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Whitelist implement in ble_app_uart, code crash with error code 4.

Hi,

I am using nrf52810 ,softdevice 132.

I am trying to implement whitelist in ble_app_uart code (peripheral side).I take reference from HID mouse example.

Code compiled successfully but it when i am trying to connect with central it crashed and board reboot. I try to debug the code it shows Error code 4 .

MINICOM LOGS:

<info> app_timer: RTC: initialized.
<info> app: peer_manager_init

<info> app: Debug logging for UART over RTT started.
<info> app:     m_whitelist_peer_cnt 1, MAX_PEERS_WLIST 8
<info> app: on_adv_evt || ble_adv_evt 7

<info> app: BLE_ADV_EVT_WHITELIST_REQUEST

<info> app: identities_set

<info> app: on_adv_evt || ble_adv_evt 3

<info> app: Fast advertising.
<info> app: advertising_start

<error> app: Fatal error
<warning> app: System reset

DEBUG LOG:

void app_error_handler_bare(unsigned int error_code 0x00000004)

Please find the code having changes of whitelist.

/**
 * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2020, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
 *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
 *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
 *    materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
 *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
 *
 * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
 *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
 * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */
/** @file
 *
 * @defgroup ble_sdk_uart_over_ble_main main.c
 * @{
 * @ingroup  ble_sdk_app_nus_eval
 * @brief    UART over BLE application main file.
 *
 * This file contains the source code for a sample application that uses the Nordic UART service.
 * This application uses the @ref srvlib_conn_params module.
 */


#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "nordic_common.h"
#include "nrf.h"
#include "ble_hci.h"
#include "ble_advdata.h"
#include "ble_advertising.h"
#include "ble_conn_params.h"
#include "nrf_sdh.h"
#include "nrf_sdh_soc.h"
#include "nrf_sdh_ble.h"
#include "nrf_ble_gatt.h"
#include "nrf_ble_qwr.h"
#include "app_timer.h"
#include "ble_nus.h"
#include "app_uart.h"
#include "app_util_platform.h"
#include "bsp_btn_ble.h"
#include "nrf_pwr_mgmt.h"

#if defined (UART_PRESENT)
#include "nrf_uart.h"
#endif
#if defined (UARTE_PRESENT)
#include "nrf_uarte.h"
#endif

#include "nrf_log.h"
#include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
#include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
#include "peer_manager.h"
#include "peer_manager_handler.h"
#include "fds.h"
#include "nrf_fstorage.h"
#include "ble_err.h"

#define APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG            1                                           /**< A tag identifying the SoftDevice BLE configuration. */

#define DEVICE_NAME                     "Nordic_UART"                               /**< Name of device. Will be included in the advertising data. */
#define NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE           BLE_UUID_TYPE_VENDOR_BEGIN                  /**< UUID type for the Nordic UART Service (vendor specific). */

#define APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO           3                                           /**< Application's BLE observer priority. You shouldn't need to modify this value. */

#define APP_ADV_INTERVAL                64                                          /**< The advertising interval (in units of 0.625 ms. This value corresponds to 40 ms). */

#define APP_ADV_DURATION                1000                                       /**< The advertising duration (180 seconds) in units of 10 milliseconds. */

#define MIN_CONN_INTERVAL               MSEC_TO_UNITS(7.5, UNIT_1_25_MS)             /**< Minimum acceptable connection interval (20 ms), Connection interval uses 1.25 ms units. */
#define MAX_CONN_INTERVAL               MSEC_TO_UNITS(15, UNIT_1_25_MS)             /**< Maximum acceptable connection interval (75 ms), Connection interval uses 1.25 ms units. */
#define SLAVE_LATENCY                   20                                           /**< Slave latency. */
#define CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT                MSEC_TO_UNITS(3000, UNIT_10_MS)             /**< Connection supervisory timeout (4 seconds), Supervision Timeout uses 10 ms units. */
#define FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY  APP_TIMER_TICKS(5000)                       /**< Time from initiating event (connect or start of notification) to first time sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update is called (5 seconds). */
#define NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY   APP_TIMER_TICKS(30000)                      /**< Time between each call to sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update after the first call (30 seconds). */
#define MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT    3                                           /**< Number of attempts before giving up the connection parameter negotiation. */

#define DEAD_BEEF                       0xDEADBEEF                                  /**< Value used as error code on stack dump, can be used to identify stack location on stack unwind. */

#define UART_TX_BUF_SIZE                256                                         /**< UART TX buffer size. */
#define UART_RX_BUF_SIZE                256                                         /**< UART RX buffer size. */

#define SEC_PARAM_BOND                      1                                          /**< Perform bonding. */
#define SEC_PARAM_MITM                      0                                          /**< Man In The Middle protection not required. */
#define SEC_PARAM_LESC                      0                                          /**< LE Secure Connections not enabled. */
#define SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS                  0                                          /**< Keypress notifications not enabled. */
#define SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES           BLE_GAP_IO_CAPS_NONE                       /**< No I/O capabilities. */
#define SEC_PARAM_OOB                       0                                          /**< Out Of Band data not available. */
#define SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE              7                                          /**< Minimum encryption key size. */
#define SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE              16                                         /**< Maximum encryption key size. */

//bool erase_bonds = true;
BLE_NUS_DEF(m_nus, NRF_SDH_BLE_TOTAL_LINK_COUNT);                                   /**< BLE NUS service instance. */
NRF_BLE_GATT_DEF(m_gatt);                                                           /**< GATT module instance. */
NRF_BLE_QWR_DEF(m_qwr);                                                             /**< Context for the Queued Write module.*/
BLE_ADVERTISING_DEF(m_advertising);                                                 /**< Advertising module instance. */

static pm_peer_id_t      m_peer_id;                                 /**< Device reference handle to the current bonded central. */
static uint16_t   m_conn_handle          = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;                 /**< Handle of the current connection. */
static uint16_t   m_ble_nus_max_data_len = BLE_GATT_ATT_MTU_DEFAULT - 3;            /**< Maximum length of data (in bytes) that can be transmitted to the peer by the Nordic UART service module. */
static ble_uuid_t m_adv_uuids[]          =                                          /**< Universally unique service identifier. */
{
    {BLE_UUID_NUS_SERVICE, NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE}
};


static void advertising_start(bool erase_bonds);
/**@brief Function for assert macro callback.
 *
 * @details This function will be called in case of an assert in the SoftDevice.
 *
 * @warning This handler is an example only and does not fit a final product. You need to analyse
 *          how your product is supposed to react in case of Assert.
 * @warning On assert from the SoftDevice, the system can only recover on reset.
 *
 * @param[in] line_num    Line number of the failing ASSERT call.
 * @param[in] p_file_name File name of the failing ASSERT call.
 */
void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t * p_file_name)
{
    app_error_handler(DEAD_BEEF, line_num, p_file_name);
}


//add
void whitelist_set(pm_peer_id_list_skip_t skip)
{
pm_peer_id_t peer_ids[BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT];
    uint32_t     peer_id_count = BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT;

    ret_code_t err_code = pm_peer_id_list(peer_ids, &peer_id_count, PM_PEER_ID_INVALID, skip);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    NRF_LOG_INFO("\tm_whitelist_peer_cnt %d, MAX_PEERS_WLIST %d",
                   peer_id_count + 1,
                   BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT);

    
    err_code = pm_whitelist_set(peer_ids, peer_id_count);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}

static void identities_set(pm_peer_id_list_skip_t skip)
{
    pm_peer_id_t peer_ids[BLE_GAP_DEVICE_IDENTITIES_MAX_COUNT];
    uint32_t     peer_id_count = BLE_GAP_DEVICE_IDENTITIES_MAX_COUNT;

    ret_code_t err_code = pm_peer_id_list(peer_ids, &peer_id_count, PM_PEER_ID_INVALID, skip);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = pm_device_identities_list_set(peer_ids, peer_id_count);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    NRF_LOG_INFO("identities_set\r\n");
}


static void delete_bonds(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    NRF_LOG_INFO("Erase bonds!");

    err_code = pm_peers_delete();
    printf("delete bond\r\n");
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}

static void pm_evt_handler(pm_evt_t const * p_evt)
{
    pm_handler_on_pm_evt(p_evt);
    pm_handler_flash_clean(p_evt);
  
    NRF_LOG_INFO("pm_evt_handler || p_evt->evt_id %d \r\n",p_evt->evt_id);
     switch (p_evt->evt_id)
    {
        case PM_EVT_CONN_SEC_SUCCEEDED:
            m_peer_id = p_evt->peer_id;
            break;

        case PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED:
            advertising_start(false);
            break;

        case PM_EVT_PEER_DATA_UPDATE_SUCCEEDED:
            if (     p_evt->params.peer_data_update_succeeded.flash_changed
                 && (p_evt->params.peer_data_update_succeeded.data_id == PM_PEER_DATA_ID_BONDING))
            {
                NRF_LOG_INFO("New Bond, add the peer to the whitelist if possible");
                // Note: You should check on what kind of white list policy your application should use.

                whitelist_set(PM_PEER_ID_LIST_SKIP_NO_ID_ADDR);
            }
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}

/**@brief Function for initializing the timer module.
 */
static void timers_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_init();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}

/**@brief Function for the GAP initialization.
 *
 * @details This function will set up all the necessary GAP (Generic Access Profile) parameters of
 *          the device. It also sets the permissions and appearance.
 */
static void gap_params_init(void)
{
    uint32_t                err_code;
    ble_gap_conn_params_t   gap_conn_params;
    ble_gap_conn_sec_mode_t sec_mode;

    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&sec_mode);

    err_code = sd_ble_gap_device_name_set(&sec_mode,
                                          (const uint8_t *) DEVICE_NAME,
                                          strlen(DEVICE_NAME));
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    //add
    err_code = sd_ble_gap_appearance_set(BLE_APPEARANCE_HID_MOUSE);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    memset(&gap_conn_params, 0, sizeof(gap_conn_params));

    gap_conn_params.min_conn_interval = MIN_CONN_INTERVAL;
    gap_conn_params.max_conn_interval = MAX_CONN_INTERVAL;
    gap_conn_params.slave_latency     = SLAVE_LATENCY;
    gap_conn_params.conn_sup_timeout  = CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT;

    err_code = sd_ble_gap_ppcp_set(&gap_conn_params);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for handling Queued Write Module errors.
 *
 * @details A pointer to this function will be passed to each service which may need to inform the
 *          application about an error.
 *
 * @param[in]   nrf_error   Error code containing information about what went wrong.
 */
static void nrf_qwr_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error)
{
    APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
}


/**@brief Function for handling the data from the Nordic UART Service.
 *
 * @details This function will process the data received from the Nordic UART BLE Service and send
 *          it to the UART module.
 *
 * @param[in] p_evt       Nordic UART Service event.
 */
/**@snippet [Handling the data received over BLE] */
static void nus_data_handler(ble_nus_evt_t * p_evt)
{

    if (p_evt->type == BLE_NUS_EVT_RX_DATA)
    {
        uint32_t err_code;

        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Received data from BLE NUS. Writing data on UART.");
        NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data, p_evt->params.rx_data.length);

        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_evt->params.rx_data.length; i++)
        {
            do
            {
                err_code = app_uart_put(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data[i]);
                if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY))
                {
                    NRF_LOG_ERROR("Failed receiving NUS message. Error 0x%x. ", err_code);
                    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                }
            } while (err_code == NRF_ERROR_BUSY);
        }
        if (p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data[p_evt->params.rx_data.length - 1] == '\r')
        {
            while (app_uart_put('\n') == NRF_ERROR_BUSY);
        }
    }

}
/**@snippet [Handling the data received over BLE] */


/**@brief Function for initializing services that will be used by the application.
 */
static void services_init(void)
{
    uint32_t           err_code;
    ble_nus_init_t     nus_init;
    nrf_ble_qwr_init_t qwr_init = {0};

    // Initialize Queued Write Module.
    qwr_init.error_handler = nrf_qwr_error_handler;

    err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_init(&m_qwr, &qwr_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Initialize NUS.
    memset(&nus_init, 0, sizeof(nus_init));

    nus_init.data_handler = nus_data_handler;

    err_code = ble_nus_init(&m_nus, &nus_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for handling an event from the Connection Parameters Module.
 *
 * @details This function will be called for all events in the Connection Parameters Module
 *          which are passed to the application.
 *
 * @note All this function does is to disconnect. This could have been done by simply setting
 *       the disconnect_on_fail config parameter, but instead we use the event handler
 *       mechanism to demonstrate its use.
 *
 * @param[in] p_evt  Event received from the Connection Parameters Module.
 */
static void on_conn_params_evt(ble_conn_params_evt_t * p_evt)
{
    uint32_t err_code;

    if (p_evt->evt_type == BLE_CONN_PARAMS_EVT_FAILED)
    {
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle, BLE_HCI_CONN_INTERVAL_UNACCEPTABLE);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
}


/**@brief Function for handling errors from the Connection Parameters module.
 *
 * @param[in] nrf_error  Error code containing information about what went wrong.
 */
static void conn_params_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error)
{
    APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the Connection Parameters module.
 */
static void conn_params_init(void)
{
    uint32_t               err_code;
    ble_conn_params_init_t cp_init;

    memset(&cp_init, 0, sizeof(cp_init));

    cp_init.p_conn_params                  = NULL;
    cp_init.first_conn_params_update_delay = FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY;
    cp_init.next_conn_params_update_delay  = NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY;
    cp_init.max_conn_params_update_count   = MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT;
    cp_init.start_on_notify_cccd_handle    = BLE_GATT_HANDLE_INVALID;
    cp_init.disconnect_on_fail             = false;
    cp_init.evt_handler                    = NULL;//NULL;//on_conn_params_evt;
    cp_init.error_handler                  = conn_params_error_handler;

    err_code = ble_conn_params_init(&cp_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for putting the chip into sleep mode.
 *
 * @note This function will not return.
 */
static void sleep_mode_enter(void)
{
    uint32_t err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Prepare wakeup buttons.
    err_code = bsp_btn_ble_sleep_mode_prepare();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Go to system-off mode (this function will not return; wakeup will cause a reset).
    err_code = sd_power_system_off();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for handling advertising events.
 *
 * @details This function will be called for advertising events which are passed to the application.
 *
 * @param[in] ble_adv_evt  Advertising event.
 */
static void on_adv_evt(ble_adv_evt_t ble_adv_evt)
{
       ret_code_t err_code;

NRF_LOG_INFO("on_adv_evt || ble_adv_evt %d\r\n",ble_adv_evt);
switch (ble_adv_evt)
{
case BLE_ADV_EVT_DIRECTED_HIGH_DUTY:
         NRF_LOG_INFO("Directed advertising.");
         err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING_DIRECTED);
         APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;

case BLE_ADV_EVT_FAST:
         NRF_LOG_INFO("Fast advertising.");
#if SWIFT_PAIR_SUPPORTED == 1
           err_code = ble_advertising_advdata_update(&m_advertising, &m_sp_advdata_buf, false);
          APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
#endif
           err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING);
          APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;

case BLE_ADV_EVT_SLOW:
          NRF_LOG_INFO("Slow advertising.");
          err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING_SLOW);
         APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;

case BLE_ADV_EVT_FAST_WHITELIST:
         NRF_LOG_INFO("Fast advertising with whitelist.");
         err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING_WHITELIST);
         APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;

case BLE_ADV_EVT_SLOW_WHITELIST:
          NRF_LOG_INFO("Slow advertising with whitelist.");
          err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING_WHITELIST);
          APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
          err_code = ble_advertising_restart_without_whitelist(&m_advertising);
          APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;

case BLE_ADV_EVT_IDLE:
         err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        sleep_mode_enter();
break;

case BLE_ADV_EVT_WHITELIST_REQUEST:
{
             NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE_ADV_EVT_WHITELIST_REQUEST\r\n");
            ble_gap_addr_t whitelist_addrs[BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT];
            ble_gap_irk_t  whitelist_irks[BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT];
            uint32_t       addr_cnt = BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT;
            uint32_t       irk_cnt  = BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT;

            err_code = pm_whitelist_get(whitelist_addrs, &addr_cnt,
                                        whitelist_irks,  &irk_cnt);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            NRF_LOG_DEBUG("pm_whitelist_get returns %d addr in whitelist and %d irk whitelist",
                          addr_cnt, irk_cnt);

            // Set the correct identities list (no excluding peers with no Central Address Resolution).
            identities_set(PM_PEER_ID_LIST_SKIP_NO_IRK);
// Apply the whitelist.
            err_code = ble_advertising_whitelist_reply(&m_advertising,
                                                       whitelist_addrs,
                                                       addr_cnt,
                                                       whitelist_irks,
                                                       irk_cnt);
           // NRF_LOG_INFO("err_code %d\r\n",err_code);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
break;

case BLE_ADV_EVT_PEER_ADDR_REQUEST:
{
            pm_peer_data_bonding_t peer_bonding_data;

            // Only Give peer address if we have a handle to the bonded peer.
            if (m_peer_id != PM_PEER_ID_INVALID)
            {
                err_code = pm_peer_data_bonding_load(m_peer_id, &peer_bonding_data);
                if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
                {
                    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

                    // Manipulate identities to exclude peers with no Central Address Resolution.
                    identities_set(PM_PEER_ID_LIST_SKIP_ALL);

                    ble_gap_addr_t * p_peer_addr = &(peer_bonding_data.peer_ble_id.id_addr_info);
                    err_code = ble_advertising_peer_addr_reply(&m_advertising, p_peer_addr);
                    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                }
            }
}
break;


         default:
         break;
         }
}

static void peer_manager_init(void)
{
    ble_gap_sec_params_t sec_param;
    ret_code_t           err_code;

    err_code = pm_init();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    memset(&sec_param, 0, sizeof(ble_gap_sec_params_t));

    // Security parameters to be used for all security procedures.
    sec_param.bond           = SEC_PARAM_BOND;
    sec_param.mitm           = SEC_PARAM_MITM;
    sec_param.lesc           = SEC_PARAM_LESC;
    sec_param.keypress       = SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS;
    sec_param.io_caps        = SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES;
    sec_param.oob            = SEC_PARAM_OOB;
    sec_param.min_key_size   = SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE;
    sec_param.max_key_size   = SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE;
    sec_param.kdist_own.enc  = 1;
    sec_param.kdist_own.id   = 1;
    sec_param.kdist_peer.enc = 1;
    sec_param.kdist_peer.id  = 1;

    err_code = pm_sec_params_set(&sec_param);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = pm_register(pm_evt_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    NRF_LOG_INFO("peer_manager_init\r\n");
}

/**@brief Function for handling BLE events.
 *
 * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Bluetooth stack event.
 * @param[in]   p_context   Unused.
 */
static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
{
    uint32_t err_code;

    switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
    {
        case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected");
            err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_CONNECTED);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            m_conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle;
            err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_conn_handle_assign(&m_qwr, m_conn_handle);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;

        case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("Disconnected");
            // LED indication will be changed when advertising starts.
            m_conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;
            break;

        case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST:
        {
            NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request.");
            ble_gap_phys_t const phys =
            {
                .rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
                .tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
            };
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        } break;

  /*      case BLE_GAP_EVT_SEC_PARAMS_REQUEST:
             Pairing not supported
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_sec_params_reply(m_conn_handle, BLE_GAP_SEC_STATUS_PAIRING_NOT_SUPP, NULL, NULL);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;

        case BLE_GATTS_EVT_SYS_ATTR_MISSING:
             No system attributes have been stored.
             err_code = sd_ble_gatts_sys_attr_set(m_conn_handle, NULL, 0, 0);
             APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
             break;
*/
        case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT:
            // Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event.
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle,
                                             BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;

        case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT:
            // Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event.
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle,
                                             BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            break;

        default:
            // No implementation needed.
            break;
    }
}


/**@brief Function for the SoftDevice initialization.
 *
 * @details This function initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupt.
 */
static void ble_stack_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Configure the BLE stack using the default settings.
    // Fetch the start address of the application RAM.
    uint32_t ram_start = 0;
    err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG, &ram_start);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Enable BLE stack.
    err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&ram_start);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Register a handler for BLE events.
    NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_ble_observer, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_evt_handler, NULL);
}


/**@brief Function for handling events from the GATT library. */
void gatt_evt_handler(nrf_ble_gatt_t * p_gatt, nrf_ble_gatt_evt_t const * p_evt)
{
    if ((m_conn_handle == p_evt->conn_handle) && (p_evt->evt_id == NRF_BLE_GATT_EVT_ATT_MTU_UPDATED))
    {
        m_ble_nus_max_data_len = p_evt->params.att_mtu_effective - OPCODE_LENGTH - HANDLE_LENGTH;
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Data len is set to 0x%X(%d)", m_ble_nus_max_data_len, m_ble_nus_max_data_len);
    }
    NRF_LOG_DEBUG("ATT MTU exchange completed. central 0x%x peripheral 0x%x",
                  p_gatt->att_mtu_desired_central,
                  p_gatt->att_mtu_desired_periph);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the GATT library. */
void gatt_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, gatt_evt_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_att_mtu_periph_set(&m_gatt, NRF_SDH_BLE_GATT_MAX_MTU_SIZE);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for handling events from the BSP module.
 *
 * @param[in]   event   Event generated by button press.
 */
void bsp_event_handler(bsp_event_t event)
{
    uint32_t err_code;
    printf("**********");
    switch (event)
    {
        case BSP_EVENT_SLEEP:
            sleep_mode_enter();
            break;

        case BSP_EVENT_DISCONNECT:
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle, BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
            if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
            {
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            }
            break;

        case BSP_EVENT_WHITELIST_OFF:
            if (m_conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)
            {
                err_code = ble_advertising_restart_without_whitelist(&m_advertising);
                if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
                {
                    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                }
            }
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}


/**@brief   Function for handling app_uart events.
 *
 * @details This function will receive a single character from the app_uart module and append it to
 *          a string. The string will be be sent over BLE when the last character received was a
 *          'new line' '\n' (hex 0x0A) or if the string has reached the maximum data length.
 */
/**@snippet [Handling the data received over UART] */
void uart_event_handle(app_uart_evt_t * p_event)
{
    static uint8_t data_array[BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN];
    static uint8_t index = 0;
    uint32_t       err_code;

    switch (p_event->evt_type)
    {
        case APP_UART_DATA_READY:
            UNUSED_VARIABLE(app_uart_get(&data_array[index]));
            index++;

            if ((data_array[index - 1] == '\n') ||
                (data_array[index - 1] == '\r') ||
                (index >= m_ble_nus_max_data_len))
            {
                if (index > 1)
                {
                    NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Ready to send data over BLE NUS");
                    NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(data_array, index);

                    do
                    {
                        uint16_t length = (uint16_t)index;
                        err_code = ble_nus_data_send(&m_nus, data_array, &length, m_conn_handle);
                        if ((err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) &&
                            (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES) &&
                            (err_code != NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND))
                        {
                            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                        }
                    } while (err_code == NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES);
                }

                index = 0;
            }
            break;

        case APP_UART_COMMUNICATION_ERROR:
            APP_ERROR_HANDLER(p_event->data.error_communication);
            break;

        case APP_UART_FIFO_ERROR:
            APP_ERROR_HANDLER(p_event->data.error_code);
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}
/**@snippet [Handling the data received over UART] */


/**@brief  Function for initializing the UART module.
 */
/**@snippet [UART Initialization] */
static void uart_init(void)
{
    uint32_t                     err_code;
    app_uart_comm_params_t const comm_params =
    {
        .rx_pin_no    = RX_PIN_NUMBER,
        .tx_pin_no    = TX_PIN_NUMBER,
        .rts_pin_no   = RTS_PIN_NUMBER,
        .cts_pin_no   = CTS_PIN_NUMBER,
        .flow_control = APP_UART_FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLED,
        .use_parity   = false,
#if defined (UART_PRESENT)
        .baud_rate    = NRF_UART_BAUDRATE_115200
#else
        .baud_rate    = NRF_UARTE_BAUDRATE_115200
#endif
    };

    APP_UART_FIFO_INIT(&comm_params,
                       UART_RX_BUF_SIZE,
                       UART_TX_BUF_SIZE,
                       uart_event_handle,
                       APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
                       err_code);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
static void ble_advertising_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error)
{
    APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
}

/**@snippet [UART Initialization] */


/**@brief Function for initializing the Advertising functionality.
 */


static void advertising_init(void)
{
         uint32_t err_code;
         uint8_t                adv_flags;
        ble_advertising_init_t init;

memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));

 adv_flags                            = BLE_GAP_ADV_FLAGS_LE_ONLY_LIMITED_DISC_MODE;
init.advdata.name_type = BLE_ADVDATA_FULL_NAME;
init.advdata.include_appearance = false;
init.advdata.flags = adv_flags;
    //init.advdata.uuids_complete.uuid_cnt = sizeof(m_adv_uuids) / sizeof(m_adv_uuids[0]);
    //init.advdata.uuids_complete.p_uuids  = m_adv_uuids;

init.srdata.uuids_complete.uuid_cnt = sizeof(m_adv_uuids) / sizeof(m_adv_uuids[0]);
init.srdata.uuids_complete.p_uuids = m_adv_uuids;

init.config.ble_adv_whitelist_enabled = true;
init.config.ble_adv_directed_high_duty_enabled = true;
init.config.ble_adv_fast_enabled = true;
 init.config.ble_adv_directed_enabled           = false;
init.config.ble_adv_directed_interval          = 0;
init.config.ble_adv_directed_timeout           = 0;
init.config.ble_adv_fast_interval = APP_ADV_INTERVAL;
init.config.ble_adv_fast_timeout = APP_ADV_DURATION;
// init.config.ble_adv_slow_enabled = true;
// init.config.ble_adv_slow_interval = APP_ADV_SLOW_INTERVAL;
// init.config.ble_adv_slow_timeout = APP_ADV_SLOW_DURATION;


init.evt_handler = on_adv_evt;
init.error_handler = ble_advertising_error_handler;

err_code = ble_advertising_init(&m_advertising, &init);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

ble_advertising_conn_cfg_tag_set(&m_advertising, APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG);

}

/**@brief Function for initializing buttons and leds.
 *
 * @param[out] p_erase_bonds  Will be true if the clear bonding button was pressed to wake the application up.
 */
static void buttons_leds_init(bool * p_erase_bonds)
{
    bsp_event_t startup_event;

    uint32_t err_code = bsp_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS | BSP_INIT_BUTTONS, bsp_event_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = bsp_btn_ble_init(NULL, &startup_event);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    *p_erase_bonds = (startup_event == BSP_EVENT_CLEAR_BONDING_DATA);
}


/**@brief Function for initializing the nrf log module.
 */
static void log_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();
}


/**@brief Function for initializing power management.
 */
static void power_management_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;
    err_code = nrf_pwr_mgmt_init();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}


/**@brief Function for handling the idle state (main loop).
 *
 * @details If there is no pending log operation, then sleep until next the next event occurs.
 */
static void idle_state_handle(void)
{
    if (NRF_LOG_PROCESS() == false)
    {
        nrf_pwr_mgmt_run();
    }
}


/**@brief Function for starting advertising.
 */
static void advertising_start(bool erase_bonds)
{
    if (erase_bonds == true)
    {
        delete_bonds();
        // Advertising is started by PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED event.
    }
    else
    {
        whitelist_set(PM_PEER_ID_LIST_SKIP_NO_ID_ADDR);

        ret_code_t ret = ble_advertising_start(&m_advertising, BLE_ADV_MODE_FAST);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
        NRF_LOG_INFO("advertising_start\r\n");
    }
}
/**@brief Application main function.
 */
int main(void)
{
    bool erase_bonds;

    // Initialize.
   // uart_init();
    log_init();
    timers_init();
    buttons_leds_init(&erase_bonds);
    power_management_init();
    ble_stack_init();
    gap_params_init();
    gatt_init();
    //advertising_init();
    services_init();
    advertising_init();
    conn_params_init();
    peer_manager_init();

    // Start execution.
    printf("\r\nUART started.\r\n");
    NRF_LOG_INFO("Debug logging for UART over RTT started.");
   // timers_start();
    advertising_start(erase_bonds);

    // Enter main loop.
    for (;;)
    {
        idle_state_handle();
    }
}


/**
 * @}
 */

What is the issue in my code and how to resolve it.

Thanks in advance!

Parents Reply Children
  • Hi,

    I am using SES and use DEBUG option then build the code in build and debug mode.

    I got call stack output as mentioned:

    void app_error_handler(unsigned int error_code=0x00000000,unsigned int line_num=0x2002c7c,const uint8_t* p_file_name = 0x00000021).

    How to check which file having error ?

  • Hi Kenneth,

    Here are my minicom logs:



    <info> app: Debug logging for UART over RTT started.
    <info> app:     m_whitelist_peer_cnt 1, MAX_PEERS_WLIST 8
    <info> app: on_adv_evt || ble_adv_evt 7

    <info> app: BLE_ADV_EVT_WHITELIST_REQUEST

    <info> app: identities_set

    <info> app: on_adv_evt || ble_adv_evt 3

    <info> app: Fast advertising.
    <info> app: advertising_start

    <error> app: ERROR 4 [NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM]
     at /home/meghna/Desktop/DeviceDownload/nRF5_SDK_17.0.0_9d13099 (4)/components/softdevice/common/nrf_sdh.c:391

    PC at: 0x0003C8EB
    <error> app: End of error report


    FILE nrf_sdh.c : line number 391:


           void SD_EVT_IRQHandler(void)
           {
    391:    ret_code_t ret_code = app_sched_event_put(NULL, 0, appsh_events_poll);
               APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret_code);
            }

    How to solve the error of sched_event?

  • Hi Kenneth,

    I just resolve the issue by adding  scheduler_init() api as attatched below.

    Now Board is able to advertise and there is no error is coming but still not able to connect central .

     static void scheduler_init(void)
    {
        APP_SCHED_INIT(SCHED_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE, SCHED_QUEUE_SIZE);
    }
    
    }
    /**@brief Application main function.
     */
    int main(void)
    {
        bool erase_bonds;
    
        // Initialize.
       // uart_init();
        log_init();
        timers_init();
        buttons_leds_init(&erase_bonds);
        power_management_init();
        ble_stack_init();
       //add
        scheduler_init();
        gap_params_init();
        }

    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2020, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     *
     * All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     *
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     *
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     *
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     *
     */
    /** @file
     *
     * @defgroup ble_sdk_uart_over_ble_main main.c
     * @{
     * @ingroup  ble_sdk_app_nus_eval
     * @brief    UART over BLE application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample application that uses the Nordic UART service.
     * This application uses the @ref srvlib_conn_params module.
     */
    
    
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include "nordic_common.h"
    #include "nrf.h"
    #include "ble_hci.h"
    #include "ble_advdata.h"
    #include "ble_advertising.h"
    #include "ble_conn_params.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh_soc.h"
    #include "nrf_sdh_ble.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_gatt.h"
    #include "nrf_ble_qwr.h"
    #include "app_timer.h"
    #include "ble_nus.h"
    #include "app_uart.h"
    #include "app_util_platform.h"
    #include "bsp_btn_ble.h"
    #include "nrf_pwr_mgmt.h"
    #include "app_scheduler.h"
    
    #if defined (UART_PRESENT)
    #include "nrf_uart.h"
    #endif
    #if defined (UARTE_PRESENT)
    #include "nrf_uarte.h"
    #endif
    
    #include "nrf_log.h"
    #include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
    #include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
    #include "peer_manager.h"
    #include "peer_manager_handler.h"
    #include "fds.h"
    #include "nrf_fstorage.h"
    #include "ble_err.h"
    
    #define APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG            1                                           /**< A tag identifying the SoftDevice BLE configuration. */
    
    #define DEVICE_NAME                     "Nordic_UART"                               /**< Name of device. Will be included in the advertising data. */
    #define NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE           BLE_UUID_TYPE_VENDOR_BEGIN                  /**< UUID type for the Nordic UART Service (vendor specific). */
    
    #define APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO           3                                           /**< Application's BLE observer priority. You shouldn't need to modify this value. */
    
    #define APP_ADV_INTERVAL                64                                          /**< The advertising interval (in units of 0.625 ms. This value corresponds to 40 ms). */
    
    #define APP_ADV_DURATION                1000                                       /**< The advertising duration (180 seconds) in units of 10 milliseconds. */
    
    #define MIN_CONN_INTERVAL               MSEC_TO_UNITS(7.5, UNIT_1_25_MS)             /**< Minimum acceptable connection interval (20 ms), Connection interval uses 1.25 ms units. */
    #define MAX_CONN_INTERVAL               MSEC_TO_UNITS(15, UNIT_1_25_MS)             /**< Maximum acceptable connection interval (75 ms), Connection interval uses 1.25 ms units. */
    #define SLAVE_LATENCY                   20                                           /**< Slave latency. */
    #define CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT                MSEC_TO_UNITS(3000, UNIT_10_MS)             /**< Connection supervisory timeout (4 seconds), Supervision Timeout uses 10 ms units. */
    #define FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY  APP_TIMER_TICKS(5000)                       /**< Time from initiating event (connect or start of notification) to first time sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update is called (5 seconds). */
    #define NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY   APP_TIMER_TICKS(30000)                      /**< Time between each call to sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update after the first call (30 seconds). */
    #define MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT    3                                           /**< Number of attempts before giving up the connection parameter negotiation. */
    
    #define DEAD_BEEF                       0xDEADBEEF                                  /**< Value used as error code on stack dump, can be used to identify stack location on stack unwind. */
    
    #define UART_TX_BUF_SIZE                256                                         /**< UART TX buffer size. */
    #define UART_RX_BUF_SIZE                256                                         /**< UART RX buffer size. */
    #define SCHED_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE       APP_TIMER_SCHED_EVENT_DATA_SIZE             /**< Maximum size of scheduler events. */
    #define SCHED_QUEUE_SIZE                10   
    //#define SEC_PARAM_BOND                      1                                          /**< Perform bonding. */
    //#define SEC_PARAM_MITM                      0                                          /**< Man In The Middle protection not required. */
    //#define SEC_PARAM_LESC                      0                                          /**< LE Secure Connections not enabled. */
    //#define SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS                  0                                          /**< Keypress notifications not enabled. */
    //#define SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES           BLE_GAP_IO_CAPS_NONE                       /**< No I/O capabilities. */
    //#define SEC_PARAM_OOB                       0                                          /**< Out Of Band data not available. */
    ///#define SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE              7                                          /**< Minimum encryption key size. */
    //#define SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE              16                                         /**< Maximum encryption key size. */
    
    
    #define ADVERTISING_LED                 BSP_BOARD_LED_0                         /**< Is on when device is advertising. */
    #define CONNECTED_LED                   BSP_BOARD_LED_1  
    
    //add_button
    uint8_t len = 1;
    uint8_t key;
    bool advt_val = false;
    uint32_t periph_link_cnt;
    uint8_t save_data_len = 0;
    uint8_t save_data_buff[10];
    
    
    //bool erase_bonds = true;
    BLE_NUS_DEF(m_nus, NRF_SDH_BLE_TOTAL_LINK_COUNT);                                   /**< BLE NUS service instance. */
    NRF_BLE_GATT_DEF(m_gatt);                                                           /**< GATT module instance. */
    NRF_BLE_QWR_DEF(m_qwr);  
    //add
    NRF_BLE_QWRS_DEF(m_qwrs, NRF_SDH_BLE_TOTAL_LINK_COUNT);                                                              /**< Context for the Queued Write module.*/
    BLE_ADVERTISING_DEF(m_advertising);                                                 /**< Advertising module instance. */
    
    static pm_peer_id_t      m_peer_id;                                 /**< Device reference handle to the current bonded central. */
    static uint16_t   m_conn_handle          = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;                 /**< Handle of the current connection. */
    static uint16_t   m_ble_nus_max_data_len = BLE_GATT_ATT_MTU_DEFAULT - 3;            /**< Maximum length of data (in bytes) that can be transmitted to the peer by the Nordic UART service module. */
    static ble_uuid_t m_adv_uuids[]          =                                          /**< Universally unique service identifier. */
    {
        {BLE_UUID_NUS_SERVICE, NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE}
    };
    
    //add_button
    static void advertising_start(bool erase_bonds);
    ////static void advertising_start(void);
    //void button_status_send_to_all(uint8_t key);
    /**@brief Function for assert macro callback.
     *
     * @details This function will be called in case of an assert in the SoftDevice.
     *
     * @warning This handler is an example only and does not fit a final product. You need to analyse
     *          how your product is supposed to react in case of Assert.
     * @warning On assert from the SoftDevice, the system can only recover on reset.
     *
     * @param[in] line_num    Line number of the failing ASSERT call.
     * @param[in] p_file_name File name of the failing ASSERT call.
     */
    void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t * p_file_name)
    {
        app_error_handler(DEAD_BEEF, line_num, p_file_name);
    }
    
    
    //add
    static void whitelist_set(pm_peer_id_list_skip_t skip)
    {
    pm_peer_id_t peer_ids[BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT];
        uint32_t     peer_id_count = BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT;
    
        ret_code_t err_code = pm_peer_id_list(peer_ids, &peer_id_count, PM_PEER_ID_INVALID, skip);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        NRF_LOG_INFO("\tm_whitelist_peer_cnt %d, MAX_PEERS_WLIST %d",
                       peer_id_count + 1,
                       BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT);
    
        
        err_code = pm_whitelist_set(peer_ids, peer_id_count);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    static void identities_set(pm_peer_id_list_skip_t skip)
    {
        pm_peer_id_t peer_ids[BLE_GAP_DEVICE_IDENTITIES_MAX_COUNT];
        uint32_t     peer_id_count = BLE_GAP_DEVICE_IDENTITIES_MAX_COUNT;
    
        ret_code_t err_code = pm_peer_id_list(peer_ids, &peer_id_count, PM_PEER_ID_INVALID, skip);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        err_code = pm_device_identities_list_set(peer_ids, peer_id_count);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        NRF_LOG_INFO("identities_set\r\n");
    }
    
    
    static void delete_bonds(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Erase bonds!");
    
        err_code = pm_peers_delete();
        printf("delete bond\r\n");
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    static void pm_evt_handler(pm_evt_t const * p_evt)
    {
        pm_handler_on_pm_evt(p_evt);
        pm_handler_flash_clean(p_evt);
      
        NRF_LOG_INFO("pm_evt_handler || p_evt->evt_id %d \r\n",p_evt->evt_id);
         switch (p_evt->evt_id)
        {
            case PM_EVT_CONN_SEC_SUCCEEDED:
                m_peer_id = p_evt->peer_id;
                break;
    
            case PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED:
                advertising_start(false);
                break;
    
            case PM_EVT_PEER_DATA_UPDATE_SUCCEEDED:
                if (     p_evt->params.peer_data_update_succeeded.flash_changed
                     && (p_evt->params.peer_data_update_succeeded.data_id == PM_PEER_DATA_ID_BONDING))
                {
                    NRF_LOG_INFO("New Bond, add the peer to the whitelist if possible");
                    // Note: You should check on what kind of white list policy your application should use.
    
                    whitelist_set(PM_PEER_ID_LIST_SKIP_NO_ID_ADDR);
                }
                break;
    
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the timer module.
     */
    static void timers_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_init();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for the GAP initialization.
     *
     * @details This function will set up all the necessary GAP (Generic Access Profile) parameters of
     *          the device. It also sets the permissions and appearance.
     */
    static void gap_params_init(void)
    {
        uint32_t                err_code;
        ble_gap_conn_params_t   gap_conn_params;
        ble_gap_conn_sec_mode_t sec_mode;
    
        BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&sec_mode);
    
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_device_name_set(&sec_mode,
                                              (const uint8_t *) DEVICE_NAME,
                                              strlen(DEVICE_NAME));
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        //add
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_appearance_set(BLE_APPEARANCE_HID_MOUSE);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        memset(&gap_conn_params, 0, sizeof(gap_conn_params));
    
        gap_conn_params.min_conn_interval = MIN_CONN_INTERVAL;
        gap_conn_params.max_conn_interval = MAX_CONN_INTERVAL;
        gap_conn_params.slave_latency     = SLAVE_LATENCY;
        gap_conn_params.conn_sup_timeout  = CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT;
    
        err_code = sd_ble_gap_ppcp_set(&gap_conn_params);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling Queued Write Module errors.
     *
     * @details A pointer to this function will be passed to each service which may need to inform the
     *          application about an error.
     *
     * @param[in]   nrf_error   Error code containing information about what went wrong.
     */
    static void nrf_qwr_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error)
    {
        APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the data from the Nordic UART Service.
     *
     * @details This function will process the data received from the Nordic UART BLE Service and send
     *          it to the UART module.
     *
     * @param[in] p_evt       Nordic UART Service event.
     */
    /**@snippet [Handling the data received over BLE] */
    static void nus_data_handler(ble_nus_evt_t * p_evt)
    {
    
        if (p_evt->type == BLE_NUS_EVT_RX_DATA)
        {
            uint32_t err_code;
    
            NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Received data from BLE NUS. Writing data on UART.");
            NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data, p_evt->params.rx_data.length);
    
            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_evt->params.rx_data.length; i++)
            {
                do
                {
                    err_code = app_uart_put(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data[i]);
                    if ((err_code != NRF_SUCCESS) && (err_code != NRF_ERROR_BUSY))
                    {
                        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Failed receiving NUS message. Error 0x%x. ", err_code);
                        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                    }
                } while (err_code == NRF_ERROR_BUSY);
            }
            if (p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data[p_evt->params.rx_data.length - 1] == '\r')
            {
                while (app_uart_put('\n') == NRF_ERROR_BUSY);
            }
        }
    
    }
    /**@snippet [Handling the data received over BLE] */
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing services that will be used by the application.
     */
    static void services_init(void)
    {
        uint32_t           err_code;
        ble_nus_init_t     nus_init;
        nrf_ble_qwr_init_t qwr_init = {0};
    
        // Initialize Queued Write Module.
        qwr_init.error_handler = nrf_qwr_error_handler;
    
        err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_init(&m_qwr, &qwr_init);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Initialize NUS.
        memset(&nus_init, 0, sizeof(nus_init));
    
        nus_init.data_handler = nus_data_handler;
    
        err_code = ble_nus_init(&m_nus, &nus_init);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling an event from the Connection Parameters Module.
     *
     * @details This function will be called for all events in the Connection Parameters Module
     *          which are passed to the application.
     *
     * @note All this function does is to disconnect. This could have been done by simply setting
     *       the disconnect_on_fail config parameter, but instead we use the event handler
     *       mechanism to demonstrate its use.
     *
     * @param[in] p_evt  Event received from the Connection Parameters Module.
     */
    static void on_conn_params_evt(ble_conn_params_evt_t * p_evt)
    {
        uint32_t err_code;
    
        if (p_evt->evt_type == BLE_CONN_PARAMS_EVT_FAILED)
        {
            err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle, BLE_HCI_CONN_INTERVAL_UNACCEPTABLE);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        }
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling errors from the Connection Parameters module.
     *
     * @param[in] nrf_error  Error code containing information about what went wrong.
     */
    static void conn_params_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error)
    {
        APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the Connection Parameters module.
     */
    static void conn_params_init(void)
    {
        uint32_t               err_code;
        ble_conn_params_init_t cp_init;
    
        memset(&cp_init, 0, sizeof(cp_init));
    
        cp_init.p_conn_params                  = NULL;
        cp_init.first_conn_params_update_delay = FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY;
        cp_init.next_conn_params_update_delay  = NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY;
        cp_init.max_conn_params_update_count   = MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT;
        cp_init.start_on_notify_cccd_handle    = BLE_GATT_HANDLE_INVALID;
        cp_init.disconnect_on_fail             = false;
        cp_init.evt_handler                    = NULL;//NULL;//on_conn_params_evt;
        cp_init.error_handler                  = conn_params_error_handler;
    
        err_code = ble_conn_params_init(&cp_init);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for putting the chip into sleep mode.
     *
     * @note This function will not return.
     */
    static void sleep_mode_enter(void)
    {
        uint32_t err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Prepare wakeup buttons.
        err_code = bsp_btn_ble_sleep_mode_prepare();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Go to system-off mode (this function will not return; wakeup will cause a reset).
        err_code = sd_power_system_off();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling advertising events.
     *
     * @details This function will be called for advertising events which are passed to the application.
     *
     * @param[in] ble_adv_evt  Advertising event.
     */
    static void on_adv_evt(ble_adv_evt_t ble_adv_evt)
    {
           ret_code_t err_code;
    
    NRF_LOG_INFO("on_adv_evt || ble_adv_evt %d\r\n",ble_adv_evt);
    switch (ble_adv_evt)
    {
    case BLE_ADV_EVT_DIRECTED_HIGH_DUTY:
             NRF_LOG_INFO("Directed advertising.");
             err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING_DIRECTED);
             APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    break;
    
    case BLE_ADV_EVT_FAST:
             NRF_LOG_INFO("Fast advertising.");
    #if SWIFT_PAIR_SUPPORTED == 1
               err_code = ble_advertising_advdata_update(&m_advertising, &m_sp_advdata_buf, false);
              APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    #endif
               err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING);
              APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    break;
    
    case BLE_ADV_EVT_SLOW:
              NRF_LOG_INFO("Slow advertising.");
              err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING_SLOW);
             APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    break;
    
    case BLE_ADV_EVT_FAST_WHITELIST:
             NRF_LOG_INFO("Fast advertising with whitelist.");
             err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING_WHITELIST);
             APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    break;
    
    case BLE_ADV_EVT_SLOW_WHITELIST:
              NRF_LOG_INFO("Slow advertising with whitelist.");
              err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_ADVERTISING_WHITELIST);
              APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
              err_code = ble_advertising_restart_without_whitelist(&m_advertising);
              APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    break;
    
    case BLE_ADV_EVT_IDLE:
             //err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
            //APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
          //  sleep_mode_enter();
    break;
    
    case BLE_ADV_EVT_WHITELIST_REQUEST:
    {
                 NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE_ADV_EVT_WHITELIST_REQUEST\r\n");
                ble_gap_addr_t whitelist_addrs[BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT];
                ble_gap_irk_t  whitelist_irks[BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT];
                uint32_t       addr_cnt = BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT;
                uint32_t       irk_cnt  = BLE_GAP_WHITELIST_ADDR_MAX_COUNT;
    
                err_code = pm_whitelist_get(whitelist_addrs, &addr_cnt,
                                            whitelist_irks,  &irk_cnt);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                NRF_LOG_DEBUG("pm_whitelist_get returns %d addr in whitelist and %d irk whitelist",
                              addr_cnt, irk_cnt);
    
                // Set the correct identities list (no excluding peers with no Central Address Resolution).
                identities_set(PM_PEER_ID_LIST_SKIP_NO_IRK);
    // Apply the whitelist.
                err_code = ble_advertising_whitelist_reply(&m_advertising,
                                                           whitelist_addrs,
                                                           addr_cnt,
                                                           whitelist_irks,
                                                           irk_cnt);
               // NRF_LOG_INFO("err_code %d\r\n",err_code);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    break;
    
    case BLE_ADV_EVT_PEER_ADDR_REQUEST:
    {
                pm_peer_data_bonding_t peer_bonding_data;
    
                // Only Give peer address if we have a handle to the bonded peer.
                if (m_peer_id != PM_PEER_ID_INVALID)
                {
                    err_code = pm_peer_data_bonding_load(m_peer_id, &peer_bonding_data);
                    if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
                    {
                        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
                        // Manipulate identities to exclude peers with no Central Address Resolution.
                        identities_set(PM_PEER_ID_LIST_SKIP_ALL);
    
                        ble_gap_addr_t * p_peer_addr = &(peer_bonding_data.peer_ble_id.id_addr_info);
                        err_code = ble_advertising_peer_addr_reply(&m_advertising, p_peer_addr);
                        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                    }
                }
    }
    break;
    
    
             default:
             break;
             }
    }
    
    /*
    void button_status_send_to_all(uint8_t key)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
        ble_conn_state_conn_handle_list_t conn_handles = ble_conn_state_periph_handles();
        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < conn_handles.len; i++)
        {
            err_code = ble_nus_data_send(&m_nus,&key,&len,conn_handles.conn_handles[i]);
    
            if (err_code != NRF_SUCCESS &&
                err_code != BLE_ERROR_INVALID_CONN_HANDLE &&
                err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE &&
                err_code != BLE_ERROR_GATTS_SYS_ATTR_MISSING)
            {
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                //NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Sent button change 0x%x on connection handle 0x%x.", button_action, conn_handles.conn_handles[i]);
            }
        }
        if(conn_handles.len == 0)
        {
          printf("saving key in buffer to send later\r\n");
          save_data_buff[save_data_len++] = key;
        }
        return NRF_SUCCESS;
    }
    
    static void on_connected(const ble_gap_evt_t * const p_gap_evt)
    {
        ret_code_t  err_code;
        uint32_t    periph_link_cnt = ble_conn_state_peripheral_conn_count(); // Number of peripheral links.
        advt_val = false;
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Connection with link 0x%x established.", p_gap_evt->conn_handle);
    
        // Assign connection handle to available instance of QWR module.
        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < NRF_SDH_BLE_PERIPHERAL_LINK_COUNT; i++)
        {
            if (m_qwrs[i].conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)
            {
                err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_conn_handle_assign(&m_qwrs[i], p_gap_evt->conn_handle);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                break;
            }
        }
    
    //    err_code = app_button_enable();
    //  //  APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
    //    // Update LEDs
        bsp_board_led_on(CONNECTED_LED);
        if (periph_link_cnt == NRF_SDH_BLE_PERIPHERAL_LINK_COUNT)
        {
            bsp_board_led_off(ADVERTISING_LED);
        }
        //else
        //{
    //        // Continue advertising. More connections can be established because the maximum link count has not been reached.
    ////        advertising_start();
    //    }
    }
    
    static void on_disconnected(ble_gap_evt_t const * const p_gap_evt)
    {
        ret_code_t  err_code;
        uint32_t    periph_link_cnt = ble_conn_state_peripheral_conn_count(); // Number of peripheral links.
        //advt_val = false;
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Connection 0x%x has been disconnected. Reason: 0x%X",
                     p_gap_evt->conn_handle,
                     p_gap_evt->params.disconnected.reason);
    
        if (periph_link_cnt == 0)
        {
            bsp_board_led_off(CONNECTED_LED);
           // err_code = app_button_disable();
           // APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        }
    
        if (periph_link_cnt == (NRF_SDH_BLE_PERIPHERAL_LINK_COUNT - 1))
        {
            // Advertising is not running when all connections are taken, and must therefore be started.
           // advertising_start();
        }
    }
    
    */
    
    static void peer_manager_init(void)
    {
        ble_gap_sec_params_t sec_param;
        ret_code_t           err_code;
    
        err_code = pm_init();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        memset(&sec_param, 0, sizeof(ble_gap_sec_params_t));
    
        // Security parameters to be used for all security procedures.
       /* sec_param.bond           = SEC_PARAM_BOND;
        sec_param.mitm           = SEC_PARAM_MITM;
        sec_param.lesc           = SEC_PARAM_LESC;
        sec_param.keypress       = SEC_PARAM_KEYPRESS;
        sec_param.io_caps        = SEC_PARAM_IO_CAPABILITIES;
        sec_param.oob            = SEC_PARAM_OOB;
        sec_param.min_key_size   = SEC_PARAM_MIN_KEY_SIZE;
        sec_param.max_key_size   = SEC_PARAM_MAX_KEY_SIZE;
        sec_param.kdist_own.enc  = 1;
        sec_param.kdist_own.id   = 1;
        sec_param.kdist_peer.enc = 1;
        sec_param.kdist_peer.id  = 1;
    
       */   
          sec_param.bond = true;
          sec_param.mitm = false;
          sec_param.lesc = 0;
          sec_param.keypress = 0;
          sec_param.io_caps = BLE_GAP_IO_CAPS_NONE;
          sec_param.oob = false;
          sec_param.min_key_size = 7;
          sec_param.max_key_size = 16;
          sec_param.kdist_own.enc = 1;
          sec_param.kdist_own.id = 1;
          sec_param.kdist_peer.enc = 1;
          sec_param.kdist_peer.id = 1;
    
    
        err_code = pm_sec_params_set(&sec_param);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        err_code = pm_register(pm_evt_handler);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
        NRF_LOG_INFO("peer_manager_init\r\n");
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for handling BLE events.
     *
     * @param[in]   p_ble_evt   Bluetooth stack event.
     * @param[in]   p_context   Unused.
     */
    static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
    {
        uint32_t err_code;
    
        switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
        {
    /*
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_SET_TERMINATED :
             {
                  printf("BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_SET_TERMINATED\r\n");
                  advt_val = false;
                  break;
             }
    
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
            {
                NRF_LOG_INFO("connected\r\n");
                on_connected(&p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt);
                break;
            }
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
                {
                printf("BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED\r\n");
                on_disconnected(&p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt);
                }
                break;
    
    */        
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
                NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected");
                err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_CONNECTED);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                m_conn_handle = p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle;
                err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_conn_handle_assign(&m_qwr, m_conn_handle);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                break;
    
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
                NRF_LOG_INFO("Disconnected");
                // LED indication will be changed when advertising starts.
                m_conn_handle = BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID;
                break;
    
            case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST:
            {
                NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request.");
                ble_gap_phys_t const phys =
                {
                    .rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
                    .tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
                };
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
            } break;
    
      /*      case BLE_GAP_EVT_SEC_PARAMS_REQUEST:
                 Pairing not supported
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_sec_params_reply(m_conn_handle, BLE_GAP_SEC_STATUS_PAIRING_NOT_SUPP, NULL, NULL);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                break;
    
            case BLE_GATTS_EVT_SYS_ATTR_MISSING:
                 No system attributes have been stored.
                 err_code = sd_ble_gatts_sys_attr_set(m_conn_handle, NULL, 0, 0);
                 APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                 break;
    */
            case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT:
                // Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event.
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle,
                                                 BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                break;
    
            case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT:
                // Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event.
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle,
                                                 BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                break;
    
            default:
                // No implementation needed.
                break;
        }
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for the SoftDevice initialization.
     *
     * @details This function initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupt.
     */
    static void ble_stack_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Configure the BLE stack using the default settings.
        // Fetch the start address of the application RAM.
        uint32_t ram_start = 0;
        err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG, &ram_start);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Enable BLE stack.
        err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&ram_start);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        // Register a handler for BLE events.
        NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_ble_observer, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_evt_handler, NULL);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling events from the GATT library. */
    void gatt_evt_handler(nrf_ble_gatt_t * p_gatt, nrf_ble_gatt_evt_t const * p_evt)
    {
        if ((m_conn_handle == p_evt->conn_handle) && (p_evt->evt_id == NRF_BLE_GATT_EVT_ATT_MTU_UPDATED))
        {
            m_ble_nus_max_data_len = p_evt->params.att_mtu_effective - OPCODE_LENGTH - HANDLE_LENGTH;
            NRF_LOG_INFO("Data len is set to 0x%X(%d)", m_ble_nus_max_data_len, m_ble_nus_max_data_len);
        }
        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("ATT MTU exchange completed. central 0x%x peripheral 0x%x",
                      p_gatt->att_mtu_desired_central,
                      p_gatt->att_mtu_desired_periph);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the GATT library. */
    void gatt_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
    
        err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, gatt_evt_handler);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_att_mtu_periph_set(&m_gatt, NRF_SDH_BLE_GATT_MAX_MTU_SIZE);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling events from the BSP module.
     *
     * @param[in]   event   Event generated by button press.
     */
    void bsp_event_handler(bsp_event_t event)
    {
        uint32_t err_code;
        //printf("**********");
        uint32_t    periph_link_cnt = ble_conn_state_peripheral_conn_count(); 
        
      /*  printf("periph_link_cnt %d\r\n",periph_link_cnt);
        if(periph_link_cnt < 2 && advt_val == false)
        {
        printf("first advertsing\r\n");
        //advertising_start(true);
       // nrf_delay_ms(2000);
        advt_val = true;
        }
      */
        switch (event)
        {
            case BSP_EVENT_SLEEP:
                sleep_mode_enter();
                break;
    
            case BSP_EVENT_DISCONNECT:
                err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_conn_handle, BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
                if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
                {
                    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                }
                break;
    
            case BSP_EVENT_WHITELIST_OFF:
                if (m_conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID)
                {
                    err_code = ble_advertising_restart_without_whitelist(&m_advertising);
                    if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
                    {
                        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                    }
                }
                break;
        /*
              case BSP_EVENT_KEY_0 :
              {
               uint8_t key = 'a';
              //printf("keysss %s",key);
              button_status_send_to_all(key);
              }
              break;
          */         
            //case BSP_EVENT_KEY_1 :
            //  {
            //   key = 'b';
            //   button_status_send_to_all(key);
            //   //printf("send key %c\r\n",key);
            //  }
            //  break;
    
            // case BSP_EVENT_KEY_2 :
            //    {
            //      uint8_t key = 'k';
            //      button_status_send_to_all(key);
            //    }
            //      break;
    
            //  case BSP_EVENT_KEY_3 :
            //     {
            //      uint8_t key = 'd';
            //      button_status_send_to_all(key);
            //     }
            //      break;
    
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
    
    
    /**@brief   Function for handling app_uart events.
     *
     * @details This function will receive a single character from the app_uart module and append it to
     *          a string. The string will be be sent over BLE when the last character received was a
     *          'new line' '\n' (hex 0x0A) or if the string has reached the maximum data length.
     */
    /**@snippet [Handling the data received over UART] */
    void uart_event_handle(app_uart_evt_t * p_event)
    {
        static uint8_t data_array[BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN];
        static uint8_t index = 0;
        uint32_t       err_code;
    
        switch (p_event->evt_type)
        {
            case APP_UART_DATA_READY:
                UNUSED_VARIABLE(app_uart_get(&data_array[index]));
                index++;
    
                if ((data_array[index - 1] == '\n') ||
                    (data_array[index - 1] == '\r') ||
                    (index >= m_ble_nus_max_data_len))
                {
                    if (index > 1)
                    {
                        NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Ready to send data over BLE NUS");
                        NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(data_array, index);
    
                        do
                        {
                            uint16_t length = (uint16_t)index;
                            err_code = ble_nus_data_send(&m_nus, data_array, &length, m_conn_handle);
                            if ((err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) &&
                                (err_code != NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES) &&
                                (err_code != NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND))
                            {
                                APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
                            }
                        } while (err_code == NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES);
                    }
    
                    index = 0;
                }
                break;
    
            case APP_UART_COMMUNICATION_ERROR:
                APP_ERROR_HANDLER(p_event->data.error_communication);
                break;
    
            case APP_UART_FIFO_ERROR:
                APP_ERROR_HANDLER(p_event->data.error_code);
                break;
    
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
    /**@snippet [Handling the data received over UART] */
    
    
    /**@brief  Function for initializing the UART module.
     */
    /**@snippet [UART Initialization] */
    static void uart_init(void)
    {
        uint32_t                     err_code;
        app_uart_comm_params_t const comm_params =
        {
            .rx_pin_no    = RX_PIN_NUMBER,
            .tx_pin_no    = TX_PIN_NUMBER,
            .rts_pin_no   = RTS_PIN_NUMBER,
            .cts_pin_no   = CTS_PIN_NUMBER,
            .flow_control = APP_UART_FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLED,
            .use_parity   = false,
    #if defined (UART_PRESENT)
            .baud_rate    = NRF_UART_BAUDRATE_115200
    #else
            .baud_rate    = NRF_UARTE_BAUDRATE_115200
    #endif
        };
    
        APP_UART_FIFO_INIT(&comm_params,
                           UART_RX_BUF_SIZE,
                           UART_TX_BUF_SIZE,
                           uart_event_handle,
                           APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
                           err_code);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    static void ble_advertising_error_handler(uint32_t nrf_error)
    {
        APP_ERROR_HANDLER(nrf_error);
    }
    
    /**@snippet [UART Initialization] */
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the Advertising functionality.
     */
    
    
    static void advertising_init(void)
    {
             uint32_t err_code;
             uint8_t                adv_flags;
            ble_advertising_init_t init;
    
    memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
    
     adv_flags                            = BLE_GAP_ADV_FLAGS_LE_ONLY_LIMITED_DISC_MODE;
    init.advdata.name_type = BLE_ADVDATA_FULL_NAME;
    init.advdata.include_appearance = false;
    init.advdata.flags = adv_flags;
        //init.advdata.uuids_complete.uuid_cnt = sizeof(m_adv_uuids) / sizeof(m_adv_uuids[0]);
        //init.advdata.uuids_complete.p_uuids  = m_adv_uuids;
    
    init.srdata.uuids_complete.uuid_cnt = sizeof(m_adv_uuids) / sizeof(m_adv_uuids[0]);
    init.srdata.uuids_complete.p_uuids = m_adv_uuids;
    
    init.config.ble_adv_whitelist_enabled = true;
    init.config.ble_adv_directed_high_duty_enabled = true;
    init.config.ble_adv_fast_enabled = true;
     init.config.ble_adv_directed_enabled           = false;
    init.config.ble_adv_directed_interval          = 0;
    init.config.ble_adv_directed_timeout           = 0;
    init.config.ble_adv_fast_interval = APP_ADV_INTERVAL;
    init.config.ble_adv_fast_timeout = APP_ADV_DURATION;
    // init.config.ble_adv_slow_enabled = true;
    // init.config.ble_adv_slow_interval = APP_ADV_SLOW_INTERVAL;
    // init.config.ble_adv_slow_timeout = APP_ADV_SLOW_DURATION;
    
    
    init.evt_handler = on_adv_evt;
    init.error_handler = ble_advertising_error_handler;
    
    err_code = ble_advertising_init(&m_advertising, &init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
    ble_advertising_conn_cfg_tag_set(&m_advertising, APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG);
    
    }
    
    static void scheduler_init(void)
    {
        APP_SCHED_INIT(SCHED_MAX_EVENT_DATA_SIZE, SCHED_QUEUE_SIZE);
    }
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing buttons and leds.
     *
     * @param[out] p_erase_bonds  Will be true if the clear bonding button was pressed to wake the application up.
     */
    static void buttons_leds_init(bool * p_erase_bonds)
    {
        bsp_event_t startup_event;
    
        uint32_t err_code = bsp_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS | BSP_INIT_BUTTONS, bsp_event_handler);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        err_code = bsp_btn_ble_init(NULL, &startup_event);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        *p_erase_bonds = (startup_event == BSP_EVENT_CLEAR_BONDING_DATA);
        
        //err_code = bsp_event_to_button_action_assign(0, BSP_BUTTON_ACTION_PUSH, BSP_EVENT_KEY_0);
        //APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        //err_code = bsp_event_to_button_action_assign(1, BSP_BUTTON_ACTION_PUSH, BSP_EVENT_KEY_1);
        //APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        //err_code = bsp_event_to_button_action_assign(2, BSP_BUTTON_ACTION_PUSH, BSP_EVENT_KEY_2);
        //APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        //err_code = bsp_event_to_button_action_assign(3, BSP_BUTTON_ACTION_PUSH, BSP_EVENT_KEY_3);
        //APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing the nrf log module.
     */
    static void log_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    
        NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for initializing power management.
     */
    static void power_management_init(void)
    {
        ret_code_t err_code;
        err_code = nrf_pwr_mgmt_init();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for handling the idle state (main loop).
     *
     * @details If there is no pending log operation, then sleep until next the next event occurs.
     */
    static void idle_state_handle(void)
    {
        if (NRF_LOG_PROCESS() == false)
        {
            nrf_pwr_mgmt_run();
        }
    }
    
    
    /**@brief Function for starting advertising.
     */
    static void advertising_start(bool erase_bonds)
    {
        if (erase_bonds == true)
        {
            delete_bonds();
            // Advertising is started by PM_EVT_PEERS_DELETE_SUCCEEDED event.
        }
        else
        {
            whitelist_set(PM_PEER_ID_LIST_SKIP_NO_ID_ADDR);
    
            ret_code_t ret = ble_advertising_start(&m_advertising, BLE_ADV_MODE_FAST);
            APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
            NRF_LOG_INFO("advertising_start\r\n");
        }
    }
    /**@brief Application main function.
     */
    int main(void)
    {
        bool erase_bonds;
    
        // Initialize.
       // uart_init();
        log_init();
        timers_init();
        buttons_leds_init(&erase_bonds);
        power_management_init();
        ble_stack_init();
        scheduler_init();
        gap_params_init();
        gatt_init();
        //advertising_init();
        services_init();
        advertising_init();
        conn_params_init();
        peer_manager_init();
    
        // Start execution.
        printf("\r\nUART started.\r\n");
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Debug logging for UART over RTT started.");
       // timers_start();
        advertising_start(erase_bonds);
    
        // Enter main loop.
        for (;;)
        {
            idle_state_handle();
        }
    }
    
    
    /**
     * @}
     */
    

    Can u please tell me what's wrong in my code ?

  • not able to connect central

    So what happens when the Central attempts to connect?

    where is it failing?

  • Hi Awneil

    When i run code in build and debug mode,its not failing anywhere . nrf_app try to connect with peripheral for approx 30 sec then automatically disconnect.

    I am not getting where its failing and how to find what's the issue as no error is coming.

    Meghna

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