This post is older than 2 years and might not be relevant anymore
More Info: Consider searching for newer posts

Issue when use external flash(25Q64FVSIG) as the USBD_MSC example's storage with my custom board nrf52840(sdk17.0.2)

Hi, Noddic & all:

     I meet a problem when use external flash(25Q64FVSIG) as the USBD_MSC example's storage;

     that is : "fatfs_init()" return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;

    then I go deep to check the definition(fatfs_init() > f_mount(&m_filesystem, "", 1) > find_volume(&path, &fs, 0) > check_fs(fs, bsect)) and found returned at this line:

	if (ld_word(fs->win + BS_55AA) != 0xAA55) return 3;	/* Check boot record signature (always placed at offset 510 even if the sector size is >512) */

    As this is my first time to use FATFS, don't know what happened about this, did I miss some configure about 25Q64FVSIG? 

   Thanks for all your kind help.

   The following is my main.c code and log:

/**
 * Copyright (c) 2018 - 2020, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
 *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
 *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
 *    materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
 *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
 *
 * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
 *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
 * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */
/** @file
 * @defgroup libuarte_example_main main.c
 * @{
 * @ingroup libuarte_example
 * @brief Libuarte Example Application main file.
 *
 * This file contains the source code for a sample application using libuarte.
 *
 */

#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "nrf_libuarte_async.h"
#include "nrf_drv_clock.h"
#include <bsp.h>
#include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
#include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
#include "nrf_queue.h"

#include <stddef.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "nrf.h"
#include "nrf_block_dev.h"
#include "nrf_block_dev_qspi.h"
#include "nrf_drv_usbd.h"
#include "nrf_gpio.h"
#include "nrf_atomic.h"
#include "nrf_drv_power.h"

#include "ff.h"
#include "diskio_blkdev.h"
#include "app_usbd.h"
#include "app_usbd_core.h"
#include "app_usbd_string_desc.h"
#include "app_usbd_msc.h"
#include "app_error.h"
#include "app_timer.h"

#include "nrf_log.h"

#include "nrf_drv_qspi.h"
#include "nrf_qspi.h"

bool g_test_open = false;

uint32_t g_idle_s = 0;

typedef struct{

  BYTE rx_buff[1024];
  uint16_t rx_index;

} libuarte_rx_t;

libuarte_rx_t m_rx = {0};

#define USE_FATFS_QSPI    1
#define CLOSE_INTERVAL             APP_TIMER_TICKS(1000*15)

#define CLOSE_FILE_BY_TIMER   0
#define CLOSE_FILE_BY_STRING  1

APP_TIMER_DEF(file_close_timer_id);


static void msc_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_class_inst_t const * p_inst,
                                app_usbd_msc_user_event_t     event);

/**
 * @brief  QSPI block device definition
 */
NRF_BLOCK_DEV_QSPI_DEFINE(
    m_block_dev_qspi,
    NRF_BLOCK_DEV_QSPI_CONFIG(
        512,
        0,
        NRF_DRV_QSPI_DEFAULT_CONFIG
     ),
     NFR_BLOCK_DEV_INFO_CONFIG("Nordic", "QSPI", "1.00")
);

#define BLOCKDEV_LIST() (                                   \
    NRF_BLOCKDEV_BASE_ADDR(m_block_dev_qspi, block_dev)     \
)


/**
 * @brief Endpoint list passed to @ref APP_USBD_MSC_GLOBAL_DEF
 */
#define ENDPOINT_LIST() APP_USBD_MSC_ENDPOINT_LIST(1, 1)

/**
 * @brief Mass storage class work buffer size
 */
#define MSC_WORKBUFFER_SIZE (1024)

/*lint -save -e26 -e64 -e123 -e505 -e651*/
/**
 * @brief Mass storage class instance
 */
APP_USBD_MSC_GLOBAL_DEF(m_app_msc,
                        0,
                        msc_user_ev_handler,
                        ENDPOINT_LIST(),
                        BLOCKDEV_LIST(),
                        MSC_WORKBUFFER_SIZE);

/*lint -restore*/

/**
 * @brief Events from keys
 */
static nrf_atomic_u32_t m_key_events;

/**
 * @brief  USB connection status
 */
static bool m_usb_connected = false;


#if USE_FATFS_QSPI

static FATFS m_filesystem;

static bool fatfs_init(void)
{
    FRESULT ff_result;
    DSTATUS disk_state = STA_NOINIT;

    memset(&m_filesystem, 0, sizeof(FATFS));

    // Initialize FATFS disk I/O interface by providing the block device.
    static diskio_blkdev_t drives[] =
    {
        DISKIO_BLOCKDEV_CONFIG(NRF_BLOCKDEV_BASE_ADDR(m_block_dev_qspi, block_dev), NULL)
    };

    diskio_blockdev_register(drives, ARRAY_SIZE(drives));

    NRF_LOG_INFO("Initializing disk 0 (QSPI)...");
    disk_state = disk_initialize(0);
    if (disk_state)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Disk initialization failed.disk_state<%d>", disk_state);
        return false;
    }

    NRF_LOG_INFO("Mounting volume...");
    ff_result = f_mount(&m_filesystem, "", 1);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        if (ff_result == FR_NO_FILESYSTEM)
        {
            NRF_LOG_ERROR("Mount failed. Filesystem not found. Please format device.");
        }
        else
        {
            NRF_LOG_ERROR("Mount failed: %u", ff_result);
        }
        return false;
    }

    return true;
}

static void fatfs_mkfs(void)
{
    FRESULT ff_result;

    if (m_usb_connected)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Unable to operate on filesystem while USB is connected");
        return;
    }

    NRF_LOG_INFO("\r\nCreating filesystem...");
    static uint8_t buf[512];
    ff_result = f_mkfs("", FM_FAT, 1024, buf, sizeof(buf));
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Mkfs failed.");
        return;
    }

    NRF_LOG_INFO("Mounting volume...");
    ff_result = f_mount(&m_filesystem, "", 1);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Mount failed.");
        return;
    }

    NRF_LOG_INFO("Done");
}

static void fatfs_ls(void)
{
    DIR dir;
    FRESULT ff_result;
    FILINFO fno;

    if (m_usb_connected)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Unable to operate on filesystem while USB is connected");
        return;
    }

    NRF_LOG_INFO("\r\nListing directory: /");
    ff_result = f_opendir(&dir, "/");
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Directory listing failed: %u", ff_result);
        return;
    }

    uint32_t entries_count = 0;
    do
    {
        ff_result = f_readdir(&dir, &fno);
        if (ff_result != FR_OK)
        {
            NRF_LOG_ERROR("Directory read failed: %u", ff_result);
            return;
        }

        if (fno.fname[0])
        {
            if (fno.fattrib & AM_DIR)
            {
                NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("   <DIR>   %s\r\n",(uint32_t)fno.fname);
            }
            else
            {
                NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("%9lu  %s\r\n", fno.fsize, (uint32_t)fno.fname);
            }
        }

        ++entries_count;
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    } while (fno.fname[0]);


    NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("Entries count: %u\r\n", entries_count);
}

const char my_filename[] = "test1.xls";

static void fatfs_file_create(void)
{
    FRESULT ff_result;
    FIL file;


    if (m_usb_connected)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("Unable to operate on filesystem while USB is connected");
        return;
    }

    NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("Creating random file: %s ...", (uint32_t)my_filename);
    NRF_LOG_FLUSH();

    ff_result = f_open(&file, my_filename, FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_WRITE);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to open or create file: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }
//write a string

#if 0

    static BYTE test_string[] = "christophe\t1995\t0707\r\nsid\t1997\t1234\r\n";
    UINT data_len_written = 0;
    ff_result = f_write(&file, test_string, (UINT)strlen(test_string), &data_len_written);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to write data: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }



//#endif
//
//    ff_result = f_close(&file);
//    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
//    {
//        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to close file: %u", ff_result);
//        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
//        return;
//    }
//    NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("done\r\n");
//
////second open
//#if 1
//    ff_result = f_open(&file, my_filename, FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_WRITE);
//    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
//    {
//        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to open or create file: %u", ff_result);
//        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
//        return;
//    }
//
//    ff_result = f_lseek(&file, (FSIZE_t)strlen(test_string));
//    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
//    {
//        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to write data: %u", ff_result);
//        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
//        return;
//    }

    static BYTE test_string2[] = "\r\nerqwerq\t4755\t8575\r\ndsFEF\t4789\t8760\r\n";
    UINT data_len_written2 = 0;
    ff_result = f_write(&file, test_string2, (UINT)strlen(test_string2), &data_len_written2);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to write data: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }

    static BYTE test_string3[] = "\r\ncaerg\t1472\t8673\r\nitukk\t4752\t1785\r\n";
    UINT data_len_written3 = 0;
    ff_result = f_write(&file, test_string3, (UINT)strlen(test_string3), &data_len_written3);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to write data: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }
#endif

    ff_result = f_close(&file);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to close file: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }
    NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("done\r\n");



}

static FRESULT my_file_open(FIL* my_file)
{
    FRESULT ff_result;
    ret_code_t err_code;

    if (g_test_open)
    {
        return FR_FILE_OPENED;
    }

    ff_result = f_open(my_file, my_filename, FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_WRITE | FA_OPEN_APPEND);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to open or create file: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return ff_result;
    }

#if CLOSE_FILE_BY_TIMER
    err_code = app_timer_start(file_close_timer_id, CLOSE_INTERVAL, NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
#endif

    g_test_open = true;

    nrf_gpio_pin_set(BSP_LED_0);
    nrf_gpio_pin_clear(BSP_LED_1); 

    return ff_result;
}

#if 0
static void my_file_write(void)
{
    FRESULT ff_result;
    FIL file;

    ff_result = f_write(&file, test, (UINT)strlen(test), &written);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to write data: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }

}
#endif

static FRESULT my_file_close(FIL * my_file)
{
    FRESULT ff_result;

    if (g_test_open == false)
    {
        return FR_FILE_CLOSED;
       
    }

    ff_result = f_close(my_file);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to close file: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return ff_result;
    }
    NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("done\r\n");

    g_test_open = false;
#if CLOSE_FILE_BY_TIMER
    //app_timer_stop(file_close_timer_id);
#endif
    NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("file closed!\r\n"); 
    NRF_LOG_FLUSH();

    nrf_gpio_pin_set(BSP_LED_1);
    nrf_gpio_pin_clear(BSP_LED_0); 

    return ff_result;

}



static void my_write_data(void)
{

    FRESULT ff_result;
    FIL file;

    ff_result = f_open(&file, my_filename, FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_WRITE);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to open or create file: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }

//write a string

#if 1
//    ff_result = f_lseek(&file, file.obj->fs.fsize));
//    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
//    {
//        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to write data: %u", ff_result);
//        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
//        return;
//    }


    static BYTE test[] = "1111\t2222\t3333\r\n4444\t5555\t6666\r\n";
    UINT written = 0;
    ff_result = f_write(&file, test, (UINT)strlen(test), &written);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to write data: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }

    ff_result = f_close(&file);
    if (ff_result != FR_OK)
    {
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to close file: %u", ff_result);
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        return;
    }
    NRF_LOG_RAW_INFO("done\r\n");

}


static void fatfs_uninit(void)
{
    NRF_LOG_INFO("Un-initializing disk 0 (QSPI)...");
    UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(disk_uninitialize(0));
}
#else //USE_FATFS_QSPI
#define fatfs_init()        false
#define fatfs_mkfs()        do { } while (0)
#define fatfs_ls()          do { } while (0)
#define fatfs_file_create() do { } while (0)
#define fatfs_uninit()      do { } while (0)
#endif

/**
 * @brief Class specific event handler.
 *
 * @param p_inst    Class instance.
 * @param event     Class specific event.
 */
static void msc_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_class_inst_t const * p_inst,
                                app_usbd_msc_user_event_t     event)
{
    UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_inst);
    UNUSED_PARAMETER(event);
}

/**
 * @brief USBD library specific event handler.
 *
 * @param event     USBD library event.
 */
static void usbd_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_event_type_t event)
{
    switch (event)
    {
        case APP_USBD_EVT_DRV_SUSPEND:
            //bsp_board_led_off(LED_USB_RESUME);
            break;
        case APP_USBD_EVT_DRV_RESUME:
            //bsp_board_led_on(LED_USB_RESUME);
            break;
        case APP_USBD_EVT_STARTED:
            //bsp_board_led_on(LED_USB_START);
            break;
        case APP_USBD_EVT_STOPPED:
            UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(fatfs_init());
            app_usbd_disable();
            //bsp_board_leds_off();
            break;
        case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_DETECTED:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("USB power detected");

            if (!nrf_drv_usbd_is_enabled())
            {
                fatfs_uninit();
                app_usbd_enable();
            }
            break;
        case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_REMOVED:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("USB power removed");
            app_usbd_stop();
            m_usb_connected = false;
            memset(&m_rx, 0, sizeof(m_rx));
            break;
        case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_READY:
            NRF_LOG_INFO("USB ready");
            app_usbd_start();
            m_usb_connected = true;
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
}


#endif

NRF_LIBUARTE_ASYNC_DEFINE(libuarte, 0, 0, 0, NRF_LIBUARTE_PERIPHERAL_NOT_USED, 255, 3);

static uint8_t text[] = "UART example started.\r\n Loopback:\r\n";
static uint8_t text_size = sizeof(text);
static volatile bool m_loopback_phase;

typedef struct {
    uint8_t * p_data;
    uint32_t length;
} buffer_t;

NRF_QUEUE_DEF(buffer_t, m_buf_queue, 10, NRF_QUEUE_MODE_NO_OVERFLOW);

#if 0
void uart_event_handler(void * context, nrf_libuarte_async_evt_t * p_evt)
{
    nrf_libuarte_async_t * p_libuarte = (nrf_libuarte_async_t *)context;
    ret_code_t ret;

    FRESULT ff_result;
    FIL file;

    switch (p_evt->type)
    {
        case NRF_LIBUARTE_ASYNC_EVT_ERROR:
            bsp_board_led_invert(0);
            break;
        case NRF_LIBUARTE_ASYNC_EVT_RX_DATA:
            ret = nrf_libuarte_async_tx(p_libuarte,p_evt->data.rxtx.p_data, p_evt->data.rxtx.length);
            if (ret == NRF_ERROR_BUSY)
            {
                buffer_t buf = {
                    .p_data = p_evt->data.rxtx.p_data,
                    .length = p_evt->data.rxtx.length,
                };

                ret = nrf_queue_push(&m_buf_queue, &buf);
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
            }
            else
            {
                APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
            }
            bsp_board_led_invert(1);
            m_loopback_phase = true;
            g_write_flag = true;

            break;
        case NRF_LIBUARTE_ASYNC_EVT_TX_DONE:
            if (m_loopback_phase)
            {
                nrf_libuarte_async_rx_free(p_libuarte, p_evt->data.rxtx.p_data, p_evt->data.rxtx.length);
                if (!nrf_queue_is_empty(&m_buf_queue))
                {
                    buffer_t buf;
                    ret = nrf_queue_pop(&m_buf_queue, &buf);
                    APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
                    UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(nrf_libuarte_async_tx(p_libuarte, buf.p_data, buf.length));
                }
            }
            bsp_board_led_invert(2);
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
}
#endif

void uart_event_handler(void * context, nrf_libuarte_async_evt_t * p_evt)
{
    nrf_libuarte_async_t * p_libuarte = (nrf_libuarte_async_t *)context;
    ret_code_t ret;

    switch (p_evt->type)
    {
        case NRF_LIBUARTE_ASYNC_EVT_ERROR:

            bsp_board_led_invert(0);
            break;

        case NRF_LIBUARTE_ASYNC_EVT_RX_DATA:

            memcpy(&m_rx.rx_buff[m_rx.rx_index],p_evt->data.rxtx.p_data,p_evt->data.rxtx.length);
            m_rx.rx_index += p_evt->data.rxtx.length;
            nrf_libuarte_async_rx_free(p_libuarte, p_evt->data.rxtx.p_data, p_evt->data.rxtx.length);
            break;

        case NRF_LIBUARTE_ASYNC_EVT_RX_DATA_TIMEOUT:

            if(p_evt->data.rxtx.length)
            {
                memcpy(&m_rx.rx_buff[m_rx.rx_index],p_evt->data.rxtx.p_data,p_evt->data.rxtx.length);
                m_rx.rx_index += p_evt->data.rxtx.length;
            }
            nrf_libuarte_async_rx_free(p_libuarte, p_evt->data.rxtx.p_data, p_evt->data.rxtx.length);

            //nrf_libuarte_async_tx(p_libuarte, m_rx.rx_buff, m_rx.rx_index);
            NRF_LOG_INFO("rx_buff is: %s\n", m_rx.rx_buff);

        break;

        case NRF_LIBUARTE_ASYNC_EVT_TX_DONE:
            memset(&m_rx, 0, sizeof(m_rx));
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}

static void close_file_handler(void * p_context)
{
    UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_context);
    g_idle_s++;

}

static void timers_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_init();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = app_timer_create(&file_close_timer_id,
                                APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED,
                                close_file_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

}

/**
 * @brief Function for main application entry.
 */
int main(void)
{
    FRESULT ff_result;
    FIL file;

    bsp_board_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS);
    
    ret_code_t ret;
    static const app_usbd_config_t usbd_config = {
        .ev_state_proc = usbd_user_ev_handler
    };

    ret = nrf_drv_clock_init();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
  
    nrf_drv_clock_lfclk_request(NULL);

    ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(app_timer_cnt_get);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();

    nrf_libuarte_async_config_t nrf_libuarte_async_config = {
            .tx_pin     = TX_PIN_NUMBER,
            .rx_pin     = RX_PIN_NUMBER,
            .baudrate   = NRF_UARTE_BAUDRATE_38400,
            .parity     = NRF_UARTE_PARITY_EXCLUDED,
            .hwfc       = NRF_UARTE_HWFC_DISABLED,
            .timeout_us = 10000,
            .int_prio   = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOW_MID
    };

    err_code = nrf_libuarte_async_init(&libuarte, &nrf_libuarte_async_config, uart_event_handler, (void *)&libuarte);

    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    nrf_libuarte_async_enable(&libuarte);

    err_code = nrf_libuarte_async_tx(&libuarte, text, text_size);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    timers_init();

    if (fatfs_init())
    {
          fatfs_ls();
          fatfs_file_create();
        //fatfs_mkfs();

    }

    ret = app_usbd_init(&usbd_config);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

    app_usbd_class_inst_t const * class_inst_msc = app_usbd_msc_class_inst_get(&m_app_msc);
    ret = app_usbd_class_append(class_inst_msc);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);

    NRF_LOG_INFO("USBD MSC example started.");

    if (true)
    {
        ret = app_usbd_power_events_enable();
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
    }
    else
    {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("No USB power detection enabled\r\nStarting USB now");

        app_usbd_enable();
        app_usbd_start();
        m_usb_connected = true;
    }
    
    uint8_t write_cnt = 0;

    nrf_gpio_cfg_output(BSP_LED_0);
    nrf_gpio_cfg_output(BSP_LED_1);
    nrf_gpio_pin_set(BSP_LED_0);
    nrf_gpio_pin_set(BSP_LED_1); 
    memset(&m_rx, 0, sizeof(m_rx));
    NRF_LOG_INFO("New Flash to write.");

#if 1 //read JEDEC ID

    nrf_qspi_cinstr_conf_t cinstr_cfg = {
        .opcode    = 0x9F,
        .length    = 4,
        .io2_level = true,
        .io3_level = true,
        .wipwait   = true,
        .wren      = true
    };

    uint8_t rdid_buf[3] = {0, 0, 0};
    ret = nrf_drv_qspi_cinstr_xfer(&cinstr_cfg, NULL, rdid_buf);
    if (ret != NRF_SUCCESS)
    {
        NRF_LOG_INFO("read eror.");
        //NRF_LOG_INST_ERROR(p_qspi_dev->p_log, "QSPI get 3 byte id error: %"PRIu32"", ret);
        //return ret;
    }
    NRF_LOG_INFO("rdid_buf [%02x %02x %02x]", rdid_buf[0], rdid_buf[1], rdid_buf[2]);
#endif

    while (true)
    {

        while (app_usbd_event_queue_process())
        {
            /* Nothing to do */
        }
#if 1
        if (strlen(m_rx.rx_buff) && !m_usb_connected)
        {
           g_idle_s = 0;


            NRF_LOG_INFO("will write something.");

           UINT written = 0;

          ff_result = my_file_open(&file);
          if (ff_result == FR_FILE_OPENED || ff_result == FR_OK)
          {
              ff_result = f_write(&file, m_rx.rx_buff, (UINT)strlen(m_rx.rx_buff), &written);
              if (ff_result != FR_OK)
              {
                  NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to write data: %u", ff_result);
                  NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
              }
#if CLOSE_FILE_BY_STRING
              if (strstr(m_rx.rx_buff, "END\n"))
              {

                  ff_result = my_file_close(&file);
                  if (ff_result != FR_OK)
                  {
                      NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to close file: %u", ff_result);
                      NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
                  } 
            
              
              }
#endif
                  memset(&m_rx, 0, sizeof(m_rx));
          }


                              
        } 

#if CLOSE_FILE_BY_TIMER
        if (g_idle_s > 1)
        {
          g_idle_s = 0;
          ff_result = my_file_close(&file);
          if (ff_result != FR_OK)
          {
              NRF_LOG_ERROR("\r\nUnable to close file: %u", ff_result);
              NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
          } 
                nrf_gpio_pin_set(BSP_LED_1);
                nrf_gpio_pin_clear(BSP_LED_0);   
                
        }
#endif
#endif
              //memset(&m_rx, 0, sizeof(m_rx));
      NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    }
}



/** @} */

<info> app_timer: RTC: initialized.
<info> app: Initializing disk 0 (QSPI)...
<info> app: Mounting volume...
<error> app: Mount failed. Filesystem not found. Please format device.
<info> app: USBD MSC example started.
<info> app: New Flash to write.
<info> app: rdid_buf [EF 40 17]
<info> app: USB power detected
<info> app: Un-initializing disk 0 (QSPI)...
<info> app: USB ready

  • Hi Chris, 

    The USBD_MSC example demonstrates how you can create a FAT file system (format). If you have a look at the documentation here. you can find that if you press button 3 it will create the file system. (call fatfs_mkfs() )

    I would suggest to try testing on the onboard QSPI on the nRF52840 DK first before testing on your 25Q64FVSIG. And might be you want to verify that it works fine by read or write raw data to flash before you test with the file system. 

  • Hi, Hung Bui:

    Thanks for your kind suggest.

    I am afraid I have no condition to test W25Q64FVSIG on nRF52840 DK;but I solve this problem myself.

    According to the log remote, It seems that my flash W25Q64FVSIG is most newly and haven't be used ever, so I should format it first,

    And my solution is execute  fatfs_mkfs() in fatfs_init() ,just as the follow:

    static bool fatfs_init(void)
    {
        FRESULT ff_result;
        DSTATUS disk_state = STA_NOINIT;
    
        memset(&m_filesystem, 0, sizeof(FATFS));
    
        // Initialize FATFS disk I/O interface by providing the block device.
        static diskio_blkdev_t drives[] =
        {
            DISKIO_BLOCKDEV_CONFIG(NRF_BLOCKDEV_BASE_ADDR(m_block_dev_qspi, block_dev), NULL)
        };
    
        diskio_blockdev_register(drives, ARRAY_SIZE(drives));
    
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Initializing disk 0 (QSPI)...");
        disk_state = disk_initialize(0);
        if (disk_state)
        {
            NRF_LOG_ERROR("Disk initialization failed.disk_state<%d>", disk_state);
            return false;
        }
        NRF_LOG_ERROR("disk_state <%d>", disk_state);
        NRF_LOG_INFO("Mounting volume...");
        ff_result = f_mount(&m_filesystem, "", 1);
        if (ff_result != FR_OK)
        {
            if (ff_result == FR_NO_FILESYSTEM)
            {
                NRF_LOG_ERROR("Mount failed. Filesystem not found. Please format device.");
                fatfs_mkfs();// flash is new, should execute this here once, and then it can be annotated 
            }
            else
            {
                NRF_LOG_ERROR("Mount failed: %u", ff_result);
            }
            return false;
        }
    
        return true;
    }
     

    Once format one time , the file system can be created,and  Flash can init successfully.

Related