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UARTE STOPRX on exact byte

Hi there,

I'm issuing a STOPRX at a specific time but I'm noticing that more bytes are being put into the buffer from after the STOPRX was issued.

Is there a way to stop the UARTE on the exact byte and process, and receive all bytes from that point on to a different buffer?

Please advise.

UPDATE

After triggering a STOPRX, the UARTE will hang around for a few more bytes, placing them in the same buffer and then calling ENDRX. This is problematic since these new bytes are part of a different message.

image description

Here you can see that STOPRX is triggered during some small idle times, yet the ENDRX doesn't happen till much later.

This results in ENDRX being called with 11, 6 and 1 bytes read (when it should be 6, 6 and 6 bytes read)

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  • No. The documentation addresses this. if you're using nRF52 (UARTE so I assume so) up to 4 bytes can be received after the STOPRX task. How many actually are depends on what's on the other end transmitting data to you, if it's slow stopping after the RTS signal is deactivated and keeps sending more data, the UARTE is going to receive it. I assume you're using hardware flow control.

    Those bytes however go into the RX FIFO so you can update the memory buffer pointer after you get the ENDRX event and then flush to start those bytes off in your new buffer.

  • Hi,

    You also said " it seems the ENDRX interrupt is being fired about 4 bytes after the stop rx, which doesn't seem to agree with the manual"

    Quote from the spec

    The UARTE is able to receive up to four bytes after the STOPRX task has been triggered as long as these are sent in succession immediately after the RTS signal is deactivated. This is possible because after the RTS is deactivated the UARTE is able to receive bytes for an extended period equal to the time it takes to send 4 bytes on the configured baud rate.

    The above mentioned behavior makes sense because when you do a STOPRX which in turns deactivates the RTS signal, the peer device might take some time to see that it should stop sending more bytes if the flow control is simulated. So UARTE on nRF52 allow 4 more bytes to be transmitted. Also note that when This is also similar with UART with no EasyDMA

    When flow control is enabled, the UART will deactivate the RTS signal when there is only space for four more bytes in the receiver FIFO. The counterpart transmitter is therefore able to send up to four bytes after the RTS signal is deactivated before data is being overwritten. To prevent overwriting data in the FIFO, the counterpart UART transmitter must therefore make sure to stop transmitting data within four bytes after the RTS line is deactivated.

    I think if you want the other side to stop transmitting immediately after STOPRX is triggered, then use flow control and make sure that the peer uart also has hardware flow control (not CPU simulated flow control)

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  • Hi,

    You also said " it seems the ENDRX interrupt is being fired about 4 bytes after the stop rx, which doesn't seem to agree with the manual"

    Quote from the spec

    The UARTE is able to receive up to four bytes after the STOPRX task has been triggered as long as these are sent in succession immediately after the RTS signal is deactivated. This is possible because after the RTS is deactivated the UARTE is able to receive bytes for an extended period equal to the time it takes to send 4 bytes on the configured baud rate.

    The above mentioned behavior makes sense because when you do a STOPRX which in turns deactivates the RTS signal, the peer device might take some time to see that it should stop sending more bytes if the flow control is simulated. So UARTE on nRF52 allow 4 more bytes to be transmitted. Also note that when This is also similar with UART with no EasyDMA

    When flow control is enabled, the UART will deactivate the RTS signal when there is only space for four more bytes in the receiver FIFO. The counterpart transmitter is therefore able to send up to four bytes after the RTS signal is deactivated before data is being overwritten. To prevent overwriting data in the FIFO, the counterpart UART transmitter must therefore make sure to stop transmitting data within four bytes after the RTS line is deactivated.

    I think if you want the other side to stop transmitting immediately after STOPRX is triggered, then use flow control and make sure that the peer uart also has hardware flow control (not CPU simulated flow control)

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