Hello,
I'm using nrf52840 DK to test 1khz tone. The nRF Connect SDK version is v2.6.0.
I put a pcm raw data array of 1khz tone in the code and used i2s write to send the data to i2s out.
const struct device *const i2s_dev_tx = DEVICE_DT_GET(I2S_TX_NODE); const struct device *const i2s_dev_rx = DEVICE_DT_GET(I2S_TX_NODE); struct i2s_config config; #define SAMPLE_FREQUENCY 48000 #define SAMPLE_BIT_WIDTH 16 #define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE sizeof(int16_t) #define NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS 2 /* Such block length provides an echo with the delay of 100 ms. */ #define SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK ((SAMPLE_FREQUENCY / 10) * NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS) #define INITIAL_BLOCKS 2 #define TIMEOUT 1000 #define BLOCK_SIZE (BYTES_PER_SAMPLE * SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK) #define BLOCK_COUNT (INITIAL_BLOCKS + 2) K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_STATIC(mem_slab, BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_COUNT, 4); static int16_t data_buf_tmp[9600]; static bool configure_streams(const struct device *i2s_dev_tx,const struct i2s_config *config); static void i2s_init(void){ int ret; if (!device_is_ready(i2s_dev_tx)) { LOG_ERR("%s is not ready", i2s_dev_tx->name); } config.word_size = SAMPLE_BIT_WIDTH; config.channels = NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS; config.format = I2S_FMT_DATA_FORMAT_I2S; config.options = I2S_OPT_BIT_CLK_MASTER | I2S_OPT_FRAME_CLK_MASTER; config.frame_clk_freq = SAMPLE_FREQUENCY; config.mem_slab = &mem_slab; config.block_size = BLOCK_SIZE; config.timeout = TIMEOUT; ret = configure_streams(i2s_dev_tx, &config); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed to configure TX stream: %d", ret); } } static bool configure_streams(const struct device *i2s_dev_tx, const struct i2s_config *config) { int ret; ret = i2s_configure(i2s_dev_tx, I2S_DIR_TX, config); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed to configure TX stream: %d\n", ret); return false; } return true; } static void *mem_block; static bool prepare_transfer(const struct device *i2s_dev_tx) { int ret; for (int i = 0; i < INITIAL_BLOCKS; ++i) { ret = k_mem_slab_alloc(&mem_slab, &mem_block, K_NO_WAIT); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed to allocate TX block %d: %d", i, ret); return false; } memset(mem_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE); ret = i2s_write(i2s_dev_tx, mem_block, BLOCK_SIZE); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed to write block %d: %d", i, ret); return false; } } return true; } int main(void) { int ret; i2s_init(); for(;;){ prepare_transfer(i2s_dev_tx); ret = i2s_trigger(i2s_dev_tx, I2S_DIR_TX, I2S_TRIGGER_START); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed to trigger command I2S_TRIGGER_START on TX: %d\n", ret); } // Put data into the buffer for (int i = 0; i < 9600; i++) { ((int16_t*)mem_block)[i] = data[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK; ++i) { int16_t *sample = &((int16_t *)mem_block)[i]; *sample += data_buf_tmp[i]; data_buf_tmp[i] = (*sample) / 2; } ret = i2s_write(i2s_dev_tx, mem_block, BLOCK_SIZE); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed to write data: %d", ret); }else{ LOG_INF("Success to write data."); } ret = i2s_trigger(i2s_dev_tx, I2S_DIR_TX, I2S_TRIGGER_DROP); if (ret < 0) { LOG_ERR("Failed to trigger command I2S_TRIGGER_DROP on TX: %d\n", ret); } } return 0; }
My pcm raw data array is an int16 stereo array, arranged as:
[left_data0,right_data0,left_data1,right_data1,....]
After testing, it is found that the output sound is distorted. Is there anything that needs to be adjusted?