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nRF52840 DK USB HID with SoftDevice Fails with nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a

Hello Nordic Experts,

I'd like to add the usb hid composite to one of BLE examples. I followed link below and combined the example usbd_hid_composite with ble_app_blinki_c. 

https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/f/nordic-q-a/28119/nrf52840-template-project-for-usb-and-ble/110929#110929

The BLE part works fine, but I use Bus Hound to monitor the USB and there is no sign of any USB device. Can you please help me understand what is wrong here.

I just copied/pasted all definitions&declarations from usbd_hid_composite (excluding CLI interface) to the ble example, and added all required path/files to the project. I then set

#define USBD_POWER_DETECTION false

and in sdk_config.h,

#define APP_USBD_CONFIG_POWER_EVENTS_PROCESS 0

#define POWER_ENABLED 0

#define USBD_ENABLED 1

#define APP_USBD_ENABLED 1

#define APP_USBD_VID 0x1915

#define APP_USBD_PID 0x520B

#define APP_USBD_HID_ENABLED 1

#define APP_USBD_HID_KBD_ENABLED 1

#define APP_USBD_HID_MOUSE_ENABLED 1

This is my main

int main(void)
{

ret_code_t ret;
static const app_usbd_config_t usbd_config = {
.ev_state_proc = usbd_user_ev_handler,
};
log_init();

ret = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

ret = nrf_drv_clock_init();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

nrf_drv_clock_lfclk_request(NULL);
while(!nrf_drv_clock_lfclk_is_running())
{
/* Just waiting */
}

ret = app_timer_init();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

ret = app_timer_create(&m_mouse_move_timer, APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED, mouse_move_timer_handler);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

init_bsp();
//init_cli();

ret = app_usbd_init(&usbd_config);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

app_usbd_class_inst_t const * class_inst_mouse;
#if CONFIG_HAS_MOUSE
class_inst_mouse = app_usbd_hid_mouse_class_inst_get(&m_app_hid_mouse);
#else
class_inst_mouse = app_usbd_dummy_class_inst_get(&m_app_mouse_dummy);
#endif
ret = app_usbd_class_append(class_inst_mouse);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

app_usbd_class_inst_t const * class_inst_kbd;
#if CONFIG_HAS_KBD
class_inst_kbd = app_usbd_hid_kbd_class_inst_get(&m_app_hid_kbd);
#else
class_inst_kbd = app_usbd_dummy_class_inst_get(&m_app_kbd_dummy);
#endif
ret = app_usbd_class_append(class_inst_kbd);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

// Initialize.

//timer_init();
leds_init();
//buttons_init();
power_management_init();
ble_stack_init();
gatt_init();
db_discovery_init();
lbs_c_init();

// Start execution.
NRF_LOG_INFO("Blinky CENTRAL example started.");
scan_start();

if (USBD_POWER_DETECTION)
{
//ret = app_usbd_power_events_enable();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
}
else
{
NRF_LOG_INFO("No USB power detection enabled\r\nStarting USB now");

app_usbd_enable();
app_usbd_start();
}

// Turn on the LED to signal scanning.
bsp_board_led_on(CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED);

// Enter main loop.
for (;;)
{
idle_state_handle();
}
}

Thanks

  • Here is my main.c file.

    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     * 
     * All rights reserved.
     * 
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     * 
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     * 
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     * 
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     * 
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     * 
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     * 
     */
    /**
     * @brief BLE LED Button Service central and client application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample client application using the LED Button service.
     */
    
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include "nrf_sdh.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh_ble.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh_soc.h"
    #include "nrf_pwr_mgmt.h"
    #include "app_timer.h"
    #include "boards.h"
    #include "bsp.h"
    #include "bsp_btn_ble.h"
    #include "ble.h"
    #include "ble_hci.h"
    #include "ble_advdata.h"
    #include "ble_advertising.h"
    #include "ble_conn_params.h"
    #include "ble_db_discovery.h"
    #include "ble_lbs_c.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_gatt.h"
    
    #include "nrf_log.h"
    #include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
    #include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
    
    //USB INCLUDES
    #include <stddef.h>
    #include "nrf_drv_usbd.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_clock.h"
    #include "nrf_gpio.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_power.h"
    #include "app_usbd.h"
    #include "app_usbd_core.h"
    #include "app_usbd_hid_mouse.h"
    #include "app_usbd_hid_kbd.h"
    #include "app_usbd_dummy.h"
    #include "bsp.h"
    
    
    #define CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED            BSP_BOARD_LED_0                     /**< Scanning LED will be on when the device is scanning. */
    #define CENTRAL_CONNECTED_LED           BSP_BOARD_LED_1                     /**< Connected LED will be on when the device is connected. */
    #define LEDBUTTON_LED                   BSP_BOARD_LED_2                     /**< LED to indicate a change of state of the the Button characteristic on the peer. */
    
    #define SCAN_INTERVAL                   0x00A0                              /**< Determines scan interval in units of 0.625 millisecond. */
    #define SCAN_WINDOW                     0x0050                              /**< Determines scan window in units of 0.625 millisecond. */
    #define SCAN_DURATION                   0x0000                              /**< Timout when scanning. 0x0000 disables timeout. */
    
    #define MIN_CONNECTION_INTERVAL         MSEC_TO_UNITS(7.5, UNIT_1_25_MS)    /**< Determines minimum connection interval in milliseconds. */
    #define MAX_CONNECTION_INTERVAL         MSEC_TO_UNITS(30, UNIT_1_25_MS)     /**< Determines maximum connection interval in milliseconds. */
    #define SLAVE_LATENCY                   0                                   /**< Determines slave latency in terms of connection events. */
    #define SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT             MSEC_TO_UNITS(4000, UNIT_10_MS)     /**< Determines supervision time-out in units of 10 milliseconds. */
    
    #define LEDBUTTON_BUTTON_PIN            BSP_BUTTON_0                        /**< Button that will write to the LED characteristic of the peer */
    #define BUTTON_DETECTION_DELAY          APP_TIMER_TICKS(50)                 /**< Delay from a GPIOTE event until a button is reported as pushed (in number of timer ticks). */
    
    #define APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG            1                                   /**< A tag identifying the SoftDevice BLE configuration. */
    #define APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO           3                                   /**< Application's BLE observer priority. You shouldn't need to modify this value. */
    
    
    BLE_LBS_C_DEF(m_ble_lbs_c);                                     /**< Main structure used by the LBS client module. */
    NRF_BLE_GATT_DEF(m_gatt);                                       /**< GATT module instance. */
    BLE_DB_DISCOVERY_DEF(m_db_disc);                                /**< DB discovery module instance. */
    
    static char const m_target_periph_name[] = "Nordic_Blinky";     /**< Name of the device we try to connect to. This name is searched in the scan report data*/
    
    /**@brief Parameters used when scanning. */
    static ble_gap_scan_params_t const m_scan_params =
    {
        .active   = 1,
        .interval = SCAN_INTERVAL,
        .window   = SCAN_WINDOW,
    
        .timeout           = SCAN_DURATION,
        .scan_phys         = BLE_GAP_PHY_1MBPS,
        .filter_policy     = BLE_GAP_SCAN_FP_ACCEPT_ALL,
    };
    
    static uint8_t m_scan_buffer_data[BLE_GAP_SCAN_BUFFER_MIN]; /**< buffer where advertising reports will be stored by the SoftDevice. */
    
    /**@brief Pointer to the buffer where advertising reports will be stored by the SoftDevice. */
    static ble_data_t m_scan_buffer =
    {
        m_scan_buffer_data,
        BLE_GAP_SCAN_BUFFER_MIN
    };
    
    /**@brief Connection parameters requested for connection. */
    static ble_gap_conn_params_t const m_connection_param =
    {
        (uint16_t)MIN_CONNECTION_INTERVAL,
        (uint16_t)MAX_CONNECTION_INTERVAL,
        (uint16_t)SLAVE_LATENCY,
        (uint16_t)SUPERVISION_TIMEOUT
    };
    
    
    /**@brief Function to handle asserts in the SoftDevice.
     *
     * @details This function will be called in case of an assert in the SoftDevice.
     *
     * @warning This handler is an example only and does not fit a final product. You need to analyze
     *          how your product is supposed to react in case of Assert.
     * @warning On assert from the SoftDevice, the system can only recover on reset.
     *
     * @param[in] line_num     Line number of the failing ASSERT call.
     * @param[in] p_file_name  File name of the failing ASSERT call.
     */
    void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t * p_file_name)
    {
        app_error_handler(0xDEADBEEF, line_num, p_file_name);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for the LEDs initialization.
     *
     * @details Initializes all LEDs used by the application.
     */
    static void leds_init(void)
    {
        bsp_board_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function to start scanning.
     */
    static void scan_start(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        (void) sd_ble_gap_scan_stop();
    
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_scan_start(&m_scan_params, &m_scan_buffer);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        bsp_board_led_off(CENTRAL_CONNECTED_LED);
        bsp_board_led_on(CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Handles events coming from the LED Button central module.
     */
    static void lbs_c_evt_handler(ble_lbs_c_t * p_lbs_c, ble_lbs_c_evt_t * p_lbs_c_evt)
    {
        switch (p_lbs_c_evt->evt_type)
        {
            case BLE_LBS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE:
            {
                ret_code_t err_code;
    
                err_code = ble_lbs_c_handles_assign(&m_ble_lbs_c,
                                                    p_lbs_c_evt->conn_handle,
                                                    &p_lbs_c_evt->params.peer_db);
                NRF_LOG_INFO("LED Button service discovered on conn_handle 0x%x.", p_lbs_c_evt->conn_handle);
    
                err_code = app_button_enable();
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
                // LED Button service discovered. Enable notification of Button.
                err_code = ble_lbs_c_button_notif_enable(p_lbs_c);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            } break; // BLE_LBS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE
    
            case BLE_LBS_C_EVT_BUTTON_NOTIFICATION:
            {
                NRF_LOG_INFO("Button state changed on peer to 0x%x.", p_lbs_c_evt->params.button.button_state);
                if (p_lbs_c_evt->params.button.button_state)
                {
                    bsp_board_led_on(LEDBUTTON_LED);
                }
                else
                {
                    bsp_board_led_off(LEDBUTTON_LED);
                }
            } break; // BLE_LBS_C_EVT_BUTTON_NOTIFICATION
    
            default:
                // No implementation needed.
                break;
        }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the advertising report BLE event.
     *
     * @param[in] p_adv_report  Advertising report from the SoftDevice.
     */
    static void on_adv_report(ble_gap_evt_adv_report_t const * p_adv_report)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        if (ble_advdata_name_find(p_adv_report->data.p_data,
                                  p_adv_report->data.len,
                                  m_target_periph_name))
        {
            // Name is a match, initiate connection.
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_connect(&p_adv_report->peer_addr,
                                          &m_scan_params,
                                          &m_connection_param,
                                          APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        }
        else
        {
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_scan_start(NULL, &m_scan_buffer);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        }
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling BLE events.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Bluetooth stack event.
     * @param[in]   p_context   Unused.
     */
    static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        // For readability.
        ble_gap_evt_t const * p_gap_evt = &p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt;
    
        switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
        {
            // Upon connection, check which peripheral has connected (HR or RSC), initiate DB
            // discovery, update LEDs status and resume scanning if necessary. */
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
            {
                NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected.");
                err_code = ble_lbs_c_handles_assign(&m_ble_lbs_c, p_gap_evt->conn_handle, NULL);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
                err_code = ble_db_discovery_start(&m_db_disc, p_gap_evt->conn_handle);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
                // Update LEDs status, and check if we should be looking for more
                // peripherals to connect to.
                bsp_board_led_on(CENTRAL_CONNECTED_LED);
                bsp_board_led_off(CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED);
            } break;
    
            // Upon disconnection, reset the connection handle of the peer which disconnected, update
            // the LEDs status and start scanning again.
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
            {
                NRF_LOG_INFO("Disconnected.");
                scan_start();
            } break;
    
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_REPORT:
            {
                on_adv_report(&p_gap_evt->params.adv_report);
            } break;
    
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_TIMEOUT:
            {
                // We have not specified a timeout for scanning, so only connection attemps can timeout.
                if (p_gap_evt->params.timeout.src == BLE_GAP_TIMEOUT_SRC_CONN)
                {
                    NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Connection request timed out.");
                }
            } break;
    
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_REQUEST:
            {
                // Accept parameters requested by peer.
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update(p_gap_evt->conn_handle,
                                            &p_gap_evt->params.conn_param_update_request.conn_params);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            } break;
    
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST:
            {
                NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request.");
                ble_gap_phys_t const phys =
                {
                    .rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
                    .tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
                };
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            } break;
    
            case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT:
            {
                // Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event.
                NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Client Timeout.");
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle,
                                                 BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            } break;
    
            case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT:
            {
                // Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event.
                NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Server Timeout.");
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle,
                                                 BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            } break;
    
            default:
                // No implementation needed.
                break;
        }
    }
    
    
    /**@brief LED Button client initialization.
     */
    static void lbs_c_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t       err_code;
        ble_lbs_c_init_t lbs_c_init_obj;
    
        lbs_c_init_obj.evt_handler = lbs_c_evt_handler;
    
        err_code = ble_lbs_c_init(&m_ble_lbs_c, &lbs_c_init_obj);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the BLE stack.
     *
     * @details Initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupts.
     */
    static void ble_stack_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Configure the BLE stack using the default settings.
        // Fetch the start address of the application RAM.
        uint32_t ram_start = 0;
        err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG, &ram_start);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Enable BLE stack.
        err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&ram_start);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Register a handler for BLE events.
        NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_ble_observer, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_evt_handler, NULL);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling events from the button handler module.
     *
     * @param[in] pin_no        The pin that the event applies to.
     * @param[in] button_action The button action (press/release).
     */
    /*static void button_event_handler(uint8_t pin_no, uint8_t button_action)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        switch (pin_no)
        {
            case LEDBUTTON_BUTTON_PIN:
                err_code = ble_lbs_led_status_send(&m_ble_lbs_c, button_action);
                if (err_code != NRF_SUCCESS &&
                    err_code != BLE_ERROR_INVALID_CONN_HANDLE &&
                    err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
                {
                    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                }
                if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
                {
                    NRF_LOG_INFO("LBS write LED state %d", button_action);
                }
                break;
    
            default:
                APP_ERROR_HANDLER(pin_no);
                break;
        }
    }*/
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the button handler module.
     */
    /*static void buttons_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        //The array must be static because a pointer to it will be saved in the button handler module.
        static app_button_cfg_t buttons[] =
        {
            {LEDBUTTON_BUTTON_PIN, false, BUTTON_PULL, button_event_handler}
        };
    
        err_code = app_button_init(buttons, ARRAY_SIZE(buttons),
                                   BUTTON_DETECTION_DELAY);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    } */
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling database discovery events.
     *
     * @details This function is callback function to handle events from the database discovery module.
     *          Depending on the UUIDs that are discovered, this function should forward the events
     *          to their respective services.
     *
     * @param[in] p_event  Pointer to the database discovery event.
     */
    static void db_disc_handler(ble_db_discovery_evt_t * p_evt)
    {
        ble_lbs_on_db_disc_evt(&m_ble_lbs_c, p_evt);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Database discovery initialization.
     */
    static void db_discovery_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code = ble_db_discovery_init(db_disc_handler);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the log.
     */
    static void log_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the timer.
     */
    /*static void timer_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_init();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }*/
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the Power manager. */
    static void power_management_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
        err_code = nrf_pwr_mgmt_init();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the GATT module.
     */
    static void gatt_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, NULL);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the idle state (main loop).
     *
     * @details Handle any pending log operation(s), then sleep until the next event occurs.
     */
    static void idle_state_handle(void)
    {
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        nrf_pwr_mgmt_run();
    }
    
    
    //USB Related Codes
    /**
     * @brief Enable USB power detection
     */
    #ifndef USBD_POWER_DETECTION
    #define USBD_POWER_DETECTION false
    #endif
    
    /**
     * @brief Enable HID mouse class
     */
    #define CONFIG_HAS_MOUSE    1
    
    /**
     * @brief Enable HID keyboard class
     */
    #define CONFIG_HAS_KBD      1
    
    /**
     * @brief Mouse button count
     */
    #define CONFIG_MOUSE_BUTTON_COUNT 2
    
    /**
     * @brief Mouse speed (value sent via HID when board button is pressed).
     */
    #define CONFIG_MOUSE_MOVE_STEP (3)
    
    /**
     * @brief Mouse move repeat time in milliseconds
     */
    #define CONFIG_MOUSE_MOVE_TIME_MS (5)
    
    /**
     * @brief Letter to be sent on LETTER button
     *
     * @sa BTN_KBD_LETTER
     */
    #define CONFIG_KBD_LETTER APP_USBD_HID_KBD_G
    
    
    
    #define LED_CAPSLOCK       (BSP_BOARD_LED_0) /**< CAPSLOCK */
    #define LED_NUMLOCK        (BSP_BOARD_LED_1) /**< NUMLOCK */
    #define LED_HID_REP        (BSP_BOARD_LED_2) /**< Changes its state if any HID report was received or transmitted */
    #define LED_USB_START      (BSP_BOARD_LED_3) /**< The USBD library has been started and the bus is not in SUSPEND state */
    
    #define BTN_MOUSE_X_POS    0
    #define BTN_MOUSE_LEFT     1
    #define BTN_KBD_SHIFT      2
    #define BTN_KBD_LETTER     3
    
    /**
     * @brief Additional key release events
     *
     * This example needs to process release events of used buttons
     */
    enum {
        BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_0 = BSP_EVENT_KEY_LAST + 1, /**< Button 0 released */
        BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_1,                          /**< Button 1 released */
        BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_2,                          /**< Button 2 released */
        BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_3,                          /**< Button 3 released */
        BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_4,                          /**< Button 4 released */
        BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_5,                          /**< Button 5 released */
        BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_6,                          /**< Button 6 released */
        BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_7,                          /**< Button 7 released */
    };
    
    /**
     * @brief USB composite interfaces
     */
    #define APP_USBD_INTERFACE_MOUSE 0
    #define APP_USBD_INTERFACE_KBD   1
    
    /**
     * @brief User event handler, HID mouse
     */
    static void hid_mouse_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_class_inst_t const * p_inst,
                                          app_usbd_hid_user_event_t event);
    
    /**
     * @brief User event handler, HID keyboard
     */
    static void hid_kbd_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_class_inst_t const * p_inst,
                                        app_usbd_hid_user_event_t event);
    
    /*lint -save -e26 -e64 -e123 -e505 -e651*/
    
    /**
     * @brief Global HID mouse instance
     */
    APP_USBD_HID_MOUSE_GLOBAL_DEF(m_app_hid_mouse,
                                  APP_USBD_INTERFACE_MOUSE,
                                  NRF_DRV_USBD_EPIN1,
                                  CONFIG_MOUSE_BUTTON_COUNT,
                                  hid_mouse_user_ev_handler,
                                  APP_USBD_HID_SUBCLASS_BOOT
    );
    
    APP_USBD_DUMMY_GLOBAL_DEF(m_app_mouse_dummy, APP_USBD_INTERFACE_MOUSE);
    
    /**
     * @brief Global HID keyboard instance
     */
    APP_USBD_HID_KBD_GLOBAL_DEF(m_app_hid_kbd,
                                APP_USBD_INTERFACE_KBD,
                                NRF_DRV_USBD_EPIN2,
                                hid_kbd_user_ev_handler,
                                APP_USBD_HID_SUBCLASS_BOOT
    );
    APP_USBD_DUMMY_GLOBAL_DEF(m_app_kbd_dummy, APP_USBD_INTERFACE_KBD);
    
    /*lint -restore*/
    
    /**
     * @brief Timer to repeat mouse move
     */
    APP_TIMER_DEF(m_mouse_move_timer);
    
    
    static void kbd_status(void)
    {
        if(app_usbd_hid_kbd_led_state_get(&m_app_hid_kbd, APP_USBD_HID_KBD_LED_NUM_LOCK))
        {
            bsp_board_led_on(LED_NUMLOCK);
        }
        else
        {
            bsp_board_led_off(LED_NUMLOCK);
        }
    
        if(app_usbd_hid_kbd_led_state_get(&m_app_hid_kbd, APP_USBD_HID_KBD_LED_CAPS_LOCK))
        {
            bsp_board_led_on(LED_CAPSLOCK);
        }
        else
        {
            bsp_board_led_off(LED_CAPSLOCK);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief Class specific event handler.
     *
     * @param p_inst    Class instance.
     * @param event     Class specific event.
     * */
    static void hid_mouse_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_class_inst_t const * p_inst,
                                          app_usbd_hid_user_event_t event)
    {
        UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_inst);
        switch (event) {
            case APP_USBD_HID_USER_EVT_OUT_REPORT_READY:
                /* No output report defined for HID mouse.*/
                ASSERT(0);
                break;
            case APP_USBD_HID_USER_EVT_IN_REPORT_DONE:
                bsp_board_led_invert(LED_HID_REP);
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief Class specific event handler.
     *
     * @param p_inst    Class instance.
     * @param event     Class specific event.
     * */
    static void hid_kbd_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_class_inst_t const * p_inst,
                                        app_usbd_hid_user_event_t event)
    {
        UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_inst);
        switch (event) {
            case APP_USBD_HID_USER_EVT_OUT_REPORT_READY:
                /* Only one output report IS defined for HID keyboard class. Update LEDs state. */
                bsp_board_led_invert(LED_HID_REP);
                kbd_status();
                break;
            case APP_USBD_HID_USER_EVT_IN_REPORT_DONE:
                bsp_board_led_invert(LED_HID_REP);
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
    
    
    /**
     * @brief USBD library specific event handler.
     *
     * @param event     USBD library event.
     * */
    static void usbd_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_event_type_t event)
    {
        switch (event)
        {
            case APP_USBD_EVT_DRV_SOF:
                break;
            case APP_USBD_EVT_DRV_SUSPEND:
                app_usbd_suspend_req(); // Allow the library to put the peripheral into sleep mode
                bsp_board_leds_off();
                break;
            case APP_USBD_EVT_DRV_RESUME:
                bsp_board_led_on(LED_USB_START);
                kbd_status(); /* Restore LED state - during SUSPEND all LEDS are turned off */
                break;
            case APP_USBD_EVT_STARTED:
                bsp_board_led_on(LED_USB_START);
                break;
            case APP_USBD_EVT_STOPPED:
                app_usbd_disable();
                bsp_board_leds_off();
                break;
            case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_DETECTED:
                NRF_LOG_INFO("USB power detected");
    
                if (!nrf_drv_usbd_is_enabled())
                {
                    app_usbd_enable();
                }
                break;
            case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_REMOVED:
                NRF_LOG_INFO("USB power removed");
                app_usbd_stop();
                break;
            case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_READY:
                NRF_LOG_INFO("USB ready");
                app_usbd_start();
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
    
    
    static void mouse_move_timer_handler(void * p_context)
    {
        UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_context);
        UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_usbd_hid_mouse_x_move(&m_app_hid_mouse, CONFIG_MOUSE_MOVE_STEP));
    }
    
    static void bsp_event_callback(bsp_event_t ev)
    {
        switch ((unsigned int)ev)
        {
            case CONCAT_2(BSP_EVENT_KEY_, BTN_MOUSE_X_POS):
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_usbd_hid_mouse_x_move(&m_app_hid_mouse, CONFIG_MOUSE_MOVE_STEP));
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_timer_start(m_mouse_move_timer, APP_TIMER_TICKS(CONFIG_MOUSE_MOVE_TIME_MS), NULL));
                break;
            case CONCAT_2(BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_, BTN_MOUSE_X_POS):
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_timer_stop(m_mouse_move_timer));
                break;
    
            case CONCAT_2(BSP_EVENT_KEY_, BTN_MOUSE_LEFT):
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_usbd_hid_mouse_button_state(&m_app_hid_mouse, 0, true));
                break;
            case CONCAT_2(BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_, BTN_MOUSE_LEFT):
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_usbd_hid_mouse_button_state(&m_app_hid_mouse, 0, false));
                break;
    
            case CONCAT_2(BSP_EVENT_KEY_, BTN_KBD_SHIFT):
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_usbd_hid_kbd_modifier_state_set(&m_app_hid_kbd, APP_USBD_HID_KBD_MODIFIER_LEFT_SHIFT, true));
                break;
            case CONCAT_2(BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_, BTN_KBD_SHIFT):
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_usbd_hid_kbd_modifier_state_set(&m_app_hid_kbd, APP_USBD_HID_KBD_MODIFIER_LEFT_SHIFT, false));
                break;
    
            case CONCAT_2(BSP_EVENT_KEY_, BTN_KBD_LETTER):
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_usbd_hid_kbd_key_control(&m_app_hid_kbd, CONFIG_KBD_LETTER, true));
                break;
            case CONCAT_2(BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_, BTN_KBD_LETTER):
                UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(app_usbd_hid_kbd_key_control(&m_app_hid_kbd, CONFIG_KBD_LETTER, false));
                break;
    
            default:
                return; // no implementation needed
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief Auxiliary internal macro
     *
     * Macro used only in @ref init_bsp to simplify the configuration
     */
    #define INIT_BSP_ASSIGN_RELEASE_ACTION(btn)                      \
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(                                             \
            bsp_event_to_button_action_assign(                       \
                btn,                                                 \
                BSP_BUTTON_ACTION_RELEASE,                           \
                (bsp_event_t)CONCAT_2(BSP_USER_EVENT_RELEASE_, btn)) \
        )
    
    static void init_bsp(void)
    {
        ret_code_t ret;
        ret = bsp_init(BSP_INIT_BUTTONS, bsp_event_callback);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        INIT_BSP_ASSIGN_RELEASE_ACTION(BTN_MOUSE_X_POS);
        INIT_BSP_ASSIGN_RELEASE_ACTION(BTN_MOUSE_LEFT );
        INIT_BSP_ASSIGN_RELEASE_ACTION(BTN_KBD_SHIFT  );
        INIT_BSP_ASSIGN_RELEASE_ACTION(BTN_KBD_LETTER );
    
        /* Configure LEDs */
        bsp_board_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS);
    }
    
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    
    
    int main(void)
    {
      
          ret_code_t ret;
        static const app_usbd_config_t usbd_config = {
            .ev_state_proc = usbd_user_ev_handler,
        };
        log_init();
        
        ret = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        ret = nrf_drv_clock_init();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        nrf_drv_clock_lfclk_request(NULL);
        while(!nrf_drv_clock_lfclk_is_running())
        {
            /* Just waiting */
        }
    
        ret = app_timer_init();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        ret = app_timer_create(&m_mouse_move_timer, APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED, mouse_move_timer_handler);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        init_bsp();
        //init_cli();
    
        ret = app_usbd_init(&usbd_config);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        app_usbd_class_inst_t const * class_inst_mouse;
    #if CONFIG_HAS_MOUSE
        class_inst_mouse = app_usbd_hid_mouse_class_inst_get(&m_app_hid_mouse);
    #else
        class_inst_mouse = app_usbd_dummy_class_inst_get(&m_app_mouse_dummy);
    #endif
        ret = app_usbd_class_append(class_inst_mouse);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        app_usbd_class_inst_t const * class_inst_kbd;
    #if CONFIG_HAS_KBD
        class_inst_kbd = app_usbd_hid_kbd_class_inst_get(&m_app_hid_kbd);
    #else
        class_inst_kbd = app_usbd_dummy_class_inst_get(&m_app_kbd_dummy);
    #endif
        ret = app_usbd_class_append(class_inst_kbd);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
      
    
        // Initialize.
        
        //timer_init();
        leds_init();
        //buttons_init();
        power_management_init();
        ble_stack_init();
        gatt_init();
        db_discovery_init();
        lbs_c_init();
    
        // Start execution.
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Blinky CENTRAL example started.");
        scan_start();
        
        if (USBD_POWER_DETECTION)
        {
            //ret = app_usbd_power_events_enable();
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
        }
        else 
        {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("No USB power detection enabled\r\nStarting USB now");
    
            app_usbd_enable();
            app_usbd_start(); 
        }
    
        // Turn on the LED to signal scanning.
        bsp_board_led_on(CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED);
    
        // Enter main loop.
        for (;;)
        {
            idle_state_handle();
        }
    }
    

  • Hi,

    In SDK 15.0 we added a USB+BLE example. You can find the source code and the project file of the example in the following folder: <SDK_InstallFolder>\examples\peripheral\usbd_ble_uart

    Please take a look at that example, to see how to combine USB and BLE/SoftDevice.

    Let me know if you still have issues with this after looking at that example.

    Side note: If you are working on SDK 15.0 and nRF52840 DK 1.0.0, then there is a bug you should be aware of. See this post.

  • Thanks, I was not aware of that example. Totally helpful and resolved my issue.

  • hi,i compile the project usbd_ble_uart, i use pca10056 ,sdk is SDK 16.0 .when try to stop the ble stack in the project ,there will show a log :Fatal error . so if it is impossible to stop the sd in the usb project ?my code like this:

    /** @brief Application main function. */
    int main(void)
    {
        ret_code_t ret;
        static const app_usbd_config_t usbd_config = {
            .ev_state_proc = usbd_user_ev_handler
        };
        // Initialize.
        log_init();
        timers_init();
    
        buttons_leds_init();
    
        app_usbd_serial_num_generate();
    
        ret = nrf_drv_clock_init();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        NRF_LOG_INFO("USBD BLE UART example started.");
    
        ret = app_usbd_init(&usbd_config);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        app_usbd_class_inst_t const * class_cdc_acm = app_usbd_cdc_acm_class_inst_get(&m_app_cdc_acm);
        ret = app_usbd_class_append(class_cdc_acm);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        ble_stack_init();
        gap_params_init();
        gatt_init();
        services_init();
        advertising_init();
        conn_params_init();
    
        // Start execution.
        advertising_start();
    
    
    
    //try to stop the  stack
        sd_ble_gap_adv_stop(m_advertising.adv_handle);
        uint32_t err_code;
        err_code = ble_conn_params_stop();
    	  NRF_LOG_INFO("err_code =%d",err_code);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        err_code = nrf_sdh_disable_request();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        ASSERT(!nrf_sdh_is_enabled());
    
    
    
    
    
        ret = app_usbd_power_events_enable();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    
        // Enter main loop.
        for (;;)
        {
            while (app_usbd_event_queue_process())
            {
                /* Nothing to do */
            }
            idle_state_handle();
        }
    }

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