Hi,
I followed this tutorial (https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/nordic/nordic-blog/b/blog/posts/merging-two-ble-examples-together) of combining UART example with other example with the other example in my case being the relay one.I am getting a set of errors while running the code.How should i solve this problem.
Please find the attached screenshot and the code.
/** * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, Nordic Semiconductor ASA * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic * Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for * such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other * materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this * software without specific prior written permission. * * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a * Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit. * * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse * engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ /** * @brief BLE Heart Rate and Running Speed relay application main file. * * @detail This application demonstrates a simple relay, which passes on the values it receives. * By combining a collector part on one end and a sensor part on the other, * the s130 can function simultaneously as a central and a peripheral device. * * The following figure shows how the sensor ble_app_hrs connects and interacts with the relay * in the same manner it would connect to a Heart Rate Collector. In this case, the relay * application acts as a central. * * On the other side, a collector (such as Master Control Panel or ble_app_hrs_c) connects * and interacts with the relay in the same manner it would connect to a heart rate sensor peripheral. * * LED layout: * LED 1: Central side is scanning. LED 2: Central side is connected to a peripheral. * LED 3: Peripheral side is advertising. LED 4: Peripheral side is connected to a central. * * @note While testing, make sure that the Sensor and Collector are actually connecting to the relay, * and not directly to each other! * * Peripheral Relay Central * +--------+ +-----------|----------+ +-----------+ * | Heart | | Heart | Heart | | | * | Rate | -----> | Rate -|-> Rate | -----> | Collector | * | Sensor | | Collector | Sensor | | | * +--------+ +-----------| and | +-----------+ * | Running | Running| * +--------+ | Speed -|-> Speed | * | Running|------> | Collector | Sensor | * | Speed | +-----------|----------+ * | Sensor | * +--------+ */ #include <stdint.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include "nordic_common.h" #include "nrf_sdh.h" #include "nrf_sdh_soc.h" #include "nrf_sdh_ble.h" #include "peer_manager.h" #include "peer_manager_handler.h" #include "app_timer.h" #include "bsp_btn_ble.h" #include "ble.h" #include "ble_nus.h" #include "ble_err.h" #include "ble_hci.h" #include "app_error.h" #include "ble_advdata.h" #include "ble_advertising.h" #include "ble_conn_params.h" #include "ble_db_discovery.h" #include "ble_hrs.h" #include "ble_rscs.h" #include "ble_hrs_c.h" #include "ble_rscs_c.h" #include "ble_conn_state.h" #include "nrf_fstorage.h" #include "fds.h" #include "nrf_ble_gatt.h" #include "nrf_ble_qwr.h" #include "nrf_pwr_mgmt.h" #include "nrf_ble_scan.h" #include "app_uart.h" #include "nrf_uart.h" //or #include "nrf_uarte.h" to use EasyDMA #include "nrf_log.h" #include "nrf_log_ctrl.h" #include "nrf_log_default_backends.h" #define PERIPHERAL_ADVERTISING_LED BSP_BOARD_LED_2 #define PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED_LED BSP_BOARD_LED_3 #define CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED BSP_BOARD_LED_0 #define CENTRAL_CONNECTED_LED BSP_BOARD_LED_1 #define DEVICE_NAME "nRF Relay" /**< Name of device used for advertising. */ #define MANUFACTURER_NAME "NordicSemiconductor" /**< Manufacturer. Passed to Device Information Service. */ #define APP_ADV_INTERVAL 300 /**< The advertising interval (in units of 0.625 ms). This value corresponds to 187.5 ms. */ #define UART_TX_BUF_SIZE 256 #define UART_RX_BUF_SIZE 256 #define APP_ADV_DURATION 18000 /**< The advertising duration (180 seconds) in units of 10 milliseconds. */ #define APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG 1 /**< Tag that identifies the SoftDevice BLE configuration. */ #define FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY APP_TIMER_TICKS(5000) /**< Time from initiating event (connect or start of notification) to the first time sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update is called (5 seconds). */ #define NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY APP_TIMER_TICKS(30000) /**< Time between each call to sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update after the first call (30 seconds). */ #define MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT 3 /**< Number of attempts before giving up the connection parameter negotiation. */ #define SEC_PARAM_BOND 1 /**< Perform bonding. */ #define SEC_PARAM_MITM 0 /**< Man In The Middle protection not required. */ #define SEC_PARAM_LESC 0 /**< LE Secure Connections not enabled. */ #define SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS 0 /**< Keypress notifications not enabled. */ #define SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES BLE_GAP_IO_CAPS_NONE /**< No I/O capabilities. */ #define SEC_PARAM_OOB 0 /**< Out Of Band data not available. */ #define SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE 7 /**< Minimum encryption key size in octets. */ #define SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE 16 /**< Maximum encryption key size in octets. */ #define HART_RATE_SERVICE_UUID_IDX 0 /**< Hart Rate service UUID index in array. */ #define RSCS_SERVICE_UUID_IDX 1 /**< RSCS service UUID index in array. */ /**@brief Priority of the application BLE event handler. * @note You shouldn't need to modify this value. */ #define APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO 3 #define NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE BLE_UUID_TYPE_VENDOR_BEGIN static ble_hrs_t m_hrs; /**< Heart Rate Service instance. */ static ble_rscs_t m_rscs; /**< Running Speed and Cadence Service instance. */ static ble_hrs_c_t m_hrs_c; /**< Heart Rate Service client instance. */ static ble_rscs_c_t m_rscs_c; /**< Running Speed and Cadence Service client instance. */ static uint16_t m_ble_nus_max_data_len = BLE_GATT_ATT_MTU_DEFAULT - 3; BLE_NUS_DEF(m_nus, NRF_SDH_BLE_TOTAL_LINK_COUNT); NRF_BLE_GATT_DEF(m_gatt); /**< GATT module instance. */ NRF_BLE_QWRS_DEF(m_qwr, NRF_SDH_BLE_TOTAL_LINK_COUNT); /**< Context for the Queued Write module.*/ BLE_ADVERTISING_DEF(m_advertising); /**< Advertising module instance. */ BLE_DB_DISCOVERY_ARRAY_DEF(m_db_discovery, 2); /**< Database discovery module instances. */ NRF_BLE_SCAN_DEF(m_scan); /**< Scanning module instance. */ static uint16_t m_conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID; /**< Handle of the current connection. */ static uint16_t m_conn_handle_hrs_c = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID; /**< Connection handle for the HRS central application */ static uint16_t m_conn_handle_rscs_c = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID; /**< Connection handle for the RSC central application */ /**@brief Names that the central application scans for, and that are advertised by the peripherals. * If these are set to empty strings, the UUIDs defined below are used. */ static char const m_target_periph_name[] = "Wagon_Master"; //#define NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE BLE_UUID_TYPE_VENDOR_BEGIN /**@brief UUIDs that the central application scans for if the name above is set to an empty string, * and that are to be advertised by the peripherals. */ static ble_uuid_t m_adv_uuids[] = { {BLE_UUID_HEART_RATE_SERVICE, BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE}, {BLE_UUID_RUNNING_SPEED_AND_CADENCE, BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE} }; static ble_uuid_t m_sr_uuids[] = { {BLE_UUID_NUS_SERVICE, NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE}, }; static ble_gap_scan_params_t m_scan_param = /**< Scan parameters requested for scanning and connection. */ { .active = 0x01, .interval = NRF_BLE_SCAN_SCAN_INTERVAL, .window = NRF_BLE_SCAN_SCAN_WINDOW, .filter_policy = BLE_GAP_SCAN_FP_ACCEPT_ALL, .timeout = NRF_BLE_SCAN_SCAN_DURATION, .scan_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_1MBPS, .extended = true, }; /**@brief Function for handling asserts in the SoftDevice. * * @details This function is called in case of an assert in the SoftDevice. * * @warning This handler is an example only and is not meant for the final product. You need to analyze * how your product is supposed to react in case of assert. * @warning On assert from the SoftDevice, the system can only recover on reset. * * @param[in] line_num Line number of the failing assert call. * @param[in] p_file_name File name of the failing assert call. */ void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t * p_file_name) { app_error_handler(0xDEADBEEF, line_num, p_file_name); } /**@brief Function for handling errors from the Connection Parameters module. * * @param[in] nrf_error Error code containing information about what went wrong. */ static void conn_params_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error) { APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error); } static void scan_evt_handler(scan_evt_t const * p_scan_evt) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_gap_evt_adv_report_t const * p_adv = p_scan_evt->params.filter_match.p_adv_report; ble_gap_scan_params_t const * p_scan_param = p_scan_evt->p_scan_params; switch(p_scan_evt->scan_evt_id) { case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_FILTER_MATCH: { // Initiate connection. err_code = sd_ble_gap_connect(&p_adv->peer_addr, p_scan_param, &m_scan.conn_params, APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } break; default: break; } } /**@brief Function for initialization the scanning and setting the filters. */ static void scan_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; nrf_ble_scan_init_t init_scan; memset(&init_scan, 0, sizeof(init_scan)); init_scan.p_scan_param = &m_scan_param; err_code = nrf_ble_scan_init(&m_scan, &init_scan, scan_evt_handler); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); if (strlen(m_target_periph_name) != 0) { err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_NAME_FILTER, m_target_periph_name); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_UUID_FILTER, &m_adv_uuids[HART_RATE_SERVICE_UUID_IDX]); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_UUID_FILTER, &m_adv_uuids[RSCS_SERVICE_UUID_IDX]); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filters_enable(&m_scan, NRF_BLE_SCAN_ALL_FILTER, false); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for initializing the scanning. */ static void scan_start(void) { ret_code_t err_code; err_code = nrf_ble_scan_start(&m_scan); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for initializing the advertising and the scanning. */ static void adv_scan_start(void) { ret_code_t err_code; //check if there are no flash operations in progress if (!nrf_fstorage_is_busy(NULL)) { // Start scanning for peripherals and initiate connection to devices which // advertise Heart Rate or Running speed and cadence UUIDs. scan_start(); // Turn on the LED to signal scanning. bsp_board_led_on(CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED); // Start advertising. err_code = ble_advertising_start(&m_advertising, BLE_ADV_MODE_FAST); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } } /**@brief Function for handling Peer Manager events. * * @param[in] p_evt Peer Manager event. */ static void pm_evt_handler(pm_evt_t const * p_evt) { pm_handler_on_pm_evt(p_evt); pm_handler_disconnect_on_sec_failure(p_evt); pm_handler_flash_clean(p_evt); switch (p_evt->evt_id) { case PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED: adv_scan_start(); break; default: break; } } /**@brief Function for changing filter settings after establishing the connection. */ static void filter_settings_change(void) { ret_code_t err_code; err_code = nrf_ble_scan_all_filter_remove(&m_scan); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); if (strlen(m_target_periph_name) != 0) { err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_NAME_FILTER, m_target_periph_name); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } if ((m_conn_handle_hrs_c != BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) && (m_conn_handle_rscs_c == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)) { err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_UUID_FILTER, &m_adv_uuids[RSCS_SERVICE_UUID_IDX]); } if ((m_conn_handle_rscs_c != BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) && m_conn_handle_hrs_c == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) { err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_UUID_FILTER, &m_adv_uuids[HART_RATE_SERVICE_UUID_IDX]); } APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Handles events coming from the Heart Rate central module. */ static void hrs_c_evt_handler(ble_hrs_c_t * p_hrs_c, ble_hrs_c_evt_t * p_hrs_c_evt) { switch (p_hrs_c_evt->evt_type) { case BLE_HRS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE: { if (m_conn_handle_hrs_c == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) { ret_code_t err_code; m_conn_handle_hrs_c = p_hrs_c_evt->conn_handle; NRF_LOG_INFO("HRS discovered on conn_handle 0x%x", m_conn_handle_hrs_c); filter_settings_change(); err_code = ble_hrs_c_handles_assign(p_hrs_c, m_conn_handle_hrs_c, &p_hrs_c_evt->params.peer_db); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); // Initiate bonding. err_code = pm_conn_secure(m_conn_handle_hrs_c, false); if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) { APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } // Heart rate service discovered. Enable notification of Heart Rate Measurement. err_code = ble_hrs_c_hrm_notif_enable(p_hrs_c); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } } break; // BLE_HRS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE case BLE_HRS_C_EVT_HRM_NOTIFICATION: { ret_code_t err_code; NRF_LOG_INFO("Heart Rate = %d", p_hrs_c_evt->params.hrm.hr_value); err_code = ble_hrs_heart_rate_measurement_send(&m_hrs, p_hrs_c_evt->params.hrm.hr_value); if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) && (err_code != BLE_ERROR_GATTS_SYS_ATTR_MISSING) ) { APP_ERROR_HANDLER(err_code); } } break; // BLE_HRS_C_EVT_HRM_NOTIFICATION default: // No implementation needed. break; } } /**@brief Handles events coming from Running Speed and Cadence central module. */ static void rscs_c_evt_handler(ble_rscs_c_t * p_rscs_c, ble_rscs_c_evt_t * p_rscs_c_evt) { switch (p_rscs_c_evt->evt_type) { case BLE_RSCS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE: { if (m_conn_handle_rscs_c == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) { ret_code_t err_code; m_conn_handle_rscs_c = p_rscs_c_evt->conn_handle; NRF_LOG_INFO("Running Speed and Cadence service discovered on conn_handle 0x%x", m_conn_handle_rscs_c); filter_settings_change(); err_code = ble_rscs_c_handles_assign(p_rscs_c, m_conn_handle_rscs_c, &p_rscs_c_evt->params.rscs_db); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); // Initiate bonding. err_code = pm_conn_secure(m_conn_handle_rscs_c, false); if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) { APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } // Running Speed Cadence Service discovered. Enable notifications. err_code = ble_rscs_c_rsc_notif_enable(p_rscs_c); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } } break; // BLE_RSCS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE: case BLE_RSCS_C_EVT_RSC_NOTIFICATION: { ret_code_t err_code; ble_rscs_meas_t rscs_measurment; NRF_LOG_INFO("Speed = %d", p_rscs_c_evt->params.rsc.inst_speed); rscs_measurment.is_running = p_rscs_c_evt->params.rsc.is_running; rscs_measurment.is_inst_stride_len_present = p_rscs_c_evt->params.rsc.is_inst_stride_len_present; rscs_measurment.is_total_distance_present = p_rscs_c_evt->params.rsc.is_total_distance_present; rscs_measurment.inst_stride_length = p_rscs_c_evt->params.rsc.inst_stride_length; rscs_measurment.inst_cadence = p_rscs_c_evt->params.rsc.inst_cadence; rscs_measurment.inst_speed = p_rscs_c_evt->params.rsc.inst_speed; rscs_measurment.total_distance = p_rscs_c_evt->params.rsc.total_distance; err_code = ble_rscs_measurement_send(&m_rscs, &rscs_measurment); if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) && (err_code != BLE_ERROR_GATTS_SYS_ATTR_MISSING) ) { APP_ERROR_HANDLER(err_code); } } break; // BLE_RSCS_C_EVT_RSC_NOTIFICATION default: // No implementation needed. break; } } /**@brief Function for assigning new connection handle to available instance of QWR module. * * @param[in] conn_handle New connection handle. */ static void multi_qwr_conn_handle_assign(uint16_t conn_handle) { for (uint32_t i = 0; i < NRF_SDH_BLE_TOTAL_LINK_COUNT; i++) { if (m_qwr[i].conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) { ret_code_t err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_conn_handle_assign(&m_qwr[i], conn_handle); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); break; } } } /**@brief Function for handling BLE events from the central application. * * @details This function parses scanning reports and initiates a connection to peripherals when a * target UUID is found. It updates the status of LEDs used to report the central application * activity. * * @param[in] p_ble_evt Bluetooth stack event. */ static void on_ble_central_evt(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_gap_evt_t const * p_gap_evt = &p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt; switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id) { // Upon connection, check which peripheral is connected (HR or RSC), initiate DB // discovery, update LEDs status, and resume scanning, if necessary. case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED: { NRF_LOG_INFO("Central connected"); // If no Heart Rate sensor or RSC sensor is currently connected, try to find them on this peripheral. if ( (m_conn_handle_hrs_c == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) || (m_conn_handle_rscs_c == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)) { NRF_LOG_INFO("Attempt to find HRS or RSC on conn_handle 0x%x", p_gap_evt->conn_handle); err_code = ble_db_discovery_start(&m_db_discovery[0], p_gap_evt->conn_handle); if (err_code == NRF_ERROR_BUSY) { err_code = ble_db_discovery_start(&m_db_discovery[1], p_gap_evt->conn_handle); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } else { APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } } // Assign connection handle to the QWR module. multi_qwr_conn_handle_assign(p_gap_evt->conn_handle); // Update LEDs status, and check whether to look for more peripherals to connect to. bsp_board_led_on(CENTRAL_CONNECTED_LED); if (ble_conn_state_central_conn_count() == NRF_SDH_BLE_CENTRAL_LINK_COUNT) { bsp_board_led_off(CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED); } else { // Resume scanning. bsp_board_led_on(CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED); scan_start(); } } break; // BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED // Upon disconnection, reset the connection handle of the peer that disconnected, // update the LEDs status and start scanning again. case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED: { if (p_gap_evt->conn_handle == m_conn_handle_hrs_c) { NRF_LOG_INFO("HRS central disconnected (reason: %d)", p_gap_evt->params.disconnected.reason); m_conn_handle_hrs_c = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID; err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_UUID_FILTER, &m_adv_uuids[HART_RATE_SERVICE_UUID_IDX]); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } if (p_gap_evt->conn_handle == m_conn_handle_rscs_c) { NRF_LOG_INFO("RSC central disconnected (reason: %d)", p_gap_evt->params.disconnected.reason); m_conn_handle_rscs_c = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID; err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_UUID_FILTER, &m_adv_uuids[RSCS_SERVICE_UUID_IDX]); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } if ( (m_conn_handle_rscs_c == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) || (m_conn_handle_hrs_c == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)) { // Start scanning. scan_start(); // Update LEDs status. bsp_board_led_on(CENTRAL_SCANNING_LED); } if (ble_conn_state_central_conn_count() == 0) { bsp_board_led_off(CENTRAL_CONNECTED_LED); } } break; // BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED case BLE_GAP_EVT_TIMEOUT: { // No timeout for scanning is specified, so only connection attemps can timeout. if (p_gap_evt->params.timeout.src == BLE_GAP_TIMEOUT_SRC_CONN) { NRF_LOG_INFO("Connection Request timed out."); } } break; case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_REQUEST: { // Accept parameters requested by peer. err_code = sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update(p_gap_evt->conn_handle, &p_gap_evt->params.conn_param_update_request.conn_params); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } break; case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST: { NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request."); ble_gap_phys_t const phys = { .rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO, .tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO, }; err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } break; case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT: // Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event. NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Client Timeout."); err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle, BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); break; case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT: // Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event. NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Server Timeout."); err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle, BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); break; default: // No implementation needed. break; } } /**@brief Function for handling BLE events from peripheral applications. * @details Updates the status LEDs used to report the activity of the peripheral applications. * * @param[in] p_ble_evt Bluetooth stack event. */ static void on_ble_peripheral_evt(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_gap_evt_t const * p_gap_evt = &p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt; switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id) { case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED: NRF_LOG_INFO("Peripheral connected"); bsp_board_led_off(PERIPHERAL_ADVERTISING_LED); bsp_board_led_on(PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED_LED); // Assign connection handle to the QWR module. multi_qwr_conn_handle_assign(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle); break; case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED: NRF_LOG_INFO("Peripheral disconnected. conn_handle: 0x%x, reason: 0x%x", p_gap_evt->conn_handle, p_gap_evt->params.disconnected.reason); bsp_board_led_off(PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED_LED); break; case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST: { NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request."); ble_gap_phys_t const phys = { .rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO, .tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO, }; err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } break; case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT: // Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event. NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Client Timeout."); err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle, BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); break; case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT: // Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event. NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Server Timeout."); err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle, BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); break; default: // No implementation needed. break; } } /**@brief Function for handling advertising events. * * @param[in] ble_adv_evt Advertising event. */ static void on_adv_evt(ble_adv_evt_t ble_adv_evt) { switch (ble_adv_evt) { case BLE_ADV_EVT_FAST: { NRF_LOG_INFO("Fast advertising."); bsp_board_led_on(PERIPHERAL_ADVERTISING_LED); } break; case BLE_ADV_EVT_IDLE: { ret_code_t err_code = ble_advertising_start(&m_advertising, BLE_ADV_MODE_FAST); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } break; default: // No implementation needed. break; } } /**@brief Function for checking whether a bluetooth stack event is an advertising timeout. * * @param[in] p_ble_evt Bluetooth stack event. */ static bool ble_evt_is_advertising_timeout(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt) { return (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id == BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_SET_TERMINATED); } /**@brief Function for handling BLE events. * * @param[in] p_ble_evt Bluetooth stack event. * @param[in] p_context Unused. */ static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context) { uint16_t conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle; uint16_t role = ble_conn_state_role(conn_handle); // Based on the role this device plays in the connection, dispatch to the right handler. if (role == BLE_GAP_ROLE_PERIPH || ble_evt_is_advertising_timeout(p_ble_evt)) { ble_hrs_on_ble_evt(p_ble_evt, &m_hrs); ble_rscs_on_ble_evt(p_ble_evt, &m_rscs); on_ble_peripheral_evt(p_ble_evt); } else if ((role == BLE_GAP_ROLE_CENTRAL) || (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id == BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_REPORT)) { ble_hrs_c_on_ble_evt(p_ble_evt, &m_hrs_c); ble_rscs_c_on_ble_evt(p_ble_evt, &m_rscs_c); on_ble_central_evt(p_ble_evt); } } /**@brief Heart Rate Collector initialization. */ static void hrs_c_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_hrs_c_init_t hrs_c_init_obj; hrs_c_init_obj.evt_handler = hrs_c_evt_handler; err_code = ble_hrs_c_init(&m_hrs_c, &hrs_c_init_obj); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief RSC collector initialization. */ static void rscs_c_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_rscs_c_init_t rscs_c_init_obj; rscs_c_init_obj.evt_handler = rscs_c_evt_handler; err_code = ble_rscs_c_init(&m_rscs_c, &rscs_c_init_obj); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for initializing the BLE stack. * * @details Initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupts. */ static void ble_stack_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request(); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); // Configure the BLE stack using the default settings. // Fetch the start address of the application RAM. uint32_t ram_start = 0; err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG, &ram_start); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); // Enable BLE stack. err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&ram_start); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); // Register a handler for BLE events. NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_ble_observer, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_evt_handler, NULL); } /**@brief Function for initializing the Peer Manager. */ static void peer_manager_init(void) { ble_gap_sec_params_t sec_param; ret_code_t err_code; err_code = pm_init(); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); memset(&sec_param, 0, sizeof(ble_gap_sec_params_t)); // Security parameters to be used for all security procedures. sec_param.bond = SEC_PARAM_BOND; sec_param.mitm = SEC_PARAM_MITM; sec_param.lesc = SEC_PARAM_LESC; sec_param.keypress = SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS; sec_param.io_caps = SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES; sec_param.oob = SEC_PARAM_OOB; sec_param.min_key_size = SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE; sec_param.max_key_size = SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE; sec_param.kdist_own.enc = 1; sec_param.kdist_own.id = 1; sec_param.kdist_peer.enc = 1; sec_param.kdist_peer.id = 1; err_code = pm_sec_params_set(&sec_param); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); err_code = pm_register(pm_evt_handler); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Clear bond information from persistent storage. */ static void delete_bonds(void) { ret_code_t err_code; NRF_LOG_INFO("Erase bonds!"); err_code = pm_peers_delete(); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for initializing buttons and LEDs. * * @param[out] p_erase_bonds Will be true if the clear bonding button was pressed to * wake the application up. */ static void buttons_leds_init(bool * p_erase_bonds) { ret_code_t err_code; bsp_event_t startup_event; err_code = bsp_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS | BSP_INIT_BUTTONS, NULL); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); err_code = bsp_btn_ble_init(NULL, &startup_event); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); *p_erase_bonds = (startup_event == BSP_EVENT_CLEAR_BONDING_DATA); } /**@brief Function for initializing the GAP. * * @details This function sets up all the necessary GAP (Generic Access Profile) parameters of the * device, including the device name, appearance, and the preferred connection parameters. */ static void gap_params_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_gap_conn_params_t gap_conn_params; ble_gap_conn_sec_mode_t sec_mode; BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&sec_mode); err_code = sd_ble_gap_device_name_set(&sec_mode, (const uint8_t *)DEVICE_NAME, strlen(DEVICE_NAME)); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); memset(&gap_conn_params, 0, sizeof(gap_conn_params)); gap_conn_params.min_conn_interval = m_scan.conn_params.min_conn_interval; gap_conn_params.max_conn_interval = m_scan.conn_params.max_conn_interval; gap_conn_params.slave_latency = m_scan.conn_params.slave_latency; gap_conn_params.conn_sup_timeout = m_scan.conn_params.conn_sup_timeout; err_code = sd_ble_gap_ppcp_set(&gap_conn_params); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for initializing the GATT module. */ /**static void gatt_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, NULL); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); }*/ void gatt_evt_handler(nrf_ble_gatt_t * p_gatt, nrf_ble_gatt_evt_t const * p_evt) { if ((m_conn_handle == p_evt->conn_handle) && (p_evt->evt_id == NRF_BLE_GATT_EVT_ATT_MTU_UPDATED)) { m_ble_nus_max_data_len = p_evt->params.att_mtu_effective - OPCODE_LENGTH - HANDLE_LENGTH; NRF_LOG_INFO("Data len is set to 0x%X(%d)", m_ble_nus_max_data_len, m_ble_nus_max_data_len); } NRF_LOG_DEBUG("ATT MTU exchange completed. central 0x%x peripheral 0x%x", p_gatt->att_mtu_desired_central, p_gatt->att_mtu_desired_periph); } void gatt_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, gatt_evt_handler); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_att_mtu_periph_set(&m_gatt, NRF_SDH_BLE_GATT_MAX_MTU_SIZE); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for initializing the Connection Parameters module. */ static void conn_params_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_conn_params_init_t cp_init; memset(&cp_init, 0, sizeof(cp_init)); cp_init.p_conn_params = NULL; cp_init.first_conn_params_update_delay = FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY; cp_init.next_conn_params_update_delay = NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY; cp_init.max_conn_params_update_count = MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT; cp_init.start_on_notify_cccd_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID; // Start upon connection. cp_init.disconnect_on_fail = true; cp_init.evt_handler = NULL; // Ignore events. cp_init.error_handler = conn_params_error_handler; err_code = ble_conn_params_init(&cp_init); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for handling database discovery events. * * @details This function is a callback function to handle events from the database discovery module. * Depending on the UUIDs that are discovered, this function forwards the events * to their respective services. * * @param[in] p_event Pointer to the database discovery event. */ static void db_disc_handler(ble_db_discovery_evt_t * p_evt) { ble_hrs_on_db_disc_evt(&m_hrs_c, p_evt); ble_rscs_on_db_disc_evt(&m_rscs_c, p_evt); } /** * @brief Database discovery initialization. */ static void db_discovery_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code = ble_db_discovery_init(db_disc_handler); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } void uart_event_handle(app_uart_evt_t * p_event) { static uint8_t data_array[BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN]; static uint8_t index = 0; uint32_t err_code; switch (p_event->evt_type) { case APP_UART_DATA_READY: UNUSED_VARIABLE(app_uart_get(&data_array[index])); index++; if ((data_array[index - 1] == '\n') || (index >= (m_ble_nus_max_data_len))) { NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Ready to send data over BLE NUS"); NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(data_array, index); do { uint16_t length = (uint16_t)index; err_code = ble_nus_data_send(&m_nus, data_array, &length, m_conn_handle); if ( (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) ) { APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } } while (err_code == NRF_ERROR_BUSY); index = 0; } break; case APP_UART_COMMUNICATION_ERROR: APP_ERROR_HANDLER(p_event->data.error_communication); break; case APP_UART_FIFO_ERROR: APP_ERROR_HANDLER(p_event->data.error_code); break; default: break; } } static void uart_init(void) { uint32_t err_code; app_uart_comm_params_t const comm_params = { .rx_pin_no = RX_PIN_NUMBER, .tx_pin_no = TX_PIN_NUMBER, .rts_pin_no = RTS_PIN_NUMBER, .cts_pin_no = CTS_PIN_NUMBER, .flow_control = APP_UART_FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLED, .use_parity = false, #if defined (UART_PRESENT) .baud_rate = NRF_UART_BAUDRATE_115200 #else .baud_rate = NRF_UARTE_BAUDRATE_115200 #endif }; APP_UART_FIFO_INIT(&comm_params, UART_RX_BUF_SIZE, UART_TX_BUF_SIZE, uart_event_handle, APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST, err_code); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**void uart_event_handle(app_uart_evt_t * p_event) { static uint8_t data_array[BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN]; static uint8_t index = 0; uint32_t err_code; switch (p_event->evt_type) { case APP_UART_DATA_READY: UNUSED_VARIABLE(app_uart_get(&data_array[index])); index++; if ((data_array[index - 1] == '\n') || (index >= (m_ble_nus_max_data_len))) { NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Ready to send data over BLE NUS"); NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(data_array, index); do { uint16_t length = (uint16_t)index; err_code = ble_nus_data_send(&m_nus, data_array, &length, m_conn_handle); if ( (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) ) { APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } } while (err_code == NRF_ERROR_BUSY); index = 0; } break; case APP_UART_COMMUNICATION_ERROR: APP_ERROR_HANDLER(p_event->data.error_communication); break; case APP_UART_FIFO_ERROR: APP_ERROR_HANDLER(p_event->data.error_code); break; default: break; } } /**@brief Function for handling Queued Write module errors. * * @details A pointer to this function is passed to each service that may need to inform the * application about an error. * * @param[in] nrf_error Error code that contains information about what went wrong. */ static void nrf_qwr_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error) { APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error); }; static void nus_data_handler(ble_nus_evt_t * p_evt) { if (p_evt->type == BLE_NUS_EVT_RX_DATA) { uint32_t err_code; NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Received data from BLE NUS. Writing data on UART."); NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data, p_evt->params.rx_data.length); for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_evt->params.rx_data.length; i++) { do { err_code = app_uart_put(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data[i]); if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY)) { NRF_LOG_ERROR("Failed receiving NUS message. Error 0x%x. ", err_code); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } } while (err_code == NRF_ERROR_BUSY); } if (p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data[p_evt->params.rx_data.length - 1] == '\r') { while (app_uart_put('\n') == NRF_ERROR_BUSY); } } } /**@brief Function for initializing services that are be used by the application. * * @details Initialize the Heart Rate, Battery and Device Information services. */ static void services_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_hrs_init_t hrs_init; ble_rscs_init_t rscs_init; nrf_ble_qwr_init_t qwr_init = {0}; uint8_t body_sensor_location; ble_nus_init_t nus_init; //ble_nus_init_t nus_init; // Initialize NUS. // Initialize Queued Write module instances. qwr_init.error_handler = nrf_qwr_error_handler; for (uint32_t i = 0; i < NRF_SDH_BLE_TOTAL_LINK_COUNT; i++) { err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_init(&m_qwr[i], &qwr_init); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } memset(&nus_init, 0, sizeof(nus_init)); //nus_init.data_handler = nus_data_handler; err_code = ble_nus_init(&m_nus, &nus_init); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); // Initialize the Heart Rate Service. body_sensor_location = BLE_HRS_BODY_SENSOR_LOCATION_FINGER; memset(&hrs_init, 0, sizeof(hrs_init)); hrs_init.evt_handler = NULL; hrs_init.is_sensor_contact_supported = true; hrs_init.p_body_sensor_location = &body_sensor_location; // Here the sec level for the Heart Rate Service can be changed or increased. hrs_init.hrm_cccd_wr_sec = SEC_OPEN; hrs_init.bsl_rd_sec = SEC_OPEN; err_code = ble_hrs_init(&m_hrs, &hrs_init); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); // Initialize the Running Speed and Cadence Service. memset(&rscs_init, 0, sizeof(rscs_init)); rscs_init.evt_handler = NULL; rscs_init.feature = BLE_RSCS_FEATURE_INSTANT_STRIDE_LEN_BIT | BLE_RSCS_FEATURE_WALKING_OR_RUNNING_STATUS_BIT; // Here the sec level for the Running Speed and Cadence Service can be changed or increased. rscs_init.rsc_feature_rd_sec = SEC_OPEN; rscs_init.rsc_meas_cccd_wr_sec = SEC_OPEN; err_code = ble_rscs_init(&m_rscs, &rscs_init); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); nus_init.data_handler = nus_data_handler; } /**static void nus_data_handler(ble_nus_evt_t * p_evt) { if (p_evt->type == BLE_NUS_EVT_RX_DATA) { uint32_t err_code; NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Received data from BLE NUS. Writing data on UART."); NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data, p_evt->params.rx_data.length); for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_evt->params.rx_data.length; i++) { do { err_code = app_uart_put(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data[i]); if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY)) { NRF_LOG_ERROR("Failed receiving NUS message. Error 0x%x. ", err_code); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } } while (err_code == NRF_ERROR_BUSY); } if (p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data[p_evt->params.rx_data.length - 1] == '\r') { while (app_uart_put('\n') == NRF_ERROR_BUSY); } } } /**@brief Function for initializing the advertising functionality. */ static void advertising_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; ble_advertising_init_t init; memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init)); init.srdata.uuids_complete.uuid_cnt = sizeof(m_sr_uuids) / sizeof(m_sr_uuids[0]); init.srdata.uuids_complete.p_uuids = m_sr_uuids; init.advdata.name_type = BLE_ADVDATA_FULL_NAME; init.advdata.include_appearance = true; init.advdata.flags = BLE_GAP_ADV_FLAGS_LE_ONLY_GENERAL_DISC_MODE; init.advdata.uuids_complete.uuid_cnt = sizeof(m_adv_uuids) / sizeof(m_adv_uuids[0]); init.advdata.uuids_complete.p_uuids = m_adv_uuids; init.config.ble_adv_fast_enabled = true; init.config.ble_adv_fast_interval = APP_ADV_INTERVAL; init.config.ble_adv_fast_timeout = APP_ADV_DURATION; init.evt_handler = on_adv_evt; err_code = ble_advertising_init(&m_advertising, &init); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); ble_advertising_conn_cfg_tag_set(&m_advertising, APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG); } /**@brief Function for initializing logging. */ static void log_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT(); } /**@brief Function for initializing power management. */ static void power_management_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code; err_code = nrf_pwr_mgmt_init(); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for handling the idle state (main loop). If there is no pending log operation, then sleeps until the next event occurs. */ static void idle_state_handle(void) { if (NRF_LOG_PROCESS() == false) { nrf_pwr_mgmt_run(); } } /**@brief Function for initializing the timer. */ static void timer_init(void) { ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_init(); APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); } /**@brief Function for initializing the application main entry. */ int main(void) { bool erase_bonds; // Initialize. uart_init(); log_init(); timer_init(); buttons_leds_init(&erase_bonds); power_management_init(); ble_stack_init(); scan_init(); gap_params_init(); gatt_init(); conn_params_init(); db_discovery_init(); peer_manager_init(); hrs_c_init(); rscs_c_init(); services_init(); advertising_init(); // Start execution. NRF_LOG_INFO("Relay example started."); if (erase_bonds == true) { // Scanning and advertising is done upon PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED event. delete_bonds(); } else { adv_scan_start(); } // Enter main loop. for (;;) { idle_state_handle(); } }
Thank you