PDM code implementation and testing

Question

static void bsp_event_handler(bsp_event_t event)
{
 ret_code_t err_code;

 switch (event)
 {
 case BSP_EVENT_SLEEP:
 sleep_mode_enter();
 break; // BSP_EVENT_SLEEP

 case BSP_EVENT_DISCONNECT:
 err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle,
 BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
 if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
 {
 APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
 }
 break; // BSP_EVENT_DISCONNECT

 case BSP_EVENT_WHITELIST_OFF:
 if (m_conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)
 {
 err_code = ble_advertising_restart_without_whitelist(&m_advertising);
 if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
 {
 APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
 }
 }
 break; // BSP_EVENT_KEY_0
 case BSP_EVENT_KEY_1:
 NRF_LOG_INFO("
 Press Button key 1
");
 NRF_LOG_INFO("
 Erase the flash content !!
");
// err_code = pcm_pstorage_eraseall();
// APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
 break;

 case BSP_EVENT_KEY_2:
 NRF_LOG_INFO("
 Start:PDM --> PCM
");
 err_code = nrf_drv_pdm_start(); 
 APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
 break;

 case BSP_EVENT_KEY_3:
 NRF_LOG_INFO("
 Stop:PDM --> PCM
");
 // stop audio sample
 nrf_drv_pdm_stop();
 break;

 default:
 break;
 }
}









static void drv_audio_pdm_event_handler(uint32_t *p_buffer, uint16_t length)
{
	m_buffer_handler((int16_t *)p_buffer, length);
 int i;
// for(i=0;i<= length;i++)
// {
// NRF_LOG_INFO("%s ",&p_buffer[i]);
// }
// NRF_LOG_INFO("
 ");
 NRF_LOG_INFO("pdm event handler 
");

}


uint32_t drv_audio_init(drv_audio_buffer_handler_t buffer_handler)
{
// nrf_drv_pdm_config_t pdm_cfg = NRF_DRV_PDM_DEFAULT_CONFIG(CONFIG_IO_PDM_CLK,
// CONFIG_IO_PDM_DATA,
// m_pdm_buff[0],
// m_pdm_buff[1],
// CONFIG_PDM_BUFFER_SIZE_SAMPLES);
 nrf_drv_pdm_config_t pdm_cfg = NRF_DRV_PDM_DEFAULT_CONFIG(CONFIG_IO_PDM_CLK,CONFIG_IO_PDM_DATA);
 
 if (buffer_handler == NULL)
 {
 return NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
 }
 
 m_buffer_handler = buffer_handler;
 pdm_cfg.gain_l = CONFIG_PDM_GAIN;
 pdm_cfg.gain_r = CONFIG_PDM_GAIN;
 

 return nrf_drv_pdm_init(&pdm_cfg, drv_audio_pdm_event_handler);
}










int main(void)
{
 bool erase_bonds;

 // Initialize.
 log_init();
 timers_init();
 buttons_leds_init(&erase_bonds);
 power_management_init();
 ble_stack_init();
 gap_params_init();
 gatt_init();
 advertising_init();
 services_init();
 conn_params_init();
 peer_manager_init();

 // Start execution.
 NRF_LOG_INFO("Template example started.");
 application_timers_start();

// advertising_start(erase_bonds);
 uint32_t err_code;
 err_code = drv_audio_init(drv_audio_pdm_event_handler);
 APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
 
 // Enter main loop.
 for (;;)
 {
 idle_state_handle();
 }
}
 
 I have to connect a MIC working on PDM to nrf52 DK Board.For that, I have written the above code. But when I am testing I am not able to get the clock pulses at the defined pin. Also do not know at which Freq it is working? 
 And when I read the pdm documentation it says I need to change the PSEL.CLK register value? Then how should I do it and with what value? same for PSEL.DIN register. I am confused a lot. Please suggest me the solution to all my doubts. I have checked the clk pin on Oscilloscope, the clock is not being generated.In order to generate clk at pin number 22 of nrf52 DK board should I define pin clk as #define CONFIG_IO_PDM_CLK 0x22 or 0x16 (hex value of 22 )instead o rtf 0x22?

ovrebekk · Accepted Answer

Hi 
 The problem of printing the data live is that we are talking about a raw data stream of 256kbps. 
 This is technically possible to output on the UART if you use a high baudrate (460800 or more is probably needed), but you will have to display the data as raw data, not as hex. Some terminal programs might be able to show you the data in decimal or hex form, but not all will do this. 
 Have you considered storing a burst of data in a buffer that you can analyze afterwards? 
 Either you can use the debugger to inspect the data in the buffer, or you can output the buffer to UART once you have filled it up (then you don't have to worry about how much time it takes to empty the buffer, since you are not writing to the UART live). 
 Best regards Torbjørn

sara · Answer

Hello, 
 Now able to get data by storing a burst of data in a buffer. 
 Thank you so much for your support Overbekk.

PDM code implementation and testing

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