[Matter] Is there an example/tutorial how to deal with subscriptions / readings of an Cluster - Attribute with a device (not with CHIP Tool)

[Benny Nestler]

Hi Nordic's,

is there a description or example available for my mentioned issue?

I want to subscribe one device/node to another one. For example:

I have extend the template-example with the thermostat-Cluster. I put it on a device wich measure the temperature and which are able to set a new set point to control the temperature. On a second device I want to read out (or get informed if LocalTemperature changed) the attribute LocalTemperature from the thermostat-Cluster of the first device.

How I have to implement the subscription or the read-out command?

Is that also a binding?

Best regards,

Benny

[Marte Myrvold]

Hi Benny,

Subscription is not a binding. Subscription is a general mechanism of Matter's Interaction Model, and Binding clusters are not involved in that process. 

We do not have any examples or tutorials for this besides using the CHIP Tool. I will look into this and get back to you tomorrow.

Best regards,

Marte

[Benny Nestler]

Hi Marte Myrvold ,

okay thanks for your support, I will wait for your answer :-)

[Marte Myrvold]

Hi,

I asked the development team about this. Unfortunately, there is no API documentation other than very limited doxygen comments for Matter, so you need to read the code of existing examples and tools in order to write a new Matter application. This means that there is no straightforward API to use for figuring out how to subscribe. However, a starting point would be examples/chip-tool/commands/clusters/ReportCommand.h. If you dig deeper from this point you can find that the way to use read/subscribe interactions is to use ReadClient class:

auto client = std::make_unique<ReadClient>(InteractionModelEngine::GetInstance(), device->GetExchangeManager(),
  mBufferedReadAdapter, interactionType);
  if (interactionType == ReadClient::InteractionType::Read)
  { 
    ReturnErrorOnFailure(client->SendRequest(params));
  }

Hope this helps!

Best regards,

Marte

[Benny Nestler]

Thanks Marte Myrvold ,

I will try and notify you.

Best regards,

Benny

[sigitas]

Hi Benny Nestler ,

I've tried to implement class for handling reading temperature value from another node. There are static methods functions called: "Controler::ReadAttribute", "Controller::SubscribeAttribute". Maybe this code could be useful as example:

void SensorsManager::SensorsWorkerHandler(intptr_t aContext)
{
      VerifyOrReturn(aContext != 0);
      SensorsData * data = reinterpret_cast<SensorsData *>(aContext);

      const chip::OperationalDeviceProxy * aDevice =  SensorsManager::GetInstance().GetOperationalDeviceProxy();
      VerifyOrDie(aDevice);

      using Type = app::Clusters::TemperatureMeasurement::Attributes::MeasuredValue::TypeInfo::Type;
      
      auto onSuccess = [](const app::ConcreteDataAttributePath & aPath, const Type & aData) {
          ChipLogProgress(AppServer, "ReadAttribute .... applied successfully!");
      };

      auto onFailure = [](const app::ConcreteDataAttributePath * aPath, CHIP_ERROR aError) {
          ChipLOgError(AppServer, "ReadAttribute .... error!");
      };

      CHIP_ERROR ret = Controller::ReadAttribute<Type>(
              aDevice->GetExchangeManager(),
              aDevice->GetSecureSession().Value(),
              data->EndpointId,
              data->ClusterId,
              data->AttributeId,
              onSuccess,
              onFailure);

      if (CHIP_NO_ERROR != ret) {
          ChipLogProgress(AppServer, "Invoke OnOff Command Request ERROR, %s ", ErrorStr(ret));
      }
}

Best

Sigitas

P.S. Still working on Linux Matter application which will receive sensors values from another node (device).

[Benny Nestler]

Hi sigitas ,

I'm very interested in your code snippet, if it works in your linux application.

I read your previous code snippet and your methode SensorsWorkerHandler(). I wonder that there is no "destinationID" for requesting the attribute you want. How does this function know about the node from which the attribute should read from?

[sigitas]

Hi Benny Nestler 

Application first need to establish session with "CASESessionManager::FindOrEstablishSession" where you provide ScopedNodeId as a destination. Once device is connected, application can save session object.

In above code snippet: 

aDevice->GetSecureSession().Value(),

it has information about destination node.

[Benny Nestler]

Hi sigitas 

are you successful with your project?

Can you read attributes from device A with a device B?

Best regards,

Benny

[topraveenpaul]

 sigitas 

I'm in this same situation wherein i need to get a stateValue of a subscribe event.

Currently, i use chip-tool as below.

./chip-tool interactive start

>> booleanstate subscribe state-value 1 1 120 1

Also as standalone, 

./chip-tool booleanstate subscribe state-value 1 1 120 1

My requirement is to capture the stateValue in my Linux machine(ubuntu) whenever the state changes its value.

If i use the chip-tool in the interactive start mode, then I cannot get the value outside the chip tool.

If I use the chp-tool in single command mode, once the tool exits, i can get the stateValue.

So, looking forward for a solution that notifies me on this value change.

The  use case is as below.

I have a contact sensor. I need to capture the stateValue whenever it changes.

I looked at the piece of code you posted above, but not sure how/where to implement that.

Can you please help?