SPI for nrf5340dk in ncsv2.8

nrfConnectSDK V2.8

Toolchain

Board: nrf5340dk

Hi, while compiling ncs-spi-master-slave-example , I am getting below errors

In function 'spi_init':
C:/Users/hello/spi/src/main.c:34:8: error: macro "GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR" requires 4 arguments, but only 3 given
34 | struct gpio_dt_spec spim_cs_gpio = MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC;


In file included from C:/Users/hello/spi/src/main.c:11:
C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/drivers/spi.h:213:9: error: 'GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR' undeclared (first use in this function)
213 | GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR(DT_BUS(spi_dev), cs_gpios, \

C:/Users/hello/spi/src/main.c:44:8: error: macro "GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR" requires 4 arguments, but only 3 given
44 | .cs = {.gpio = MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC, .delay = 0},

C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/drivers/spi.h:213:9: error: 'GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR' undeclared here (not in a function)
213 | GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR(DT_BUS(spi_dev), cs_gpios, \

Is it related to sdk version? Can anyone help to resolve ?

Parents
  • Hi,

    I recommend you go through the SPI lesson on our academy pages https://academy.nordicsemi.com/courses/nrf-connect-sdk-intermediate/lessons/lesson-5-serial-peripheral-interface-spi/ as well as the sysbuild exercise https://academy.nordicsemi.com/courses/nrf-connect-sdk-intermediate/lessons/lesson-8-sysbuild/topic/sysbuild-explained/.

    The unofficial sample that you're using will unfortunately not be maintained and upgraded to support any newer release and the latest version this sample was supported for is NCS older than v2.7.0 as far as I can see.

    The only resolution for you is to go through the two supplied links, understand the topics and apply the required changes to the sample you've based the application on.

    Kind regards,
    Andreas

  • Hi, We want a design where we want use 2 spi buses for 4 slaves.

    &pinctrl {
    	spi_master1_default: spi_master1_default {
    		group1 {
    			psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 1, 15)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 1, 13)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 1, 14)>;
    		};
    	};
    
    	spi_master1_sleep: spi_master1_sleep {
    		group1 {
    			psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 1, 15)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 1, 13)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 1, 14)>;
    			low-power-enable;
    		};
    	};
    	
    	spi_master0_default: spi_master0_default {
    		group1 {
    			psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 0, 8)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 0, 9)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 0, 10)>;
    		};
    	};
    
    	spi_master0_sleep: spi_master0_sleep {
    		group1 {
    			psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 0, 8)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 0, 9)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 0, 10)>;
    			low-power-enable;
    		};
    	};
    	
    };
    
    &gpio0 {
    	status = "okay";
    };
    
    &gpio1 {
    	status = "okay";
    };
    
    &spi4 {
    	compatible = "nordic,nrf-spim";
    	status = "okay";
    	pinctrl-0 = <&spi_master1_default>;
    	pinctrl-1 = <&spi_master1_sleep>;
    	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
    	/*cs-gpios = <&gpio1 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>, 	
    			   <&gpio1 10 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;	
    			   
    	reg_spi_master1: spi-dev-a@0 {
    		reg = <0>;
    		compatible = "spi-device";
    	};
    	
    	reg_spi_master2: spi-dev-a@1 {
    		reg = <1>;
    		compatible = "spi-device";
    	};*/
    };
    
    
    &spi0{
    	compatible = "nordic,nrf-spim";
    	status = "okay";
    	pinctrl-0 = <&spi0_default>;
    	pinctrl-1 = <&spi0_sleep>;
    	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
    	
    	/*cs-gpios = <&gpio0 11 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>, 	
    			   <&gpio0 19 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;		
    			   
    	reg_spi0_master1: spi-dev-a@0 {
    		reg = <0>;
    	};
    	
    	reg_spi0_master2: spi-dev-b@1 {
    		reg = <1>;
    	};*/
    
    };
    
    When configuring like above in overlay
    In main 
    
    #define SPI1_MASTER                         DT_NODELABEL(spi4)
    #define SPI0_MASTER                         DT_NODELABEL(spi0)
    #define SPI0_MASTER_CS_GPIO                 DT_NODELABEL(gpio0)
    #define SPI1_MASTER_CS_GPIO                 DT_NODELABEL(gpio1)
    
    
    const struct device *spi_dev;
    const struct device *gpio_dev;
    
    
    struct spi_config spi_cfg={
    .operation = SPI_WORD_SET(8) | SPI_TRANSFER_MSB | SPI_MODE_CPOL | SPI_MODE_CPHA,
    .frequency = 4000000,
    .slave = 0,
    };
    
    
    void Init(uint8_t slave)
    {
            spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI0_MASTER);
            gpio_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI0_MASTER_CS_GPIO);
    
            spi_cfg.cs.gpio.port=gpio_dev;
            spi_cfg.cs.gpio.pin = 11;
            spi_cfg.cs.gpio.dt_flags = GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH;
    
    }
    
    Giving error only for SPI0_MASTER. when all are SPI1_MASTER, it is building
    
    error: '__device_dts_ord_105' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean '__device_dts_ord_15'?
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                         ^~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/common.h:137:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
      137 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
          |                          ^
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                 ^~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:229:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
      229 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:246:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
      246 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/nrf_Projects/ad_spi/src/main.c:40:19: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
       40 |         spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI0_MASTER);
          |                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:41: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                         ^~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/common.h:137:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
      137 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
          |                          ^
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                 ^~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:229:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
      229 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:246:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
      246 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/nrf_Projects/ad_spi/src/main.c:40:19: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
       40 |         spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI0_MASTER);
    
    
    /*
    In overlay file
    spi1_master:&spi4 {
    	compatible = "nordic,nrf-spim";
    	status = "okay";
    	pinctrl-0 = <&spi_master1_default>;
    	pinctrl-1 = <&spi_master1_sleep>;
    	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
    	cs-gpios = <&gpio1 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>, 	
    			   <&gpio1 10 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;	
    			   
    	reg_spi_master1: spi-dev-a@0 {
    		reg = <0>;
    		compatible = "spi-device";
    	};
    	
    	reg_spi_master2: spi-dev-a@1 {
    		reg = <1>;
    		compatible = "spi-device";
    	};
    };
    In main 
    #define SPI1_MASTER                         DT_NODELABEL(spi1_master)
    spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI1_MASTER);
    
    
    Giving below error
    error: '__device_dts_ord_DT_N_NODELABEL_spi1_master_ORD' undeclared (first use in this function)
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                         ^~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/common.h:137:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
      137 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
          |                          ^
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                 ^~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:229:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
      229 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:246:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
      246 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/nrf_Projects/spi/src/main.c:40:19: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
       40 |         spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI1_MASTER);
          |                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:41: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                         ^~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/common.h:137:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
      137 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
          |                          ^
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                 ^~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:229:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
      229 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:246:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
      246 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/nrf_Projects/spi/src/main.c:40:19: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
       40 |         spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI1_MASTER);
          |                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
    */
    
    

    Can you once check above attached file??

    Is there any zephyr spi sample example for nrf5340 for multiple slaves?

    Thankyou

Reply
  • Hi, We want a design where we want use 2 spi buses for 4 slaves.

    &pinctrl {
    	spi_master1_default: spi_master1_default {
    		group1 {
    			psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 1, 15)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 1, 13)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 1, 14)>;
    		};
    	};
    
    	spi_master1_sleep: spi_master1_sleep {
    		group1 {
    			psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 1, 15)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 1, 13)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 1, 14)>;
    			low-power-enable;
    		};
    	};
    	
    	spi_master0_default: spi_master0_default {
    		group1 {
    			psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 0, 8)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 0, 9)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 0, 10)>;
    		};
    	};
    
    	spi_master0_sleep: spi_master0_sleep {
    		group1 {
    			psels = <NRF_PSEL(SPIM_SCK, 0, 8)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MOSI, 0, 9)>,
    					<NRF_PSEL(SPIM_MISO, 0, 10)>;
    			low-power-enable;
    		};
    	};
    	
    };
    
    &gpio0 {
    	status = "okay";
    };
    
    &gpio1 {
    	status = "okay";
    };
    
    &spi4 {
    	compatible = "nordic,nrf-spim";
    	status = "okay";
    	pinctrl-0 = <&spi_master1_default>;
    	pinctrl-1 = <&spi_master1_sleep>;
    	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
    	/*cs-gpios = <&gpio1 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>, 	
    			   <&gpio1 10 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;	
    			   
    	reg_spi_master1: spi-dev-a@0 {
    		reg = <0>;
    		compatible = "spi-device";
    	};
    	
    	reg_spi_master2: spi-dev-a@1 {
    		reg = <1>;
    		compatible = "spi-device";
    	};*/
    };
    
    
    &spi0{
    	compatible = "nordic,nrf-spim";
    	status = "okay";
    	pinctrl-0 = <&spi0_default>;
    	pinctrl-1 = <&spi0_sleep>;
    	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
    	
    	/*cs-gpios = <&gpio0 11 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>, 	
    			   <&gpio0 19 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;		
    			   
    	reg_spi0_master1: spi-dev-a@0 {
    		reg = <0>;
    	};
    	
    	reg_spi0_master2: spi-dev-b@1 {
    		reg = <1>;
    	};*/
    
    };
    
    When configuring like above in overlay
    In main 
    
    #define SPI1_MASTER                         DT_NODELABEL(spi4)
    #define SPI0_MASTER                         DT_NODELABEL(spi0)
    #define SPI0_MASTER_CS_GPIO                 DT_NODELABEL(gpio0)
    #define SPI1_MASTER_CS_GPIO                 DT_NODELABEL(gpio1)
    
    
    const struct device *spi_dev;
    const struct device *gpio_dev;
    
    
    struct spi_config spi_cfg={
    .operation = SPI_WORD_SET(8) | SPI_TRANSFER_MSB | SPI_MODE_CPOL | SPI_MODE_CPHA,
    .frequency = 4000000,
    .slave = 0,
    };
    
    
    void Init(uint8_t slave)
    {
            spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI0_MASTER);
            gpio_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI0_MASTER_CS_GPIO);
    
            spi_cfg.cs.gpio.port=gpio_dev;
            spi_cfg.cs.gpio.pin = 11;
            spi_cfg.cs.gpio.dt_flags = GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH;
    
    }
    
    Giving error only for SPI0_MASTER. when all are SPI1_MASTER, it is building
    
    error: '__device_dts_ord_105' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean '__device_dts_ord_15'?
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                         ^~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/common.h:137:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
      137 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
          |                          ^
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                 ^~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:229:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
      229 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:246:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
      246 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/nrf_Projects/ad_spi/src/main.c:40:19: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
       40 |         spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI0_MASTER);
          |                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:41: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                         ^~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/common.h:137:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
      137 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
          |                          ^
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                 ^~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:229:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
      229 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:246:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
      246 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/nrf_Projects/ad_spi/src/main.c:40:19: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
       40 |         spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI0_MASTER);
    
    
    /*
    In overlay file
    spi1_master:&spi4 {
    	compatible = "nordic,nrf-spim";
    	status = "okay";
    	pinctrl-0 = <&spi_master1_default>;
    	pinctrl-1 = <&spi_master1_sleep>;
    	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
    	cs-gpios = <&gpio1 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>, 	
    			   <&gpio1 10 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;	
    			   
    	reg_spi_master1: spi-dev-a@0 {
    		reg = <0>;
    		compatible = "spi-device";
    	};
    	
    	reg_spi_master2: spi-dev-a@1 {
    		reg = <1>;
    		compatible = "spi-device";
    	};
    };
    In main 
    #define SPI1_MASTER                         DT_NODELABEL(spi1_master)
    spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI1_MASTER);
    
    
    Giving below error
    error: '__device_dts_ord_DT_N_NODELABEL_spi1_master_ORD' undeclared (first use in this function)
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                         ^~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/common.h:137:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
      137 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
          |                          ^
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                 ^~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:229:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
      229 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:246:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
      246 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/nrf_Projects/spi/src/main.c:40:19: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
       40 |         spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI1_MASTER);
          |                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:41: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                         ^~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/common.h:137:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
      137 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
          |                          ^
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:92:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
       92 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
          |                                 ^~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:229:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
      229 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/device.h:246:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
      246 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
          |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/nrf_Projects/spi/src/main.c:40:19: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
       40 |         spi_dev = DEVICE_DT_GET(SPI1_MASTER);
          |                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
    */
    
    

    Can you once check above attached file??

    Is there any zephyr spi sample example for nrf5340 for multiple slaves?

    Thankyou

Children
  • Hi,

    Apologies for the delay.

    I reviewed the sample you originally supplied and there is nothing in it that suggests that it is not compatible with sysbuild (which is used in NCS v2.8.0). I build the sample using

    west build -b nrf5340dk/nrf5340/cpuapp and flashed it with west flash --recover on my nRF5340DK and got the expected output:

    Kind regards,
    Andreas

  • Hi,

    I tried again to build the same example by selecting nrf5340dk/nrf5340/cpuapp in Board target when adding build configuration. still getting the below errors.

    Executing task: nRF Connect: Generate config nrf5340dk/nrf5340/cpuapp for c:\Users\hello\Music\ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master
    
    Building ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master
    C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c "west build --build-dir c:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build c:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master --pristine --board nrf5340dk/nrf5340/cpuapp -- -DNCS_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION=NONE -DBOARD_ROOT=c:/users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master"
    
    -- west build: generating a build system
    Loading Zephyr module(s) (Zephyr base): sysbuild_default
    -- Found Python3: C:/ncs/toolchains/2d382dcd92/opt/bin/python.exe (found suitable version "3.12.4", minimum required is "3.8") found components: Interpreter
    -- Cache files will be written to: C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/.cache
    -- Found west (found suitable version "1.2.0", minimum required is "0.14.0")
    -- Board: nrf5340dk, qualifiers: nrf5340/cpuapp
    Parsing C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/share/sysbuild/Kconfig
    Loaded configuration 'C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/_sysbuild/empty.conf'
    Merged configuration 'C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/_sysbuild/empty.conf'
    Configuration saved to 'C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/zephyr/.config'
    Kconfig header saved to 'C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/_sysbuild/autoconf.h'
    --
    *********************************************************
    * Running CMake for ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master *
    *********************************************************
    
    Loading Zephyr default modules (Zephyr base).
    -- Application: C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master
    -- CMake version: 3.21.0
    -- Found Python3: C:/ncs/toolchains/2d382dcd92/opt/bin/python.exe (found suitable version "3.12.4", minimum required is "3.8") found components: Interpreter
    -- Cache files will be written to: C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/.cache
    -- Zephyr version: 3.7.99 (C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr)
    -- Found west (found suitable version "1.2.0", minimum required is "0.14.0")
    -- Board: nrf5340dk, qualifiers: nrf5340/cpuapp
    -- Found host-tools: zephyr 0.16.8 (C:/ncs/toolchains/2d382dcd92/opt/zephyr-sdk)
    -- Found toolchain: zephyr 0.16.8 (C:/ncs/toolchains/2d382dcd92/opt/zephyr-sdk)
    -- Found Dtc: C:/ncs/toolchains/2d382dcd92/opt/bin/dtc.exe (found suitable version "1.4.7", minimum required is "1.4.6")
    -- Found BOARD.dts: C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/boards/nordic/nrf5340dk/nrf5340dk_nrf5340_cpuapp.dts
    -- Found devicetree overlay: C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/boards/nrf5340dk_nrf5340_cpuapp.overlay
    -- Generated zephyr.dts: C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/zephyr.dts
    -- Generated devicetree_generated.h: C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/include/generated/zephyr/devicetree_generated.h
    -- Including generated dts.cmake file: C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/dts.cmake
    
    warning: Experimental symbol SPI_SLAVE is enabled.
    
    Parsing C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/Kconfig
    Loaded configuration 'C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/boards/nordic/nrf5340dk/nrf5340dk_nrf5340_cpuapp_defconfig'
    Merged configuration 'C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/prj.conf'
    Merged configuration 'C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/.config.sysbuild'
    Configuration saved to 'C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/.config'
    Kconfig header saved to 'C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/include/generated/zephyr/autoconf.h'
    -- Found GnuLd: c:/ncs/toolchains/2d382dcd92/opt/zephyr-sdk/arm-zephyr-eabi/arm-zephyr-eabi/bin/ld.bfd.exe (found version "2.38")
    -- The C compiler identification is GNU 12.2.0
    -- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 12.2.0
    -- The ASM compiler identification is GNU
    -- Found assembler: C:/ncs/toolchains/2d382dcd92/opt/zephyr-sdk/arm-zephyr-eabi/bin/arm-zephyr-eabi-gcc.exe
    -- Setting build type to 'MinSizeRel' as none was specified.
    -- Configuring done
    -- Generating done
    -- Build files have been written to: C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master
    -- Configuring done
    -- Generating done
    -- Build files have been written to: C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build
    -- west build: building application
    [4/150] Generating include/generated/zephyr/version.h
    -- Zephyr version: 3.7.99 (C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr), build: v3.7.99-ncs1
    [17/150] Building C object CMakeFiles/app.dir/src/main.c.obj
    FAILED: CMakeFiles/app.dir/src/main.c.obj
    C:\ncs\toolchains\2d382dcd92\opt\zephyr-sdk\arm-zephyr-eabi\bin\arm-zephyr-eabi-gcc.exe -DKERNEL -DK_HEAP_MEM_POOL_SIZE=0 -DNRF5340_XXAA_APPLICATION -DNRF_SKIP_FICR_NS_COPY_TO_RAM -DPICOLIBC_LONG_LONG_PRINTF_SCANF -DUSE_PARTITION_MANAGER=1 -D__LINUX_ERRNO_EXTENSIONS__ -D__PROGRAM_START -D__ZEPHYR__=1 -IC:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/include/generated/zephyr -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include -IC:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/include/generated -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/soc/nordic -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/soc/nordic/nrf53/. -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/soc/nordic/common/. -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/nrf/include -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/nrf/tests/include -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/modules/hal/cmsis/CMSIS/Core/Include -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/modules/cmsis/. -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/modules/hal/nordic/nrfx -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/modules/hal/nordic/nrfx/drivers/include -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/modules/hal/nordic/nrfx/mdk -IC:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/modules/hal_nordic/nrfx/. -isystem C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/lib/libc/common/include -isystem C:/ncs/v2.8.0/nrfxlib/crypto/nrf_cc312_platform/include -Os -DNDEBUG -fno-strict-aliasing -Os -imacros C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/zephyr/include/generated/zephyr/autoconf.h -fno-printf-return-value -fno-common -g -gdwarf-4 -fdiagnostics-color=always -mcpu=cortex-m33 -mthumb -mabi=aapcs -mfp16-format=ieee -mtp=soft --sysroot=C:/ncs/toolchains/2d382dcd92/opt/zephyr-sdk/arm-zephyr-eabi/arm-zephyr-eabi -imacros C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/zephyr_stdint.h -Wall -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wno-format-zero-length -Wdouble-promotion -Wno-pointer-sign -Wpointer-arith -Wexpansion-to-defined -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Werror=implicit-int -fno-pic -fno-pie -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -ftls-model=local-exec -fno-reorder-functions --param=min-pagesize=0 -fno-defer-pop -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master=CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr=ZEPHYR_BASE -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/ncs/v2.8.0=WEST_TOPDIR -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections --specs=picolibc.specs -std=c99 -MD -MT CMakeFiles/app.dir/src/main.c.obj -MF CMakeFiles\app.dir\src\main.c.obj.d -o CMakeFiles/app.dir/src/main.c.obj -c C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c: In function 'spi_init':
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:34:8: error: macro "GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR" requires 4 arguments, but only 3 given
    34 | struct gpio_dt_spec spim_cs_gpio = MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC;
    | ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    In file included from C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:10:
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/drivers/gpio.h:355: note: macro "GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR" defined here
    355 | #define GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR(node_id, prop, idx, default_value) \
    |
    In file included from C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:11:
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/drivers/spi.h:213:9: error: 'GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR' undeclared (first use in this function)
    213 | GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR(DT_BUS(spi_dev), cs_gpios, \
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:20:34: note: in expansion of macro 'SPI_CS_GPIOS_DT_SPEC_GET'
    20 | #define MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC SPI_CS_GPIOS_DT_SPEC_GET(DT_NODELABEL(reg_my_spi_master))
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:34:44: note: in expansion of macro 'MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC'
    34 | struct gpio_dt_spec spim_cs_gpio = MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC;
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/drivers/spi.h:213:9: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
    213 | GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR(DT_BUS(spi_dev), cs_gpios, \
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:20:34: note: in expansion of macro 'SPI_CS_GPIOS_DT_SPEC_GET'
    20 | #define MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC SPI_CS_GPIOS_DT_SPEC_GET(DT_NODELABEL(reg_my_spi_master))
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:34:44: note: in expansion of macro 'MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC'
    34 | struct gpio_dt_spec spim_cs_gpio = MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC;
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c: At top level:
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:44:8: error: macro "GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR" requires 4 arguments, but only 3 given
    44 | .cs = {.gpio = MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC, .delay = 0},
    | ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/drivers/gpio.h:355: note: macro "GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR" defined here
    355 | #define GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR(node_id, prop, idx, default_value) \
    |
    C:/ncs/v2.8.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/drivers/spi.h:213:9: error: 'GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR' undeclared here (not in a function)
    213 | GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX_OR(DT_BUS(spi_dev), cs_gpios, \
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:20:34: note: in expansion of macro 'SPI_CS_GPIOS_DT_SPEC_GET'
    20 | #define MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC SPI_CS_GPIOS_DT_SPEC_GET(DT_NODELABEL(reg_my_spi_master))
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/src/main.c:44:24: note: in expansion of macro 'MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC'
    44 | .cs = {.gpio = MY_SPI_MASTER_CS_DT_SPEC, .delay = 0},
    | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    [21/150] Building C object zephyr/CMakeFiles/zephyr.dir/lib/os/cbprintf_packaged.c.obj
    ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
    FAILED: _sysbuild/sysbuild/images/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master-prefix/src/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master-stamp/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master-build C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build/_sysbuild/sysbuild/images/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master-prefix/src/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master-stamp/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master-build
    cmd.exe /C "cd /D C:\Users\hello\Music\ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master\build\ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master && C:\ncs\toolchains\2d382dcd92\opt\bin\cmake.exe --build ."
    ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
    FATAL ERROR: command exited with status 1: 'C:\ncs\toolchains\2d382dcd92\opt\bin\cmake.EXE' --build C:/Users/hello/ncs-spi-master-slave-example-master/build...

    Didn't make any changes to the example.

    Also can you once check the configurations in my before post ?

  • KTH said:
    I tried again to build the same example by selecting nrf5340dk/nrf5340/cpuapp in Board target when adding build configuration. still getting the below errors.

    You're referring to an unmodified version this sample, right? https://github.com/too1/ncs-spi-master-slave-example/tree/master/src 

    If so, please try again but first delete the build folder before building again. I'm not getting any faulty builds for any versions of NCS from NCS 2.5.0 to NCS 2.9.0 

    Kind regards,
    Andreas

  • Tried to build again like you mentioned by deleting the build folder before building again, still same.

    Previously also, downloaded the example again and tried to build it.

  • Strange.. And the errors you're getting is the same as the initial comment in this post?

    Please describe in detail every step you do to build the sample. Images are also welcome.

    Kind regards,
    Andreas

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