We are experiencing intermittent connection issues with the nRF9160 using NB-IoT on the Vodafone UK network.
Our devices fail to connect or register with certain cell towers. The issue occurs intermittently, with a few weeks of stable connection followed by weeks of repeated failures. Initially, we identified one specific cell tower with this issue, but we now suspect it may be occurring with other cell towers as well.
When attempting to connect, we observe the log message (from the LTE_LC_EVT_CELL_UPDATE event): "LTE cell changed: Cell ID: 128419339, Tracking area: 42030". However, no further log messages are recorded after this point (such as LTE_LC_EVT_NW_REG_STATUS or LTE_LC_EVT_RRC_UPDATE events). Occasionally, the device eventually connects after an extended period, but most often, it requires a reboot/powered off for extended period to establish a connection.
We have consulted with Vodafone UK, who confirmed there are no issues with the initially identified cell tower.
The issue is reproducible on two different firmware setups:
- nRF Connect SDK v1.8.0 running v1.3.2 Modem Firmware
- nRF Connect SDK v2.5.0 running v1.3.5 Modem Firmware
Are there specific AT commands or notifications we should monitor to debug why we are not able to connect/register with the cell tower? Or would you require a modem trace log to diagnose the problem?
Thank you for your assistance.