = ble_db_discovery_start(&m_db_disc, p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_CONNECTED);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        if (ble_conn_state_central_conn_count() < NRF_SDH_BLE_CENTRAL_LINK_COUNT) {
          scan_start();
        }
      } break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED: {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Disconnected, reason 0x%x.",
            p_gap_evt->params.disconnected.reason);
    
        err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        if (ble_conn_state_central_conn_count() < NRF_SDH_BLE_CENTRAL_LINK_COUNT) {
          scan_start();
        }
      } break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_TIMEOUT: {
        if (p_gap_evt->params.timeout.src == BLE_GAP_TIMEOUT_SRC_CONN) {
          NRF_LOG_INFO("Connection Request timed out.");
        }
      } break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_REQUEST:
        // Accepting parameters requested by peer.
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update(p_gap_evt->conn_handle,
            &p_gap_evt->params.conn_param_update_request.conn_params);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST: {
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request.");
        ble_gap_phys_t const phys =
            {
                .rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
                .tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
            };
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
      } break;
    
      case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT:
        // Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event.
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Client Timeout.");
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle,
            BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        break;
    
      case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT:
        // Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event.
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Server Timeout.");
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle,
            BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_SEC_PARAMS_REQUEST:
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("BLE_GAP_EVT_SEC_PARAMS_REQUEST");
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_AUTH_KEY_REQUEST:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE_GAP_EVT_AUTH_KEY_REQUEST");
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_LESC_DHKEY_REQUEST:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE_GAP_EVT_LESC_DHKEY_REQUEST");
        break;
    
      case BLE_GAP_EVT_AUTH_STATUS:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE_GAP_EVT_AUTH_STATUS: status=0x%x bond=0x%x lv4: %d kdist_own:0x%x kdist_peer:0x%x",
            p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.auth_status,
            p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.bonded,
            p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.sm1_levels.lv4,
            *((uint8_t *)&p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.kdist_own),
            *((uint8_t *)&p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.auth_status.kdist_peer));
        break;
    
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief SoftDevice SoC event handler.
     *
     * @param[in]   evt_id      SoC event.
     * @param[in]   p_context   Context.
     */
    static void soc_evt_handler(uint32_t evt_id, void *p_context) {
      switch (evt_id) {
      case NRF_EVT_FLASH_OPERATION_SUCCESS:
        /* fall through */
      case NRF_EVT_FLASH_OPERATION_ERROR:
    
        if (m_memory_access_in_progress) {
          m_memory_access_in_progress = false;
          scan_start();
        }
        break;
    
      default:
        // No implementation needed.
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the BLE stack.
     *
     * @details Initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupt.
     */
    static void ble_stack_init(void) {
    
      ble_uuid_t uuid;
      uint8_t uuid_type;
    
      // Add the custom service UUID to the BLE stack's table
      sd_ble_uuid_vs_add(&custom_service_uuid, &uuid_type);
    
      // Set up the UUID structure
      uuid.type = uuid_type;
      uuid.uuid = 0; // The least significant 16 bits of the UUID
    
      // Use this UUID structure when scanning for or connecting to your custom service
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Configure the BLE stack using the default settings.
      // Fetch the start address of the application RAM.
      uint32_t ram_start = 0;
      err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG, &ram_start);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Enable BLE stack.
      err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&ram_start);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // Register handlers for BLE and SoC events.
      NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_ble_observer, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_evt_handler, NULL);
      NRF_SDH_SOC_OBSERVER(m_soc_observer, APP_SOC_OBSERVER_PRIO, soc_evt_handler, NULL);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for the Peer Manager initialization.
     */
    static void peer_manager_init(void) {
      ble_gap_sec_params_t sec_param;
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      err_code = pm_init();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      memset(&sec_param, 0, sizeof(ble_gap_sec_params_t));
    
      // Security parameters to be used for all security procedures.
      sec_param.bond = SEC_PARAM_BOND;
      sec_param.mitm = SEC_PARAM_MITM;
      sec_param.lesc = SEC_PARAM_LESC;
      sec_param.keypress = SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS;
      sec_param.io_caps = SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES;
      sec_param.oob = SEC_PARAM_OOB;
      sec_param.min_key_size = SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE;
      sec_param.max_key_size = SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE;
      sec_param.kdist_own.enc = 1;
      sec_param.kdist_own.id = 1;
      sec_param.kdist_peer.enc = 1;
      sec_param.kdist_peer.id = 1;
    
      err_code = pm_sec_params_set(&sec_param);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = pm_register(pm_evt_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /** @brief Clear bonding information from persistent storage
     */
    static void delete_bonds(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      NRF_LOG_INFO("Erase bonds!");
    
      err_code = pm_peers_delete();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for disabling the use of whitelist for scanning.
     */
    static void whitelist_disable(void) {
      if (!m_whitelist_disabled) {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Whitelist temporarily disabled.");
        m_whitelist_disabled = true;
        nrf_ble_scan_stop();
        scan_start();
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling events from the BSP module.
     *
     * @param[in]   event   Event generated by button press.
     */
    void bsp_event_handler(bsp_event_t event) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      switch (event) {
      case BSP_EVENT_SLEEP:
        nrf_pwr_mgmt_shutdown(NRF_PWR_MGMT_SHUTDOWN_GOTO_SYSOFF);
        break;
    
      case BSP_EVENT_DISCONNECT:
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle, BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
        if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) {
          APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        }
        break;
    
      case BSP_EVENT_WHITELIST_OFF:
        whitelist_disable();
        break;
    
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Heart Rate Collector Handler.
     */
    static void hrs_c_evt_handler(ble_hrs_c_t *p_hrs_c, ble_hrs_c_evt_t *p_hrs_c_evt) {
      switch (p_hrs_c_evt->evt_type) {
      case BLE_HRS_C_EVT_HRM_NOTIFICATION: {
        uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *)p_hrs_c_evt->params.hrm.rr_intervals;
        uint16_t length = p_hrs_c_evt->params.hrm.rr_intervals_cnt;
    
        if (length > 0) {
          char message[20];
          memcpy(message, data, length);
          message[length] = '\0'; // Null-terminate the string
    
          NRF_LOG_INFO("Received message: %s", message);
        } else {
          NRF_LOG_WARNING("Invalid message length: %d", length);
        }
      } break;
    
      default:
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Unhandled HRS client event: %d", p_hrs_c_evt->evt_type);
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Battery level Collector Handler.
     */
    // static void bas_c_evt_handler(ble_bas_c_t * p_bas_c, ble_bas_c_evt_t * p_bas_c_evt)
    //{
    //     ret_code_t err_code;
    
    //    switch (p_bas_c_evt->evt_type)
    //    {
    //        case BLE_BAS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE:
    //        {
    //            err_code = ble_bas_c_handles_assign(p_bas_c,
    //                                                p_bas_c_evt->conn_handle,
    //                                                &p_bas_c_evt->params.bas_db);
    //            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
    //            // Battery service discovered. Enable notification of Battery Level.
    //            NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Battery Service discovered. Reading battery level.");
    
    //            err_code = ble_bas_c_bl_read(p_bas_c);
    //            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
    //            NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Enabling Battery Level Notification.");
    //            err_code = ble_bas_c_bl_notif_enable(p_bas_c);
    //            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
    //        } break;
    
    //        case BLE_BAS_C_EVT_BATT_NOTIFICATION:
    //            //NRF_LOG_INFO("Battery Level received %d %%.", p_bas_c_evt->params.battery_level);
    //            NRF_LOG_INFO("HELLO_CENTRAL_I_AM_PERIPHERAL_PR_007");
    //            break;
    
    //        case BLE_BAS_C_EVT_BATT_READ_RESP:
    //            //NRF_LOG_INFO("Battery Level Read as %d %%.", p_bas_c_evt->params.battery_level);
    //            break;
    
    //        default:
    //            break;
    //    }
    //}
    
    /**
     * @brief Heart rate collector initialization.
     */
    static void hrs_c_init(void) {
      ble_hrs_c_init_t hrs_c_init_obj;
    
      hrs_c_init_obj.evt_handler = hrs_c_evt_handler;
      hrs_c_init_obj.error_handler = service_error_handler;
      hrs_c_init_obj.p_gatt_queue = &m_ble_gatt_queue;
    
      ret_code_t err_code = ble_hrs_c_init(&m_hrs_c, &hrs_c_init_obj);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief Battery level collector initialization.
     */
    // static void bas_c_init(void)
    //{
    //     ble_bas_c_init_t bas_c_init_obj;
    
    //    bas_c_init_obj.evt_handler   = bas_c_evt_handler;
    //    bas_c_init_obj.error_handler = service_error_handler;
    //    bas_c_init_obj.p_gatt_queue  = &m_ble_gatt_queue;
    
    //    ret_code_t err_code = ble_bas_c_init(&m_bas_c, &bas_c_init_obj);
    //    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    //}
    
    /**
     * @brief Database discovery collector initialization.
     */
    static void db_discovery_init(void) {
      ble_db_discovery_init_t db_init;
    
      memset(&db_init, 0, sizeof(db_init));
    
      db_init.evt_handler = db_disc_handler;
      db_init.p_gatt_queue = &m_ble_gatt_queue;
    
      ret_code_t err_code = ble_db_discovery_init(&db_init);
    
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Retrieve a list of peer manager peer IDs.
     *
     * @param[inout] p_peers   The buffer where to store the list of peer IDs.
     * @param[inout] p_size    In: The size of the @p p_peers buffer.
     *                         Out: The number of peers copied in the buffer.
     */
    static void peer_list_get(pm_peer_id_t *p_peers, uint32_t *p_size) {
      pm_peer_id_t peer_id;
      uint32_t peers_to_copy;
    
      peers_to_copy = (*p_size < BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT) ? *p_size : BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT;
    
      peer_id = pm_next_peer_id_get(PM_PEER_ID_INVALID);
      *p_size = 0;
    
      while ((peer_id != PM_PEER_ID_INVALID) && (peers_to_copy--)) {
        p_peers[(*p_size)++] = peer_id;
        peer_id = pm_next_peer_id_get(peer_id);
      }
    }
    
    static void whitelist_load() {
      ret_code_t ret;
      pm_peer_id_t peers[8];
      uint32_t peer_cnt;
    
      memset(peers, PM_PEER_ID_INVALID, sizeof(peers));
      peer_cnt = (sizeof(peers) / sizeof(pm_peer_id_t));
    
      // Load all peers from flash and whitelist them.
      peer_list_get(peers, &peer_cnt);
    
      ret = pm_whitelist_set(peers, peer_cnt);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
      // Setup the device identies list.
      // Some SoftDevices do not support this feature.
      ret = pm_device_identities_list_set(peers, peer_cnt);
      if (ret != NRF_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
      }
    }
    
    static void on_whitelist_req(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      // Whitelist buffers.
      ble_gap_addr_t whitelist_addrs[8];
      ble_gap_irk_t whitelist_irks[8];
    
      memset(whitelist_addrs, 0x00, sizeof(whitelist_addrs));
      memset(whitelist_irks, 0x00, sizeof(whitelist_irks));
    
      uint32_t addr_cnt = (sizeof(whitelist_addrs) / sizeof(ble_gap_addr_t));
      uint32_t irk_cnt = (sizeof(whitelist_irks) / sizeof(ble_gap_irk_t));
    
      // Reload the whitelist and whitelist all peers.
      whitelist_load();
    
      // Get the whitelist previously set using pm_whitelist_set().
      err_code = pm_whitelist_get(whitelist_addrs, &addr_cnt,
          whitelist_irks, &irk_cnt);
    
      if (((addr_cnt == 0) && (irk_cnt == 0)) ||
          (m_whitelist_disabled)) {
        // Don't use whitelist.
        err_code = nrf_ble_scan_params_set(&m_scan, NULL);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function to start scanning.
     */
    static void scan_start(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      if (nrf_fstorage_is_busy(NULL)) {
        m_memory_access_in_progress = true;
        return;
      }
    
      NRF_LOG_INFO("Starting scan.");
    
      err_code = nrf_ble_scan_start(&m_scan);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_SCANNING);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing buttons and leds.
     *
     * @param[out] p_erase_bonds  Will be true if the clear bonding button was pressed to wake the application up.
     */
    static void buttons_leds_init(bool *p_erase_bonds) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      bsp_event_t startup_event;
    
      err_code = bsp_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS | BSP_INIT_BUTTONS, bsp_event_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      err_code = bsp_btn_ble_init(NULL, &startup_event);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      *p_erase_bonds = (startup_event == BSP_EVENT_CLEAR_BONDING_DATA);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the nrf log module.
     */
    static void log_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the power management module. */
    static void power_management_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      err_code = nrf_pwr_mgmt_init();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief GATT module event handler.
     */
    static void gatt_evt_handler(nrf_ble_gatt_t *p_gatt, nrf_ble_gatt_evt_t const *p_evt) {
      switch (p_evt->evt_id) {
      case NRF_BLE_GATT_EVT_ATT_MTU_UPDATED: {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("GATT ATT MTU on connection 0x%x changed to %d.",
            p_evt->conn_handle,
            p_evt->params.att_mtu_effective);
      } break;
    
      case NRF_BLE_GATT_EVT_DATA_LENGTH_UPDATED: {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Data length for connection 0x%x updated to %d.",
            p_evt->conn_handle,
            p_evt->params.data_length);
      } break;
    
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
    
    static void scan_evt_handler(scan_evt_t const *p_scan_evt) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      switch (p_scan_evt->scan_evt_id) {
      case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_WHITELIST_REQUEST: {
        on_whitelist_req();
        m_whitelist_disabled = false;
      } break;
    
      case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_CONNECTING_ERROR: {
        err_code = p_scan_evt->params.connecting_err.err_code;
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
      } break;
    
      case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_SCAN_TIMEOUT: {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Scan timed out.");
        scan_start();
      } break;
    
      case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_FILTER_MATCH:
        break;
      case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_WHITELIST_ADV_REPORT:
        break;
    
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the timer.
     */
    static void timer_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_init();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the GATT module.
     */
    static void gatt_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, gatt_evt_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initialization scanning and setting filters.
     */
    static void scan_init(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
      nrf_ble_scan_init_t init_scan;
    
      ble_uuid_t uuid;
      uint8_t uuid_type;
    
      // Add the custom service UUID to the BLE stack's table
      sd_ble_uuid_vs_add(&custom_service_uuid, &uuid_type);
    
      // Set up the UUID structure
      uuid.type = uuid_type;
      uuid.uuid = 0; // The least significant 16 bits of the UUID
    
      memset(&init_scan, 0, sizeof(init_scan));
    
      init_scan.p_scan_param = &m_scan_param;
      init_scan.connect_if_match = true;
      init_scan.conn_cfg_tag = APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG;
    
      err_code = nrf_ble_scan_init(&m_scan, &init_scan, scan_evt_handler);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      // ble_uuid_t uuid =
      //{
      //     .uuid = TARGET_UUID,
      //     .type = BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE,
      // };
    
      err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan,
          SCAN_UUID_FILTER,
          &uuid);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      if (strlen(m_target_periph_name) != 0) {
        err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan,
            SCAN_NAME_FILTER,
            m_target_periph_name);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
      }
    
      if (is_connect_per_addr) {
        err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan,
            SCAN_ADDR_FILTER,
            m_target_periph_addr.addr);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
      }
    
      err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filters_enable(&m_scan,
          NRF_BLE_SCAN_ALL_FILTER,
          false);
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the idle state (main loop).
     *
     * @details Handle any pending log operation(s), then sleep until the next event occurs.
     */
    static void idle_state_handle(void) {
      ret_code_t err_code;
    
      err_code = nrf_ble_lesc_request_handler();
      APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
      NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
      nrf_pwr_mgmt_run();
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for starting a scan, or instead trigger it from peer manager (after
     *        deleting bonds).
     *
     * @param[in] p_erase_bonds Pointer to a bool to determine if bonds will be deleted before scanning.
     */
    void scanning_start(bool *p_erase_bonds) {
      // Start scanning for peripherals and initiate connection
      // with devices that advertise GATT Service UUID.
      if (*p_erase_bonds == true) {
        // Scan is started by the PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED event.
        delete_bonds();
      } else {
        scan_start();
      }
    }
    
    int main(void) {
      bool erase_bonds;
    
      // Initialize.
      log_init();
      timer_init();
      power_management_init();
      buttons_leds_init(&erase_bonds);
      ble_stack_init();
      gatt_init();
      peer_manager_init();
      db_discovery_init();
      hrs_c_init();
      // bas_c_init();
      scan_init();
    
      // Start execution.
      NRF_LOG_INFO("Heart Rate collector example started.");
      scanning_start(&erase_bonds);
    
      // Enter main loop.
      for (;;) {
        idle_state_handle();
      }
    }

    static void hrs_c_evt_handler(ble_hrs_c_t *p_hrs_c, ble_hrs_c_evt_t *p_hrs_c_evt) {
    switch (p_hrs_c_evt->evt_type) {
    case BLE_HRS_C_EVT_HRM_NOTIFICATION: {
    uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *)p_hrs_c_evt->params.hrm.rr_intervals;
    uint16_t length = p_hrs_c_evt->params.hrm.rr_intervals_cnt;

    if (length > 0) {
    char message[20];
    memcpy(message, data, length);
    message[length] = '\0'; // Null-terminate the string

    NRF_LOG_INFO("Received message: %s", message);
    } else {
    NRF_LOG_WARNING("Invalid message length: %d", length);
    }
    } break;

    default:
    NRF_LOG_INFO("Unhandled HRS client event: %d", p_hrs_c_evt->evt_type);
    break;
    }
    }

       

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