nRF52810 TWI Driver issues

Hi,

I'm using TWI to control accemeter(MMA452).When I used TWI SENSOR to read my sensor, it didn't work normally.

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/** @file
 * @defgroup tw_sensor_example main.c
 * @{
 * @ingroup nrf_twi_example
 * @brief TWI Sensor Example main file.
 *
 * This file contains the source code for a sample application using TWI.
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include "boards.h"
#include "app_util_platform.h"
#include "app_error.h"
#include "nrf_drv_twi.h"
#include "nrf_delay.h"


#include "nrf_log.h"
#include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
#include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"

/* TWI instance ID. */
#define TWI_INSTANCE_ID     0

/* Common addresses definition for temperature sensor. */
#define LM75B_ADDR          (0x90U >> 1)

#define LM75B_REG_TEMP      0x00U
#define LM75B_REG_CONF      0x01U
#define LM75B_REG_THYST     0x02U
#define LM75B_REG_TOS       0x03U

/* Mode for LM75B. */
#define NORMAL_MODE 0U

/* Indicates if operation on TWI has ended. */
static volatile bool m_xfer_done = false;

/* TWI instance. */
static const nrf_drv_twi_t m_twi = NRF_DRV_TWI_INSTANCE(TWI_INSTANCE_ID);

/* Buffer for samples read from temperature sensor. */
static uint8_t m_sample;

uint8_t rx_buff=0xEE;

/**
 * @brief Function for setting active mode on MMA7660 accelerometer.
 */
void LM75B_set_mode(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

//    /* Writing to LM75B_REG_CONF "0" set temperature sensor in NORMAL mode. */
//    uint8_t reg[2] = {LM75B_REG_CONF, NORMAL_MODE};
//    err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&m_twi, LM75B_ADDR, reg, sizeof(reg), false);
//    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
//    while (m_xfer_done == false);

//    /* Writing to pointer byte. */
//    reg[0] = LM75B_REG_TEMP;
//    m_xfer_done = false;
//    err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&m_twi, LM75B_ADDR, reg, 1, false);
//    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
//    while (m_xfer_done == false);
	
	    /* Writing to pointer byte. */
    uint8_t reg = 0x0D;
    m_xfer_done = false;
    err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&m_twi, 0x38, &reg, 1, false);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    while (m_xfer_done == false);
		
		m_xfer_done = false;
		err_code = nrf_drv_twi_rx(&m_twi, 0x39, &rx_buff, 1);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
    while (m_xfer_done == false);
}

/**
 * @brief Function for handling data from temperature sensor.
 *
 * @param[in] temp          Temperature in Celsius degrees read from sensor.
 */
__STATIC_INLINE void data_handler(uint8_t temp)
{
    NRF_LOG_INFO("Temperature: %d Celsius degrees.", temp);
}

/**
 * @brief TWI events handler.
 */
void twi_handler(nrf_drv_twi_evt_t const * p_event, void * p_context)
{
    switch (p_event->type)
    {
        case NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_DONE:
            if (p_event->xfer_desc.type == NRF_DRV_TWI_XFER_RX)
            {
                data_handler(m_sample);
            }
            m_xfer_done = true;
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
}

/**
 * @brief UART initialization.
 */
void twi_init (void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    const nrf_drv_twi_config_t twi_lm75b_config = {
       .scl                = ARDUINO_SCL_PIN,
       .sda                = ARDUINO_SDA_PIN,
       .frequency          = NRF_TWI_FREQ_100K,
       .interrupt_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_HIGH,
       .clear_bus_init     = false
    };

    err_code = nrf_drv_twi_init(&m_twi, &twi_lm75b_config, twi_handler, NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    nrf_drv_twi_enable(&m_twi);
}

/**
 * @brief Function for reading data from temperature sensor.
 */
static void read_sensor_data()
{
    m_xfer_done = false;

    /* Read 1 byte from the specified address - skip 3 bits dedicated for fractional part of temperature. */
    ret_code_t err_code = nrf_drv_twi_rx(&m_twi, LM75B_ADDR, &m_sample, sizeof(m_sample));
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}

/**
 * @brief Function for main application entry.
 */
int main(void)
{
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL));
    NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();

    NRF_LOG_INFO("\r\nTWI sensor example");
    NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    twi_init();
    LM75B_set_mode();

    while (true)
    {
        nrf_delay_ms(500);

        do
        {
            __WFE();
        }while (m_xfer_done == false);

        read_sensor_data();
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    }
}

/** @} */

The address of MMA8452 is 0x1C,so i want to read the value of 0x0D register.When I use nrf_drv_twi_tx(),  m_xfer_done is always false.

I have used nrf_drv_twi_tx(&m_twi, 0x38, &reg, 1, false)  or nrf_drv_twi_tx(&m_twi, 0x1C, &reg, 1, false), it seems the same.

Parents Reply
  • Taylor said:
    This device is 7-bit address. So when I write data,shifted left 1-bit and set lowest-bit to 0.

    I understand.

    Taylor said:
    I  download the example(SDK14.2) to my board, there isn't any wave on P26 and P27. Even no devices on SCL and SDA, is that normally?

    Use SDK 17.0.2 instead, it has support for nRF52810 contrary to SDK 14.2.0. See the PCA10040e example folder instead.

    regards

    Jared 

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