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Cycling Power Service with CSCS connection handlers

Hello, 

I'm getting err_code BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID after calling ble_cps_measurement_send

I thought ble_cps_on_ble_evt was handling all of this but seems not. 

I tried adding  this line : 

    NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_cps_obs, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_cps_on_ble_evt,  &m_cps);

 in ble_stack_init() but it didn't work

I tried passing the connection handler in the ble_evt_handler but now it wont advertise

 

static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
{
    ret_code_t err_code = NRF_SUCCESS;

    switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
    {
        case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected");
            err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_CONNECTED);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            m_conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle;
            m_cps.conn_handle = m_conn_handle;
            err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_conn_handle_assign(&m_qwr, m_conn_handle);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;
    
    ...
    }
    

And so many other things which all doesn't work... 

Looking for help

here's the main : 

/**
 * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
 *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
 *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
 *    materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
 *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
 *
 * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
 *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
 * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */
/** @file
 *
 * @defgroup ble_sdk_app_csc_main main.c
 * @{
 * @ingroup ble_sdk_app_csc
 * @brief Cycling Speed and Cadence Service Sample Application main file.
 *
 * This file contains the source code for a sample application using the Cycling Speed and Cadence
 * Service.
 * It also includes the sample code for Battery and Device Information services.
 * This application uses the @ref srvlib_conn_params module.
 *
 * This application implements supports for both Wheel revolution Data and Crank Revolution Data.
 * In addition, this application also has support for all 'Speed and Cadence Control Point'.
 */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "nordic_common.h"
#include "nrf.h"
#include "app_error.h"
#include "ble.h"
#include "ble_err.h"
#include "ble_hci.h"
#include "ble_srv_common.h"
#include "ble_advdata.h"
#include "ble_advertising.h"
#include "ble_cp.h"
#include "ble_bas.h"
#include "ble_cscs.h"
#include "ble_dis.h"
#include "ble_conn_params.h"
#include "sensorsim.h"
#include "nrf_sdh.h"
#include "nrf_sdh_soc.h"
#include "nrf_sdh_ble.h"
#include "app_timer.h"
#include "peer_manager.h"
#include "peer_manager_handler.h"
#include "bsp_btn_ble.h"
#include "fds.h"
#include "ble_conn_state.h"
#include "nrf_ble_gatt.h"
#include "nrf_ble_qwr.h"
#include "nrf_pwr_mgmt.h"

#include "nrf_log.h"
#include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
#include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"


#define DEVICE_NAME                     "Wattza"                                /**< Name of device. Will be included in the advertising data. */
#define MANUFACTURER_NAME               "LSTech+"                       /**< Manufacturer. Will be passed to Device Information Service. */

#define APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO           3                                           /**< Application's BLE observer priority. You shouldn't need to modify this value. */
#define APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG            1                                           /**< A tag identifying the SoftDevice BLE configuration. */

#define APP_ADV_INTERVAL                40                                          /**< The advertising interval (in units of 0.625 ms. This value corresponds to 25 ms). */

#define APP_ADV_DURATION                18000                                       /**< The advertising duration (180 seconds) in units of 10 milliseconds. */

#define BATTERY_LEVEL_MEAS_INTERVAL     APP_TIMER_TICKS(2000)                       /**< Battery level measurement interval (ticks). */
#define MIN_BATTERY_LEVEL               81                                          /**< Minimum battery level as returned by the simulated measurement function. */
#define MAX_BATTERY_LEVEL               100                                         /**< Maximum battery level as returned by the simulated measurement function. */
#define BATTERY_LEVEL_INCREMENT         1                                           /**< Value by which the battery level is incremented/decremented for each call to the simulated measurement function. */

#define SPEED_AND_CADENCE_MEAS_INTERVAL 1000                                        /**< Speed and cadence measurement interval (milliseconds). */

#define WHEEL_CIRCUMFERENCE_MM          2100                                        /**< Simulated wheel circumference in millimeters. */
#define KPH_TO_MM_PER_SEC               278                                         /**< Constant to convert kilometers per hour into millimeters per second. */

#define MIN_SPEED_KPH                   10                                          /**< Minimum speed in kilometers per hour for use in the simulated measurement function. */
#define MAX_SPEED_KPH                   40                                          /**< Maximum speed in kilometers per hour for use in the simulated measurement function. */
#define SPEED_KPH_INCREMENT             1                                           /**< Value by which speed is incremented/decremented for each call to the simulated measurement function. */

#define DEGREES_PER_REVOLUTION          360                                         /**< Constant used in simulation for calculating crank speed. */
#define RPM_TO_DEGREES_PER_SEC          6                                           /**< Constant to convert revolutions per minute into degrees per second. */

#define MIN_CRANK_RPM                   20                                          /**< Minimum cadence in RPM for use in the simulated measurement function. */
#define MAX_CRANK_RPM                   110                                         /**< Maximum cadence in RPM for use in the simulated measurement function. */
#define CRANK_RPM_INCREMENT             3                                           /**< Value by which cadence is incremented/decremented in the simulated measurement function. */

#define MIN_CONN_INTERVAL               MSEC_TO_UNITS(500, UNIT_1_25_MS)            /**< Minimum acceptable connection interval (0.5 seconds). */
#define MAX_CONN_INTERVAL               MSEC_TO_UNITS(1000, UNIT_1_25_MS)           /**< Maximum acceptable connection interval (1 second). */
#define SLAVE_LATENCY                   0                                           /**< Slave latency. */
#define CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT                MSEC_TO_UNITS(4000, UNIT_10_MS)             /**< Connection supervisory timeout (4 seconds). */
#define FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY  APP_TIMER_TICKS(5000)                       /**< Time from initiating event (connect or start of notification) to first time sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update is called (5 seconds). */
#define NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY   APP_TIMER_TICKS(30000)                      /**< Time between each call to sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update after the first call (30 seconds). */
#define MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT    3                                           /**< Number of attempts before giving up the connection parameter negotiation. */

#define SEC_PARAM_BOND                  1                                           /**< Perform bonding. */
#define SEC_PARAM_MITM                  0                                           /**< Man In The Middle protection not required. */
#define SEC_PARAM_LESC                  0                                           /**< LE Secure Connections not enabled. */
#define SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS              0                                           /**< Keypress notifications not enabled. */
#define SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES       BLE_GAP_IO_CAPS_NONE                        /**< No I/O capabilities. */
#define SEC_PARAM_OOB                   0                                           /**< Out Of Band data not available. */
#define SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE          7                                           /**< Minimum encryption key size. */
#define SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE          16                                          /**< Maximum encryption key size. */

#define DEAD_BEEF                       0xDEADBEEF                                  /**< Value used as error code on stack dump, can be used to identify stack location on stack unwind. */

BLE_CPS_DEF(m_cps);
BLE_BAS_DEF(m_bas);                                                                 /**< Battery service instance. */
BLE_CSCS_DEF(m_cscs);                                                               /**< Cycling speed and cadence service instance. */
NRF_BLE_GATT_DEF(m_gatt);                                                           /**< GATT module instance. */
NRF_BLE_QWR_DEF(m_qwr);                                                             /**< Context for the Queued Write module.*/
BLE_ADVERTISING_DEF(m_advertising);                                                 /**< Advertising module instance. */
APP_TIMER_DEF(m_battery_timer_id);                                                  /**< Battery timer. */
APP_TIMER_DEF(m_csc_meas_timer_id);                                                 /**< CSC measurement timer. */
APP_TIMER_DEF(m_cps_timer_id);

static uint16_t          m_conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;                   /**< Handle of the current connection. */
static sensorsim_cfg_t   m_battery_sim_cfg;                                         /**< Battery Level sensor simulator configuration. */
static sensorsim_state_t m_battery_sim_state;                                       /**< Battery Level sensor simulator state. */

static sensorsim_cfg_t   m_speed_kph_sim_cfg;                                       /**< Speed simulator configuration. */
static sensorsim_state_t m_speed_kph_sim_state;                                     /**< Speed simulator state. */
static sensorsim_cfg_t   m_crank_rpm_sim_cfg;                                       /**< Crank simulator configuration. */
static sensorsim_state_t m_crank_rpm_sim_state;                                     /**< Crank simulator state. */

static uint32_t m_cumulative_wheel_revs;                                            /**< Cumulative wheel revolutions. */
static bool     m_auto_calibration_in_progress;                                     /**< Set when an autocalibration is in progress. */

static ble_sensor_location_t supported_locations[] =                                /**< Supported location for the sensor location. */
{
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_FRONT_WHEEL,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_LEFT_CRANK,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_RIGHT_CRANK,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_LEFT_PEDAL,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_RIGHT_PEDAL,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_FRONT_HUB,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_REAR_DROPOUT,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_CHAINSTAY,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_REAR_WHEEL,
    BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_REAR_HUB
};

static ble_uuid_t m_adv_uuids[] =                                                   /**< Universally unique service identifiers. */
{   
    {BLE_UUID_CYCLING_POWER,              BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE},
    {BLE_UUID_CYCLING_SPEED_AND_CADENCE,  BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE},
    {BLE_UUID_BATTERY_SERVICE,            BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE},
    {BLE_UUID_DEVICE_INFORMATION_SERVICE, BLE_UUID_TYPE_BLE}
};


static void advertising_start(bool erase_bonds);


/**@brief Callback function for asserts in the SoftDevice.
 *
 * @details This function will be called in case of an assert in the SoftDevice.
 *
 * @warning This handler is an example only and does not fit a final product. You need to analyze
 *          how your product is supposed to react in case of Assert.
 * @warning On assert from the SoftDevice, the system can only recover on reset.
 *
 * @param[in] line_num   Line number of the failing ASSERT call.
 * @param[in] file_name  File name of the failing ASSERT call.
 */
void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t * p_file_name)
{
    app_error_handler(DEAD_BEEF, line_num, p_file_name);
}


static void on_connect(ble_cps_t * p_cps, ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt)
{
    p_cps->conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle;
}

/**@brief Function for handling Peer Manager events.
 *
 * @param[in] p_evt  Peer Manager event.
 */
static void pm_evt_handler(pm_evt_t const * p_evt)
{
    pm_handler_on_pm_evt(p_evt);
    pm_handler_flash_clean(p_evt);

    switch (p_evt->evt_id)
    {
        case PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED:
            advertising_start(false);
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}


/**@brief Function for performing battery measurement and updating the Battery Level characteristic
 *        in Battery Service.
 */
static void battery_level_update(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;
    uint8_t  battery_level;

    battery_level = (uint8_t)sensorsim_measure(&m_battery_sim_state, &m_battery_sim_cfg);

    err_code = ble_bas_battery_level_update(&m_bas, battery_level, BLE_CONN_HANDLE_ALL);
    if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) &&
        (err_code != BLE_ERROR_GATTS_SYS_ATTR_MISSING)
       )
    {
        APP_ERROR_HANDLER(err_code);
    }
}


/**@brief Function for handling the Battery measurement timer timeout.
 *
 * @details This function will be called each time the battery level measurement timer expires.
 *
 * @param[in] p_context  Pointer used for passing some arbitrary information (context) from the
 *                       app_start_timer() call to the timeout handler.
 */
static void battery_level_meas_timeout_handler(void * p_context)
{
    UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_context);
    battery_level_update();
}


/**@brief Function for populating simulated cycling speed and cadence measurements.
 */
static void csc_sim_measurement(ble_cscs_meas_t * p_measurement)
{
    static uint16_t cumulative_crank_revs = 0;
    static uint16_t event_time            = 0;
    static uint16_t wheel_revolution_mm   = 0;
    static uint16_t crank_rev_degrees     = 0;

    uint16_t mm_per_sec;
    uint16_t degrees_per_sec;
    uint16_t event_time_inc;

    // Per specification event time is in 1/1024th's of a second.
    event_time_inc = (1024 * SPEED_AND_CADENCE_MEAS_INTERVAL) / 1000;

    // Calculate simulated wheel revolution values.
    p_measurement->is_wheel_rev_data_present = true;

    mm_per_sec = KPH_TO_MM_PER_SEC * sensorsim_measure(&m_speed_kph_sim_state,
                                                       &m_speed_kph_sim_cfg);

    wheel_revolution_mm     += mm_per_sec * SPEED_AND_CADENCE_MEAS_INTERVAL / 1000;
    m_cumulative_wheel_revs += wheel_revolution_mm / WHEEL_CIRCUMFERENCE_MM;
    wheel_revolution_mm     %= WHEEL_CIRCUMFERENCE_MM;

    p_measurement->cumulative_wheel_revs = m_cumulative_wheel_revs;
    p_measurement->last_wheel_event_time =
        event_time + (event_time_inc * (mm_per_sec - wheel_revolution_mm) / mm_per_sec);

    // Calculate simulated cadence values.
    p_measurement->is_crank_rev_data_present = true;

    degrees_per_sec = RPM_TO_DEGREES_PER_SEC * sensorsim_measure(&m_crank_rpm_sim_state,
                                                                 &m_crank_rpm_sim_cfg);

    crank_rev_degrees     += degrees_per_sec * SPEED_AND_CADENCE_MEAS_INTERVAL / 1000;
    cumulative_crank_revs += crank_rev_degrees / DEGREES_PER_REVOLUTION;
    crank_rev_degrees     %= DEGREES_PER_REVOLUTION;

    p_measurement->cumulative_crank_revs = cumulative_crank_revs;
    p_measurement->last_crank_event_time =
        event_time + (event_time_inc * (degrees_per_sec - crank_rev_degrees) / degrees_per_sec);

    event_time += event_time_inc;
}


/**@brief Function for handling the Cycling Speed and Cadence measurement timer timeouts.
 *
 * @details This function will be called each time the cycling speed and cadence
 *          measurement timer expires.
 *
 * @param[in] p_context  Pointer used for passing some arbitrary information (context) from the
 *                       app_start_timer() call to the timeout handler.
 */
static void csc_meas_timeout_handler(void * p_context)
{
    uint32_t        err_code;
    ble_cscs_meas_t cscs_measurement;

    UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_context);

    csc_sim_measurement(&cscs_measurement);
 //   NRF_LOG_INFO("ON RENTRE TU");
    err_code = ble_cscs_measurement_send(&m_cscs, &cscs_measurement);
    if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) &&
        (err_code != BLE_ERROR_GATTS_SYS_ATTR_MISSING)
       )
    {
        APP_ERROR_HANDLER(err_code);
    }
    if (m_auto_calibration_in_progress)
    {
        err_code = ble_sc_ctrlpt_rsp_send(&(m_cscs.ctrl_pt), BLE_SCPT_SUCCESS);
        if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) &&
            (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) &&
            (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES)
           )
        {
            APP_ERROR_HANDLER(err_code);
        }
        if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES)
        {
            m_auto_calibration_in_progress = false;
        }
    }
}

static void cps_timeout_handler(void * p_context)
{
    UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_context);
    uint32_t        err_code;
    ble_cps_meas_t cps_measurement;
   // cps_measurement.is_crank_rev_data_present = true;
    static int power = 0;

    cps_measurement.power_measurement = power;
 //   cps_measurement.cumulative_crank_revs = 0x1337;
  //  cps_measurement.last_crank_event_time = 0x3713;

    err_code = ble_cps_measurement_send(&m_cps, &cps_measurement);
    if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES) &&
        (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY) &&
        (err_code != BLE_ERROR_GATTS_SYS_ATTR_MISSING)
       )
    {
        APP_ERROR_HANDLER(err_code);
    }
 /*   
    if (m_auto_calibration_in_progress)
    {
        err_code = ble_sc_ctrlpt_rsp_send(&(m_cps.ctrl_pt), BLE_SCPT_SUCCESS);
        if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) &&
            (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) &&
            (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES)
           )
        {
            APP_ERROR_HANDLER(err_code);
        }
        if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES)
        {
            m_auto_calibration_in_progress = false;
        }
    }
*/ 
     power++;
}

/**@brief Function for the Timer initialization.
 *
 * @details Initializes the timer module. This creates and starts application timers.
 */
static void timers_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    // Initialize timer module.
    err_code = app_timer_init();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Create Battery Information Service timer
    err_code = app_timer_create(&m_battery_timer_id,
                                APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED,
                                battery_level_meas_timeout_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Create Cycling Speed and Cadence Service timer.
    err_code = app_timer_create(&m_csc_meas_timer_id,
                                APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED,
                                csc_meas_timeout_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Create Cycling Power Service timer.
    err_code = app_timer_create(&m_cps_timer_id,
                                APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED,
                                cps_timeout_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

}


/**@brief Function for the GAP initialization.
 *
 * @details This function sets up all the necessary GAP (Generic Access Profile) parameters of the
 *          device including the device name, appearance, and the preferred connection parameters.
 */
static void gap_params_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t              err_code;
    ble_gap_conn_params_t   gap_conn_params;
    ble_gap_conn_sec_mode_t sec_mode;

    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&sec_mode);

    err_code = sd_ble_gap_device_name_set(&sec_mode,
                                          (const uint8_t *)DEVICE_NAME,
                                          strlen(DEVICE_NAME));
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = sd_ble_gap_appearance_set(BLE_APPEARANCE_CYCLING_SPEED_CADENCE_SENSOR); // BLE_APPEARANCE_CYCLING_POWER_SENSOR
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    memset(&gap_conn_params, 0, sizeof(gap_conn_params));

    gap_conn_params.min_conn_interval = MIN_CONN_INTERVAL;
    gap_conn_params.max_conn_interval = MAX_CONN_INTERVAL;
    gap_conn_params.slave_latency     = SLAVE_LATENCY;
    gap_conn_params.conn_sup_timeout  = CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT;

    err_code = sd_ble_gap_ppcp_set(&gap_conn_params);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the GATT module.
 */
static void gatt_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for handling Queued Write Module errors.
 *
 * @details A pointer to this function will be passed to each service which may need to inform the
 *          application about an error.
 *
 * @param[in]   nrf_error   Error code containing information about what went wrong.
 */
static void nrf_qwr_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error)
{
    APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
}


/**@brief Function for handling Speed and Cadence Control point events
 *
 * @details Function for handling Speed and Cadence Control point events.
 *          This function parses the event and in case the "set cumulative value" event is received,
 *          sets the wheel cumulative value to the received value.
 */
ble_scpt_response_t sc_ctrlpt_event_handler(ble_sc_ctrlpt_t     * p_sc_ctrlpt,
                                            ble_sc_ctrlpt_evt_t * p_evt)
{
    switch (p_evt->evt_type)
    {
        case BLE_SC_CTRLPT_EVT_SET_CUMUL_VALUE:
            m_cumulative_wheel_revs = p_evt->params.cumulative_value;
            break;

        case BLE_SC_CTRLPT_EVT_START_CALIBRATION:
            m_auto_calibration_in_progress = true;
            break;

        default:
            // No implementation needed.
            break;
    }
    return (BLE_SCPT_SUCCESS);
}

ble_cps_evt_handler_t cps_evt(ble_cps_t * p_cps, ble_cps_evt_t * p_evt){
    return;
}

/**@brief Function for initializing services that will be used by the application.
 *
 * @details Initialize the Cycling Speed and Cadence, Battery and Device Information services.
 */
static void services_init(void)
{
    uint32_t              err_code;
    ble_cscs_init_t       cscs_init;
    ble_bas_init_t        bas_init;
    ble_dis_init_t        dis_init;
    ble_cps_init_t        cps_init;
    ble_sensor_location_t sensor_location;
    nrf_ble_qwr_init_t    qwr_init = {0};
  

    // Initialize Queued Write Module.
    qwr_init.error_handler = nrf_qwr_error_handler;
    err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_init(&m_qwr, &qwr_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Initialize Cycling Power Service module
    memset(&cps_init, 0, sizeof(cps_init));

    cps_init.evt_handler = NULL;
    cps_init.feature     =   BLE_CPS_FEATURE_CRANK_REV_BIT; //  BLE_CPS_FEATURE_WHEEL_REV_BIT | | BLE_CPS_FEATURE_MULTIPLE_SENSORS_BIT

    // Here the sec level for the Cycling Speed and Cadence Service can be changed/increased.
    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&cps_init.cp_meas_attr_md.cccd_write_perm);   // for the measurement characteristic, only the CCCD write permission can be set by the application, others are mandated by service specification
    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&cps_init.cp_feature_attr_md.read_perm);      // for the feature characteristic, only the read permission can be set by the application, others are mandated by service specification
    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&cps_init.cp_ctrlpt_attr_md.write_perm);      // for the SC control point characteristic, only the write permission and CCCD write can be set by the application, others are mandated by service specification
    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&cps_init.cp_ctrlpt_attr_md.cccd_write_perm); // for the SC control point characteristic, only the write permission and CCCD write can be set by the application, others are mandated by service specification
    
    cps_init.ctrplt_supported_functions    = BLE_SRV_SC_CTRLPT_CUM_VAL_OP_SUPPORTED
                                              |BLE_SRV_SC_CTRLPT_SENSOR_LOCATIONS_OP_SUPPORTED
                                              |BLE_SRV_SC_CTRLPT_START_CALIB_OP_SUPPORTED;
    cps_init.ctrlpt_evt_handler            = sc_ctrlpt_event_handler;
    cps_init.list_supported_locations      = supported_locations;
    cps_init.size_list_supported_locations = sizeof(supported_locations) / sizeof(ble_sensor_location_t);            
    
    sensor_location           = BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_RIGHT_PEDAL;                    // initializes the sensor location to add the sensor location characteristic.
    cps_init.sensor_location = &sensor_location;
    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&cps_init.cp_sensor_loc_attr_md.read_perm);    // for the sensor location characteristic, only the read permission can be set by the application, others are mendated by service specification

    err_code = ble_cps_init(&m_cps, &cps_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code); 


    // Initialize Cycling Speed and Cadence Service.
    memset(&cscs_init, 0, sizeof(cscs_init));

    cscs_init.evt_handler = NULL;
    cscs_init.feature     = BLE_CSCS_FEATURE_WHEEL_REV_BIT | BLE_CSCS_FEATURE_CRANK_REV_BIT |
                            BLE_CSCS_FEATURE_MULTIPLE_SENSORS_BIT;

    // Here the sec level for the Cycling Speed and Cadence Service can be changed/increased.
    cscs_init.csc_meas_cccd_wr_sec  = SEC_OPEN;
    cscs_init.csc_feature_rd_sec    = SEC_OPEN;
    cscs_init.csc_location_rd_sec   = SEC_OPEN;
    cscs_init.sc_ctrlpt_cccd_wr_sec = SEC_OPEN;
    cscs_init.sc_ctrlpt_wr_sec      = SEC_OPEN;

    cscs_init.ctrplt_supported_functions = BLE_SRV_SC_CTRLPT_CUM_VAL_OP_SUPPORTED
                                           | BLE_SRV_SC_CTRLPT_SENSOR_LOCATIONS_OP_SUPPORTED
                                           | BLE_SRV_SC_CTRLPT_START_CALIB_OP_SUPPORTED;
    cscs_init.ctrlpt_evt_handler            = sc_ctrlpt_event_handler;
    cscs_init.list_supported_locations      = supported_locations;
    cscs_init.size_list_supported_locations = sizeof(supported_locations) /
                                              sizeof(ble_sensor_location_t);

    sensor_location           = BLE_SENSOR_LOCATION_FRONT_WHEEL;                 // initializes the sensor location to add the sensor location characteristic.
    cscs_init.sensor_location = &sensor_location;

    err_code = ble_cscs_init(&m_cscs, &cscs_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Initialize Battery Service.
    memset(&bas_init, 0, sizeof(bas_init));

    // Here the sec level for the Battery Service can be changed/increased.
    bas_init.bl_rd_sec        = SEC_OPEN;
    bas_init.bl_cccd_wr_sec   = SEC_OPEN;
    bas_init.bl_report_rd_sec = SEC_OPEN;

    bas_init.evt_handler          = NULL;
    bas_init.support_notification = true;
    bas_init.p_report_ref         = NULL;
    bas_init.initial_batt_level   = 100;

    err_code = ble_bas_init(&m_bas, &bas_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Initialize Device Information Service.
    memset(&dis_init, 0, sizeof(dis_init));

    ble_srv_ascii_to_utf8(&dis_init.manufact_name_str, MANUFACTURER_NAME);

    dis_init.dis_char_rd_sec = SEC_OPEN;

    err_code = ble_dis_init(&dis_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the sensor simulators.
 */
static void sensor_simulator_init(void)
{
    m_battery_sim_cfg.min          = MIN_BATTERY_LEVEL;
    m_battery_sim_cfg.max          = MAX_BATTERY_LEVEL;
    m_battery_sim_cfg.incr         = BATTERY_LEVEL_INCREMENT;
    m_battery_sim_cfg.start_at_max = true;

    sensorsim_init(&m_battery_sim_state, &m_battery_sim_cfg);

    m_speed_kph_sim_cfg.min          = MIN_SPEED_KPH;
    m_speed_kph_sim_cfg.max          = MAX_SPEED_KPH;
    m_speed_kph_sim_cfg.incr         = SPEED_KPH_INCREMENT;
    m_speed_kph_sim_cfg.start_at_max = false;

    sensorsim_init(&m_speed_kph_sim_state, &m_speed_kph_sim_cfg);

    m_crank_rpm_sim_cfg.min          = MIN_CRANK_RPM;
    m_crank_rpm_sim_cfg.max          = MAX_CRANK_RPM;
    m_crank_rpm_sim_cfg.incr         = CRANK_RPM_INCREMENT;
    m_crank_rpm_sim_cfg.start_at_max = false;

    sensorsim_init(&m_crank_rpm_sim_state, &m_crank_rpm_sim_cfg);

    m_cumulative_wheel_revs        = 0;
    m_auto_calibration_in_progress = false;
}


/**@brief Function for starting application timers.
 */
static void application_timers_start(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;
    uint32_t cps_meas_timer_ticks;
    uint32_t csc_meas_timer_ticks;

    // Start application timers.
    err_code = app_timer_start(m_battery_timer_id, BATTERY_LEVEL_MEAS_INTERVAL, NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    csc_meas_timer_ticks = APP_TIMER_TICKS(SPEED_AND_CADENCE_MEAS_INTERVAL);

    err_code = app_timer_start(m_csc_meas_timer_id, csc_meas_timer_ticks, NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);


    cps_meas_timer_ticks = APP_TIMER_TICKS(SPEED_AND_CADENCE_MEAS_INTERVAL);

    err_code = app_timer_start(m_cps_timer_id, cps_meas_timer_ticks, NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

}


/**@brief Function for handling the Connection Parameter events.
 *
 * @details This function will be called for all events in the Connection Parameters Module which
 *          are passed to the application.
 *          @note All this function does is to disconnect. This could have been done by simply
 *                setting the disconnect_on_fail configuration parameter, but instead we use the
 *                event handler mechanism to demonstrate its use.
 *
 * @param[in] p_evt  Event received from the Connection Parameters Module.
 */
static void on_conn_params_evt(ble_conn_params_evt_t * p_evt)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    if (p_evt->evt_type == BLE_CONN_PARAMS_EVT_FAILED)
    {
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle, BLE_HCI_CONN_INTERVAL_UNACCEPTABLE);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
}


/**@brief Function for handling a Connection Parameters error.
 *
 * @param[in] nrf_error  Error code containing information about what went wrong.
 */
static void conn_params_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error)
{
    APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the Connection Parameters module.
 */
static void conn_params_init(void)
{
    uint32_t               err_code;
    ble_conn_params_init_t connection_params_init;

    memset(&connection_params_init, 0, sizeof(connection_params_init));

    connection_params_init.p_conn_params                  = NULL;
    connection_params_init.first_conn_params_update_delay = FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY;
    connection_params_init.next_conn_params_update_delay  = NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY;
    connection_params_init.max_conn_params_update_count   = MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT;
    connection_params_init.start_on_notify_cccd_handle    = m_cscs.meas_handles.cccd_handle;
    //connection_params_init.start_on_notify_cccd_handle    = m_cps.meas_handles.cccd_handle;

    connection_params_init.disconnect_on_fail             = false;
    connection_params_init.evt_handler                    = on_conn_params_evt;
    connection_params_init.error_handler                  = conn_params_error_handler;

    err_code = ble_conn_params_init(&connection_params_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for putting the chip into sleep mode.
 *
 * @note This function will not return.
 */
static void sleep_mode_enter(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Prepare wakeup buttons.
    err_code = bsp_btn_ble_sleep_mode_prepare();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Go to system-off mode (this function will not return; wakeup will cause a reset).
    err_code = sd_power_system_off();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for handling advertising events.
 *
 * @details This function will be called for advertising events which are passed to the application.
 *
 * @param[in] ble_adv_evt  Advertising event.
 */
static void on_adv_evt(ble_adv_evt_t ble_adv_evt)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    switch (ble_adv_evt)
    {
        case BLE_ADV_EVT_FAST:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("Fast advertising");
            err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;

        case BLE_ADV_EVT_IDLE:
            sleep_mode_enter();
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}


/**@brief Function for handling BLE events.
 *
 * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Bluetooth stack event.
 * @param[in]   p_context   Unused.
 */
static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
{
    ret_code_t err_code = NRF_SUCCESS;

    switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
    {
        case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected");
            err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_CONNECTED);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            m_conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle;
           // on_connect(&m_cps, p_ble_evt);
            //m_cscs.conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle;
           // m_cps.conn_handle = m_conn_handle;
            err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_conn_handle_assign(&m_qwr, m_conn_handle);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;

        case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("Disconnected");
            m_conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;
            break;

        case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST:
        {
            NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request.");
            ble_gap_phys_t const phys =
            {
                .rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
                .tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
            };
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        } break;

        case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT:
            // Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event.
            NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Client Timeout.");
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle,
                                             BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;

        case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT:
            // Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event.
            NRF_LOG_DEBUG("GATT Server Timeout.");
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle,
                                             BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;

        default:
            // No implementation needed.
            break;
    }
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the BLE stack.
 *
 * @details Initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupt.
 */
static void ble_stack_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Configure the BLE stack using the default settings.
    // Fetch the start address of the application RAM.
    uint32_t ram_start = 0;
    err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG, &ram_start);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Enable BLE stack.
    err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&ram_start);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Register a handler for BLE events.
    NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_ble_observer, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_evt_handler, NULL);
    NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_cps_obs, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_cps_on_ble_evt,  &m_cps);
}//ble_evt_handler


/**@brief Function for handling events from the BSP module.
 *
 * @param[in]   event   Event generated by button press.
 */
static void bsp_event_handler(bsp_event_t event)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    switch (event)
    {
        case BSP_EVENT_SLEEP:
            sleep_mode_enter();
            break;

        case BSP_EVENT_DISCONNECT:
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle,
                                             BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
            if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
            {
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            }
            break;

        case BSP_EVENT_WHITELIST_OFF:
            if (m_conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)
            {
                err_code = ble_advertising_restart_without_whitelist(&m_advertising);
                if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
                {
                    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                }
            }
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}


/**@brief Function for the Peer Manager initialization.
 */
static void peer_manager_init(void)
{
    ble_gap_sec_params_t sec_param;
    ret_code_t           err_code;

    err_code = pm_init();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    memset(&sec_param, 0, sizeof(ble_gap_sec_params_t));

    // Security parameters to be used for all security procedures.
    sec_param.bond           = SEC_PARAM_BOND;
    sec_param.mitm           = SEC_PARAM_MITM;
    sec_param.lesc           = SEC_PARAM_LESC;
    sec_param.keypress       = SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS;
    sec_param.io_caps        = SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES;
    sec_param.oob            = SEC_PARAM_OOB;
    sec_param.min_key_size   = SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE;
    sec_param.max_key_size   = SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE;
    sec_param.kdist_own.enc  = 1;
    sec_param.kdist_own.id   = 1;
    sec_param.kdist_peer.enc = 1;
    sec_param.kdist_peer.id  = 1;

    err_code = pm_sec_params_set(&sec_param);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = pm_register(pm_evt_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Clear bond information from persistent storage.
 */
static void delete_bonds(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    NRF_LOG_INFO("Erase bonds!");

    err_code = pm_peers_delete();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the Advertising functionality.
 */
static void advertising_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t             err_code;
    ble_advertising_init_t init;

    memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));

    init.advdata.name_type               = BLE_ADVDATA_FULL_NAME;
    init.advdata.include_appearance      = true;
    init.advdata.flags                   = BLE_GAP_ADV_FLAGS_LE_ONLY_GENERAL_DISC_MODE;
    init.advdata.uuids_complete.uuid_cnt = sizeof(m_adv_uuids) / sizeof(m_adv_uuids[0]);
    init.advdata.uuids_complete.p_uuids  = m_adv_uuids;

    init.config.ble_adv_fast_enabled  = true;
    init.config.ble_adv_fast_interval = APP_ADV_INTERVAL;
    init.config.ble_adv_fast_timeout  = APP_ADV_DURATION;

    init.evt_handler = on_adv_evt;

    err_code = ble_advertising_init(&m_advertising, &init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    ble_advertising_conn_cfg_tag_set(&m_advertising, APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing buttons and leds.
 *
 * @param[out] p_erase_bonds  Will be true if the clear bonding button was pressed to wake the application up.
 */
static void buttons_leds_init(bool * p_erase_bonds)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;
    bsp_event_t startup_event;

    err_code = bsp_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS | BSP_INIT_BUTTONS, bsp_event_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = bsp_btn_ble_init(NULL, &startup_event);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    *p_erase_bonds = (startup_event == BSP_EVENT_CLEAR_BONDING_DATA);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the nrf log module.
 */
static void log_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();
}


/**@brief Function for initializing power management.
 */
static void power_management_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;
    err_code = nrf_pwr_mgmt_init();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for handling the idle state (main loop).
 *
 * @details If there is no pending log operation, then sleep until next the next event occurs.
 */
static void idle_state_handle(void)
{
    if (NRF_LOG_PROCESS() == false)
    {
        nrf_pwr_mgmt_run();
    }
}


/**@brief Function for starting advertising.
 */
static void advertising_start(bool erase_bonds)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    if (erase_bonds == true)
    {
        delete_bonds();
        // Advertising is started by PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED event.
    }
    else
    {
        err_code = ble_advertising_start(&m_advertising, BLE_ADV_MODE_FAST);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
}


/**@brief Function for application main entry.
 */
int main(void)
{
    bool erase_bonds;

    // Initialize.
    log_init();
    timers_init();
    buttons_leds_init(&erase_bonds);
    power_management_init();
    ble_stack_init();
    gap_params_init();
    gatt_init();
    advertising_init();
    services_init();
    sensor_simulator_init();
    conn_params_init();
    peer_manager_init();

    // Start execution.
    NRF_LOG_INFO("Cycling Speed and Cadence example started.");
    application_timers_start();
    advertising_start(erase_bonds);

    // Enter main loop.
    for (;;)
    {
        idle_state_handle();
    }
}


/**
 * @}
 */

  • Hello,

    I can't find ble_cps_measurement_send() in our SDK. Is this a custom function? If not, what SDK are you using?

    Did you test the unmodified ble_app_rscs example? Does it behave the same?

  • Hello, yes, ble_cps_measurement_send() is a custon function. I'm using SDK 160098a08e2 with softdevice s132.

    Running the unmodified ble_app_cscs example runs perfectly. 

    I have included ble_cp.h and ble_cp.c if you want to reproduce the error.

    Thank you very much Edvin.

    /* Copyright (c) 2012 Nordic Semiconductor. All Rights Reserved.
     *
     * The information contained herein is property of Nordic Semiconductor ASA.
     * Terms and conditions of usage are described in detail in NORDIC
     * SEMICONDUCTOR STANDARD SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT.
     *
     * Licensees are granted free, non-transferable use of the information. NO
     * WARRANTY of ANY KIND is provided. This heading must NOT be removed from
     * the file.
     *
     */
    
    /* Attention!
    *  To maintain compliance with Nordic Semiconductor ASA�s Bluetooth profile
    *  qualification listings, this section of source code must not be modified.
    */
    
    #include "ble_cp.h"
    #include <string.h>
    #include "nordic_common.h"
    #include "ble_l2cap.h"
    #include "ble_srv_common.h"
    #include "app_util.h"
    
    #define OPCODE_LENGTH  1                                                    /**< Length of opcode inside Cycling Power Measurement packet. */
    #define HANDLE_LENGTH  2                                                    /**< Length of handle inside Cycling Power Measurement packet. */
    #define MAX_CPM_LEN   (BLE_L2CAP_MTU_MIN - OPCODE_LENGTH - HANDLE_LENGTH)  /**< Maximum size of a transmitted Cycling Power Measurement. */
    
    // Cycling Power Measurement flag bits
    #define CP_MEAS_FLAG_MASK_WHEEL_REV_DATA_PRESENT   (0x01 << 0)             /**< Wheel revolution data present flag bit. */
    #define CP_MEAS_FLAG_MASK_CRANK_REV_DATA_PRESENT   (0x01 << 1)             /**< Crank revolution data present flag bit. */
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the Connect event.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_cps      Cycling Power Service structure.
     * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Event received from the BLE stack.
     */
    static void on_connect(ble_cps_t * p_cps, ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt)
    {
        p_cps->conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle;
      //  ble_cps_evt_t evt;
      //  evt.evt_type = BLE_CPS_EVT_CONNECTED;
      //  p_cps->evt_handler(p_cps, &evt);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the Disconnect event.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_cps      Cycling Power Service structure.
     * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Event received from the BLE stack.
     */
    static void on_disconnect(ble_cps_t * p_cps, ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt)
    {
        UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_ble_evt);
        p_cps->conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling write events to the cpS Measurement characteristic.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_cps        Cycling Power Service structure.
     * @param[in]   p_evt_write   Write event received from the BLE stack.
     */
    static void on_meas_cccd_write(ble_cps_t * p_cps, ble_gatts_evt_write_t * p_evt_write)
    {
        if (p_evt_write->len == 2)
        {
            // CCCD written, update notification state
            if (p_cps->evt_handler != NULL)
            {
                ble_cps_evt_t evt;
    
                if (ble_srv_is_notification_enabled(p_evt_write->data))
                {
                    evt.evt_type = BLE_CPS_EVT_NOTIFICATION_ENABLED;
                }
                else
                {
                    evt.evt_type = BLE_CPS_EVT_NOTIFICATION_DISABLED;
                }
    
                p_cps->evt_handler(p_cps, &evt);
            }
        }
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the Write event.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_cps      Cycling Power Service structure.
     * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Event received from the BLE stack.
     */
    static void on_write(ble_cps_t * p_cps, ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt)
    {
        ble_gatts_evt_write_t * p_evt_write = &p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.params.write;
    
        if (p_evt_write->handle == p_cps->meas_handles.cccd_handle)
        {
            on_meas_cccd_write(p_cps, p_evt_write);
        }
    }
    
    void ble_cps_on_ble_evt(ble_cps_t * p_cps, ble_evt_t * p_ble_evt)
    {
        switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
        {
        case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
            on_connect(p_cps, p_ble_evt);
            break;
    
        case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
            on_disconnect(p_cps, p_ble_evt);
            break;
    
        case BLE_GATTS_EVT_WRITE:
            on_write(p_cps, p_ble_evt);
            break;
    
        default:
            // No implementation needed.
            break;
        }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for encoding a cpS Measurement.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_cps              Cycling Power Service structure.
     * @param[in]   p_cp_measurement   Measurement to be encoded.
     * @param[out]  p_encoded_buffer    Buffer where the encoded data will be written.
     *
     * @return      Size of encoded data.
     */
    static uint8_t cp_measurement_encode(ble_cps_t *       p_cps,
                                         ble_cps_meas_t *  p_cp_measurement,
                                         uint8_t *          p_encoded_buffer)
    {
        uint16_t flags = 0;
        uint8_t len   = 2;//2
    
        flags = 0x01;
        len += uint16_encode(p_cp_measurement->power_measurement, &p_encoded_buffer[len]);
    		
    
          
            // Cumulative Crank Revolutions and Last Crank Event Time Fields
        if (p_cps->feature & BLE_CPS_FEATURE_CRANK_REV_BIT)
        {  
            if (p_cp_measurement->is_crank_rev_data_present)
            {           
               // NRF_LOG_INFO("yo bro");
                flags |= CP_MEAS_FLAG_MASK_CRANK_REV_DATA_PRESENT;
                len += uint16_encode(p_cp_measurement->cumulative_crank_revs, &p_encoded_buffer[len]);
                len += uint16_encode(p_cp_measurement->last_crank_event_time, &p_encoded_buffer[len]);
            }
        }
        
    
        //len = 6;
        // Flags Field
       // p_encoded_buffer[0] = (uint8_t) ((flags >> 8) & 0x00FF);
       // p_encoded_buffer[1] = (uint8_t) (flags & 0x00FF);
        p_encoded_buffer[0] = flags;
      //  p_encoded_buffer[1] = 1<<5 | 0x01;
        return len;
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for adding cp Measurement characteristics.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_cps        Cycling Power Service structure.
     * @param[in]   p_cps_init   Information needed to initialize the service.
     *
     * @return      NRF_SUCCESS on success, otherwise an error code.
     */
    static uint32_t cp_measurement_char_add(ble_cps_t * p_cps, const ble_cps_init_t * p_cps_init)
    {
        ble_gatts_char_md_t char_md;
        ble_gatts_attr_md_t cccd_md;
        ble_gatts_attr_t    attr_char_value;
        ble_uuid_t          ble_uuid;
        ble_gatts_attr_md_t attr_md;
        ble_cps_meas_t     initial_scm;
        uint8_t             encoded_scm[MAX_CPM_LEN];
    
        memset(&cccd_md, 0, sizeof(cccd_md));
    
        BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&cccd_md.read_perm);
        cccd_md.write_perm = p_cps_init->cp_meas_attr_md.cccd_write_perm;
        cccd_md.vloc = BLE_GATTS_VLOC_STACK;
    
        memset(&char_md, 0, sizeof(char_md));
    
        char_md.char_props.notify = 1;
        char_md.p_char_user_desc  = NULL;
        char_md.p_char_pf         = NULL;
        char_md.p_user_desc_md    = NULL;
        char_md.p_cccd_md         = &cccd_md;
        char_md.p_sccd_md         = NULL;
    
        BLE_UUID_BLE_ASSIGN(ble_uuid, BLE_UUID_CYCLING_POWER_MEASUREMENT_CHAR);
    
        memset(&attr_md, 0, sizeof(attr_md));
    
        BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_NO_ACCESS(&attr_md.read_perm );
        BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_NO_ACCESS(&attr_md.write_perm);
        attr_md.vloc       = BLE_GATTS_VLOC_STACK;
        attr_md.rd_auth    = 0;
        attr_md.wr_auth    = 0;
        attr_md.vlen       = 1;
    
        memset(&attr_char_value, 0, sizeof(attr_char_value));
    
        attr_char_value.p_uuid       = &ble_uuid;
        attr_char_value.p_attr_md    = &attr_md;
        attr_char_value.init_len     = cp_measurement_encode(p_cps, &initial_scm, encoded_scm);
        attr_char_value.init_offs    = 0;
        attr_char_value.max_len      = MAX_CPM_LEN;
        attr_char_value.p_value      = encoded_scm;
    
        return sd_ble_gatts_characteristic_add(p_cps->service_handle,
                                               &char_md,
                                               &attr_char_value,
                                               &p_cps->meas_handles);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for adding cp Feature characteristics.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_cps        Cycling Power Service structure.
     * @param[in]   p_cps_init   Information needed to initialize the service.
     *
     * @return      NRF_SUCCESS on success, otherwise an error code.
     */
    static uint32_t cp_feature_char_add(ble_cps_t * p_cps, const ble_cps_init_t * p_cps_init)
    {
        ble_gatts_char_md_t char_md;
        ble_gatts_attr_t    attr_char_value;
        ble_uuid_t          ble_uuid;
        ble_gatts_attr_md_t attr_md;
        uint8_t             init_value_encoded[4];
        uint8_t             init_value_len;
    
        memset(&char_md, 0, sizeof(char_md));
    
        char_md.char_props.read  = 1;
        char_md.p_char_user_desc = NULL;
        char_md.p_char_pf        = NULL;
        char_md.p_user_desc_md   = NULL;
        char_md.p_cccd_md        = NULL;
        char_md.p_sccd_md        = NULL;
    
        BLE_UUID_BLE_ASSIGN(ble_uuid, BLE_UUID_CYCLING_POWER_FEATURE_CHAR);
    
        memset(&attr_md, 0, sizeof(attr_md));
    
        attr_md.read_perm  = p_cps_init->cp_feature_attr_md.read_perm;
        BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_NO_ACCESS(&attr_md.write_perm);
        attr_md.vloc       = BLE_GATTS_VLOC_STACK;
        attr_md.rd_auth    = 0;
        attr_md.wr_auth    = 0;
        attr_md.vlen       = 0;
    
        memset(&attr_char_value, 0, sizeof(attr_char_value));
    
        init_value_len = uint32_encode(p_cps_init->feature, &init_value_encoded[0]);
    
        attr_char_value.p_uuid       = &ble_uuid;
        attr_char_value.p_attr_md    = &attr_md;
        attr_char_value.init_len     = init_value_len;
        attr_char_value.init_offs    = 0;
        attr_char_value.max_len      = init_value_len;
        attr_char_value.p_value      = init_value_encoded;
    
        return sd_ble_gatts_characteristic_add(p_cps->service_handle,
                                               &char_md,
                                               &attr_char_value,
                                               &p_cps->feature_handles);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for adding cp Sensor Location characteristic.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_cps        Cycling Power Service structure.
     * @param[in]   p_cps_init   Information needed to initialize the service.
     *
     * @return      NRF_SUCCESS on success, otherwise an error code.
     */
    static uint32_t cp_sensor_loc_char_add(ble_cps_t * p_cps, const ble_cps_init_t * p_cps_init)
    {
        ble_gatts_char_md_t char_md;
        ble_gatts_attr_t    attr_char_value;
        ble_uuid_t          ble_uuid;
        ble_gatts_attr_md_t attr_md;
        uint8_t             init_value_len;
        uint8_t             encoded_init_value[1];
    
        memset(&char_md, 0, sizeof(char_md));
    
        char_md.char_props.read  = 1;
        char_md.p_char_user_desc = NULL;
        char_md.p_char_pf        = NULL;
        char_md.p_user_desc_md   = NULL;
        char_md.p_cccd_md        = NULL;
        char_md.p_sccd_md        = NULL;
    
        BLE_UUID_BLE_ASSIGN(ble_uuid, BLE_UUID_SENSOR_LOCATION_CHAR);
    
        memset(&attr_md, 0, sizeof(attr_md));
    
        attr_md.read_perm  = p_cps_init->cp_sensor_loc_attr_md.read_perm;
        BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_NO_ACCESS(&attr_md.write_perm);
        attr_md.vloc       = BLE_GATTS_VLOC_STACK;
        attr_md.rd_auth    = 0;
        attr_md.wr_auth    = 0;
        attr_md.vlen       = 0;
    
        memset(&attr_char_value, 0, sizeof(attr_char_value));
    
        init_value_len        = sizeof(uint8_t);
        if (p_cps_init->sensor_location != NULL)
        {
            encoded_init_value[0] = *p_cps_init->sensor_location;
        }
    
        attr_char_value.p_uuid       = &ble_uuid;
        attr_char_value.p_attr_md    = &attr_md;
        attr_char_value.init_len     = init_value_len;
        attr_char_value.init_offs    = 0;
        attr_char_value.max_len      = init_value_len;
        attr_char_value.p_value      = encoded_init_value;
    
        return sd_ble_gatts_characteristic_add(p_cps->service_handle,
                                               &char_md,
                                               &attr_char_value,
                                               &p_cps->sensor_loc_handles);
    }
    
    
    uint32_t ble_cps_init(ble_cps_t * p_cps, const ble_cps_init_t * p_cps_init)
    {
        uint32_t   err_code;
        ble_uuid_t ble_uuid;
        ble_cs_ctrlpt_init_t sc_ctrlpt_init;
    
        // Initialize service structure
        p_cps->evt_handler = p_cps_init->evt_handler;
        p_cps->conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;
        p_cps->feature     = p_cps_init->feature;
    
        // Add service
        BLE_UUID_BLE_ASSIGN(ble_uuid, BLE_UUID_CYCLING_POWER);
    
        err_code = sd_ble_gatts_service_add(BLE_GATTS_SRVC_TYPE_PRIMARY,
                                            &ble_uuid,
                                            &p_cps->service_handle);
        if (err_code != NRF_SUCCESS)
        {
            return err_code;
        }
    
        // Add Cycling Power measurement characteristic
        err_code = cp_measurement_char_add(p_cps, p_cps_init);
        if (err_code != NRF_SUCCESS)
        {
            return err_code;
        }
    
        // Add Cycling Power feature characteristic
        err_code = cp_feature_char_add(p_cps, p_cps_init);
        if (err_code != NRF_SUCCESS)
        {
            return err_code;
        }
    
        // Add Sensor Location characteristic (optional)
        if (p_cps_init->sensor_location != NULL)
        {
            err_code = cp_sensor_loc_char_add(p_cps, p_cps_init);
            if (err_code != NRF_SUCCESS)
            {
                return err_code;
            }
        }
    
    		
                   return err_code;
                   /*
        //Add speed and cadence control point characteristic
        sc_ctrlpt_init.error_handler                 = p_cps_init->error_handler;
        sc_ctrlpt_init.size_list_supported_locations = p_cps_init->size_list_supported_locations;
        sc_ctrlpt_init.supported_functions           = p_cps_init->ctrplt_supported_functions;
        sc_ctrlpt_init.evt_handler                   = p_cps_init->ctrlpt_evt_handler;
        sc_ctrlpt_init.list_supported_locations      = p_cps_init->list_supported_locations;
       // sc_ctrlpt_init.sc_ctrlpt_attr_md             = p_cps_init->cp_ctrlpt_attr_md;
        sc_ctrlpt_init.sensor_location_handle        = p_cps->sensor_loc_handles.value_handle;
        sc_ctrlpt_init.service_handle                = p_cps->service_handle;
    
        return ble_sc_ctrlpt_init(&p_cps->ctrl_pt, &sc_ctrlpt_init);*/
    }
    
    
    uint32_t ble_cps_measurement_send(ble_cps_t * p_cps, ble_cps_meas_t * p_measurement)
    {
        uint32_t err_code;
    
        // Send value if connected and notifying
        if (p_cps->conn_handle != BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)
        {
            uint8_t                encoded_cp_meas[MAX_CPM_LEN];
            uint16_t               len;
            uint16_t               hvx_len;
            ble_gatts_hvx_params_t hvx_params;
    
            len     = cp_measurement_encode(p_cps, p_measurement, encoded_cp_meas);
            hvx_len = len;
    
            memset(&hvx_params, 0, sizeof(hvx_params));
    
            hvx_params.handle   = p_cps->meas_handles.value_handle;
            hvx_params.type     = BLE_GATT_HVX_NOTIFICATION;
            hvx_params.offset   = 0;
            hvx_params.p_len    = &hvx_len;
            hvx_params.p_data   = encoded_cp_meas;
    
            err_code = sd_ble_gatts_hvx(p_cps->conn_handle, &hvx_params);
            if ((err_code == NRF_SUCCESS) && (hvx_len != len))
            {
                err_code = NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            err_code = NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE;
        }
    
        return err_code;
    }
    

    4555.ble_cp.h

  • Any reason why you commented out the line:

    //connection_params_init.start_on_notify_cccd_handle    = m_cps.meas_handles.cccd_handle;

    in main.c? Does it work if you include that line again?

    BR,

    Edvin

  • it's a good catch, I dont remember commenting it out. 

    Unfortunately it didnt fix the issue but now the error code I get at ble_cps_measurement_send() is

    NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE 

  • That means that you have not enabled notifications from your central yet. Try to do this. If you call ble_cps_measurement_send() before notifications are enabled from the central, you can ignore the return value NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE from ble_cps_measurement_send().

    err_code = ble_cps_measurement_send()
    if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
    {
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }

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