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PWM Update_function

Dear Nordic Team

I have changed pwm driver example as you see in bellow . i also observed the codes which you linked for pwm. Bellow code works without the effect of update_pwm and working well. But the problem is that i can not control the duty cycle by void update_pwm function. Kindly please help me.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "nrf_drv_pwm.h"
#include "app_util_platform.h"
#include "app_error.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "bsp.h"
#include "app_timer.h"
#include "nrf_drv_clock.h"

#include "nrf_log.h"
#include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
#include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
#include "nrf_delay.h"

static nrf_drv_pwm_t m_pwm0 = NRF_DRV_PWM_INSTANCE(0);


static uint16_t const              m_demo1_top  = 20000;
static uint16_t const              m_demo1_step = 200;
static uint8_t                     m_demo1_phase;
static nrf_pwm_values_individual_t m_demo1_seq_values;
static nrf_pwm_sequence_t const    m_demo1_seq =
{
    .values.p_individual = &m_demo1_seq_values,
    .length              = NRF_PWM_VALUES_LENGTH(m_demo1_seq_values),
    .repeats             = 0,
    .end_delay           = 0
};

static void demo1_handler(nrf_drv_pwm_evt_type_t event_type)
{
    if (event_type == NRF_DRV_PWM_EVT_FINISHED)
    {
        uint8_t channel    = m_demo1_phase >> 1;
        bool    down       = m_demo1_phase & 1;
        bool    next_phase = false;

        uint16_t * p_channels = (uint16_t *)&m_demo1_seq_values;
        uint16_t value = p_channels[channel];
        if (down)
        {
            value -= m_demo1_step;
            if (value == 0)
            {
                next_phase = true;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            value += m_demo1_step;
            if (value >= m_demo1_top)
            {
                next_phase = true;
            }
        }
        p_channels[channel] = value;

        if (next_phase)
        {
            if (++m_demo1_phase >= 2 * NRF_PWM_CHANNEL_COUNT)
            {
                m_demo1_phase = 0;
            }
        }
    }
}
static void pwm_init(void)
{
    NRF_LOG_INFO("Demo 1");

 

    nrf_drv_pwm_config_t const config0 =
    {
        .output_pins =
        {
            BSP_LED_0 | NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_INVERTED, // channel 0
           
        },
        .irq_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
        .base_clock   = NRF_PWM_CLK_1MHz,
        .count_mode   = NRF_PWM_MODE_UP,
        .top_value    = m_demo1_top,
        .load_mode    = NRF_PWM_LOAD_INDIVIDUAL,
        .step_mode    = NRF_PWM_STEP_AUTO
    };
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_init(&m_pwm0, &config0, demo1_handler));


    APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm0, &m_demo1_seq, 1,
                                      NRF_DRV_PWM_FLAG_LOOP));
}

void update_pwm(int16_t duty_cycle)
{
    m_demo1_seq_values.channel_0 = duty_cycle;
    nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm0, &m_demo1_seq, 1, 0);
}

int main(void)
{
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL));

    pwm_init();
    
    for (;;)
    {
    
    }
}

Kind regards

Parents
  • Hi,

    The duty cycle is generally the ratio between the top_value and seq_value.

    With the code you uploaded, the PWM will go from 100% duty, and slowly go to 0%, and then up again to 100% duty, giving the LED1 a fading effect.

    If you just want to set a simple duty cycle, here is some code example on how to do that:

    Snippet:

    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     * 
     * All rights reserved.
     * 
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     * 
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     * 
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     * 
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     * 
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     * 
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     * 
     */
    /** @file
     * @defgroup pwm_example_main main.c
     * @{
     * @ingroup pwm_example
     *
     * @brief PWM Example Application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample application using PWM.
     */
    
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include "nrf_drv_pwm.h"
    #include "app_util_platform.h"
    #include "app_error.h"
    #include "boards.h"
    #include "bsp.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_clock.h"
    #include "nrf_delay.h"
    
    
    #define OUTPUT_PIN LED_1
    
    static nrf_drv_pwm_t m_pwm0 = NRF_DRV_PWM_INSTANCE(0);
    
    // Declare variables holding PWM sequence values. In this example only one channel is used 
    nrf_pwm_values_individual_t seq_values[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
    nrf_pwm_sequence_t const seq =
    {
        .values.p_individual = seq_values,
        .length          = NRF_PWM_VALUES_LENGTH(seq_values),
        .repeats         = 0,
        .end_delay       = 0
    };
    
    
    // Set duty cycle between 0 and 100%
    void pwm_update_duty_cycle(uint8_t duty_cycle)
    {
        
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = 100 | 0x8000;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = duty_cycle | 0x8000;
        }
        
        nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm0, &seq, 1, NRF_DRV_PWM_FLAG_LOOP);
    }
    
    static void pwm_init(void)
    {
        nrf_drv_pwm_config_t const config0 =
        {
            .output_pins =
            {
                OUTPUT_PIN, // channel 0
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 1
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 2
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 3
            },
            .irq_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
            .base_clock   = NRF_PWM_CLK_1MHz,
            .count_mode   = NRF_PWM_MODE_UP,
            .top_value    = 100,
            .load_mode    = NRF_PWM_LOAD_INDIVIDUAL,
            .step_mode    = NRF_PWM_STEP_AUTO
        };
        // Init PWM without error handler
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_init(&m_pwm0, &config0, NULL));
        
    }
    
    
    int main(void)
    {
    
        // Start clock for accurate frequencies
        NRF_CLOCK->TASKS_HFCLKSTART = 1; 
        // Wait for clock to start
        while(NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED == 0);
        
        pwm_init();
    
        pwm_update_duty_cycle(50);
    
        for (;;)
        {
         __WFE;
        }
    }
    
    
    /** @} */
    

Reply
  • Hi,

    The duty cycle is generally the ratio between the top_value and seq_value.

    With the code you uploaded, the PWM will go from 100% duty, and slowly go to 0%, and then up again to 100% duty, giving the LED1 a fading effect.

    If you just want to set a simple duty cycle, here is some code example on how to do that:

    Snippet:

    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     * 
     * All rights reserved.
     * 
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     * 
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     * 
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     * 
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     * 
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     * 
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     * 
     */
    /** @file
     * @defgroup pwm_example_main main.c
     * @{
     * @ingroup pwm_example
     *
     * @brief PWM Example Application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample application using PWM.
     */
    
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include "nrf_drv_pwm.h"
    #include "app_util_platform.h"
    #include "app_error.h"
    #include "boards.h"
    #include "bsp.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_clock.h"
    #include "nrf_delay.h"
    
    
    #define OUTPUT_PIN LED_1
    
    static nrf_drv_pwm_t m_pwm0 = NRF_DRV_PWM_INSTANCE(0);
    
    // Declare variables holding PWM sequence values. In this example only one channel is used 
    nrf_pwm_values_individual_t seq_values[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
    nrf_pwm_sequence_t const seq =
    {
        .values.p_individual = seq_values,
        .length          = NRF_PWM_VALUES_LENGTH(seq_values),
        .repeats         = 0,
        .end_delay       = 0
    };
    
    
    // Set duty cycle between 0 and 100%
    void pwm_update_duty_cycle(uint8_t duty_cycle)
    {
        
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = 100 | 0x8000;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = duty_cycle | 0x8000;
        }
        
        nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm0, &seq, 1, NRF_DRV_PWM_FLAG_LOOP);
    }
    
    static void pwm_init(void)
    {
        nrf_drv_pwm_config_t const config0 =
        {
            .output_pins =
            {
                OUTPUT_PIN, // channel 0
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 1
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 2
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 3
            },
            .irq_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
            .base_clock   = NRF_PWM_CLK_1MHz,
            .count_mode   = NRF_PWM_MODE_UP,
            .top_value    = 100,
            .load_mode    = NRF_PWM_LOAD_INDIVIDUAL,
            .step_mode    = NRF_PWM_STEP_AUTO
        };
        // Init PWM without error handler
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_init(&m_pwm0, &config0, NULL));
        
    }
    
    
    int main(void)
    {
    
        // Start clock for accurate frequencies
        NRF_CLOCK->TASKS_HFCLKSTART = 1; 
        // Wait for clock to start
        while(NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED == 0);
        
        pwm_init();
    
        pwm_update_duty_cycle(50);
    
        for (;;)
        {
         __WFE;
        }
    }
    
    
    /** @} */
    

Children
  • Hi

    Thank you for replying. I tried your code but by changing the pwm_update_duty_cycle(50); nothing happened!

    for example i changed 50 to zero and it must be turn of the led but led still on!

  • for example i changed 50 to zero and it must be turn of the led but led still on

    The LEDs on the DK are active low. I have inverted the PWM in this code:

    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     * 
     * All rights reserved.
     * 
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     * 
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     * 
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     * 
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     * 
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     * 
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     * 
     */
    /** @file
     * @defgroup pwm_example_main main.c
     * @{
     * @ingroup pwm_example
     *
     * @brief PWM Example Application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample application using PWM.
     */
    
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include "nrf_drv_pwm.h"
    #include "app_util_platform.h"
    #include "app_error.h"
    #include "boards.h"
    #include "bsp.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_clock.h"
    #include "nrf_delay.h"
    
    
    #define OUTPUT_PIN LED_1
    
    static nrf_drv_pwm_t m_pwm0 = NRF_DRV_PWM_INSTANCE(0);
    
    // Declare variables holding PWM sequence values. In this example only one channel is used 
    nrf_pwm_values_individual_t seq_values[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
    nrf_pwm_sequence_t const seq =
    {
        .values.p_individual = seq_values,
        .length          = NRF_PWM_VALUES_LENGTH(seq_values),
        .repeats         = 0,
        .end_delay       = 0
    };
    
    
    // Set duty cycle between 0 and 100%
    void pwm_update_duty_cycle(uint8_t duty_cycle)
    {
        
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = 100;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = duty_cycle;
        }
        
        nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm0, &seq, 1, NRF_DRV_PWM_FLAG_LOOP);
    }
    
    static void pwm_init(void)
    {
        nrf_drv_pwm_config_t const config0 =
        {
            .output_pins =
            {
                OUTPUT_PIN, // channel 0
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 1
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 2
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 3
            },
            .irq_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
            .base_clock   = NRF_PWM_CLK_1MHz,
            .count_mode   = NRF_PWM_MODE_UP,
            .top_value    = 100,
            .load_mode    = NRF_PWM_LOAD_INDIVIDUAL,
            .step_mode    = NRF_PWM_STEP_AUTO
        };
        // Init PWM without error handler
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_init(&m_pwm0, &config0, NULL));
        
    }
    
    
    int main(void)
    {
    
        // Start clock for accurate frequencies
        NRF_CLOCK->TASKS_HFCLKSTART = 1; 
        // Wait for clock to start
        while(NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED == 0);
        
        pwm_init();
    
        pwm_update_duty_cycle(0);
    
        for (;;)
        {
         __WFE;
        }
    }
    
    
    /** @} */
    

  • Thank you for answering. Now it works by one pin. I connected one RGB led to three pins and updated the duty cycle for 3 color. But i have still another problem and RGB led remains off. Could you please check the bellow code?

    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     * 
     * All rights reserved.
     * 
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     * 
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     * 
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     * 
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     * 
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     * 
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     * 
     */
    /** @file
     * @defgroup pwm_example_main main.c
     * @{
     * @ingroup pwm_example
     *
     * @brief PWM Example Application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample application using PWM.
     */
    
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include "nrf_drv_pwm.h"
    #include "app_util_platform.h"
    #include "app_error.h"
    #include "boards.h"
    #include "bsp.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_clock.h"
    #include "nrf_delay.h"
    
    
    #define OUTPUT_PIN1 3
    #define OUTPUT_PIN2 4
    #define OUTPUT_PIN3 28
    
    static nrf_drv_pwm_t m_pwm0 = NRF_DRV_PWM_INSTANCE(0);
    static nrf_drv_pwm_t m_pwm1 = NRF_DRV_PWM_INSTANCE(0);
    static nrf_drv_pwm_t m_pwm2 = NRF_DRV_PWM_INSTANCE(0);
    
    // Declare variables holding PWM sequence values. In this example only one channel is used 
    nrf_pwm_values_individual_t seq_values[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
    nrf_pwm_sequence_t const seq1 =
    {
        .values.p_individual = seq_values,
        .length          = NRF_PWM_VALUES_LENGTH(seq_values),
        .repeats         = 0,
        .end_delay       = 0
    };
    
    nrf_pwm_sequence_t const seq2 =
    {
        .values.p_individual = seq_values,
        .length          = NRF_PWM_VALUES_LENGTH(seq_values),
        .repeats         = 0,
        .end_delay       = 0
    };
    
    nrf_pwm_sequence_t const seq3 =
    {
        .values.p_individual = seq_values,
        .length          = NRF_PWM_VALUES_LENGTH(seq_values),
        .repeats         = 0,
        .end_delay       = 0
    };
    
    // Set duty cycle between 0 and 100%
    void pwm_update_duty_cycle(uint8_t duty_cycle_red , uint8_t duty_cycle_green , uint8_t duty_cycle_blue)
    {
        
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle_red >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = 100 | 0x8000;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = duty_cycle_red | 0x8000;
        }
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle_green >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_1 = 100 | 0x8000;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_1 = duty_cycle_green | 0x8000;
        }
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle_blue >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_2 = 100 | 0x8000;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_2 = duty_cycle_blue | 0x8000;
        }
        
        nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm0, &seq1, 1, NRF_DRV_PWM_FLAG_LOOP);
        nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm1, &seq2, 1, NRF_DRV_PWM_FLAG_LOOP);
        nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm2, &seq3, 1, NRF_DRV_PWM_FLAG_LOOP);
    }
    
    static void pwm_init(void)
    {
        nrf_drv_pwm_config_t const config0 =
        {
            .output_pins =
            {
                OUTPUT_PIN1, // channel 0
                OUTPUT_PIN2, // channel 1
                OUTPUT_PIN3, // channel 2
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 3
            },
            .irq_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
            .base_clock   = NRF_PWM_CLK_1MHz,
            .count_mode   = NRF_PWM_MODE_UP,
            .top_value    = 100,
            .load_mode    = NRF_PWM_LOAD_INDIVIDUAL,
            .step_mode    = NRF_PWM_STEP_AUTO
        };
        // Init PWM without error handler
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_init(&m_pwm0, &config0, NULL));
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_init(&m_pwm1, &config0, NULL));
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_init(&m_pwm2, &config0, NULL));
    }
    
    
    int main(void)
    {
    
        // Start clock for accurate frequencies
        NRF_CLOCK->TASKS_HFCLKSTART = 1; 
        // Wait for clock to start
        while(NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED == 0);
        
        pwm_init();
    
        pwm_update_duty_cycle(0,100,0);
    
        for (;;)
        {
         __WFE;
        }
    }
    
    
    /** @} */
    
     

  • You can have 4 PWM channels for each instance, so you only need to create 1 instance.

    Snippet:

    /**
     * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     * 
     * All rights reserved.
     * 
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     * 
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     * 
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     * 
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     * 
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     * 
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     * 
     */
    /** @file
     * @defgroup pwm_example_main main.c
     * @{
     * @ingroup pwm_example
     *
     * @brief PWM Example Application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample application using PWM.
     */
    
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include "nrf_drv_pwm.h"
    #include "app_util_platform.h"
    #include "app_error.h"
    #include "boards.h"
    #include "bsp.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_clock.h"
    #include "nrf_delay.h"
    
    
    #define OUTPUT_PIN1 17
    #define OUTPUT_PIN2 18
    #define OUTPUT_PIN3 19
    
    static nrf_drv_pwm_t m_pwm0 = NRF_DRV_PWM_INSTANCE(0);
    
    // Declare variables holding PWM sequence values. In this example only one channel is used 
    nrf_pwm_values_individual_t seq_values[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
    nrf_pwm_sequence_t const seq1 =
    {
        .values.p_individual = seq_values,
        .length          = NRF_PWM_VALUES_LENGTH(seq_values),
        .repeats         = 0,
        .end_delay       = 0
    };
    
    
    // Set duty cycle between 0 and 100%
    void pwm_update_duty_cycle(uint8_t duty_cycle_red , uint8_t duty_cycle_green , uint8_t duty_cycle_blue)
    {
        
        //RED
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle_red >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = 100;// | 0x8000;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_0 = duty_cycle_red;// | 0x8000;
        }
    
        
        //GREEN
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle_green >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_1 = 100; // | 0x8000;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_1 = duty_cycle_green; // | 0x8000;
        }
    
        //BLUE
        // Check if value is outside of range. If so, set to 100%
        if(duty_cycle_blue >= 100)
        {
            seq_values->channel_2 = 100; // | 0x8000;
        }
        else
        {
            seq_values->channel_2 = duty_cycle_blue; // | 0x8000;
        }
        
        nrf_drv_pwm_simple_playback(&m_pwm0, &seq1, 1, NRF_DRV_PWM_FLAG_LOOP);
    }
    
    static void pwm_init(void)
    {
        nrf_drv_pwm_config_t const config0 =
        {
            .output_pins =
            {
                OUTPUT_PIN1, // channel 0
                OUTPUT_PIN2, // channel 1
                OUTPUT_PIN3, // channel 2
                NRF_DRV_PWM_PIN_NOT_USED,             // channel 3
            },
            .irq_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
            .base_clock   = NRF_PWM_CLK_1MHz,
            .count_mode   = NRF_PWM_MODE_UP,
            .top_value    = 100,
            .load_mode    = NRF_PWM_LOAD_INDIVIDUAL,
            .step_mode    = NRF_PWM_STEP_AUTO
        };
        // Init PWM without error handler
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_pwm_init(&m_pwm0, &config0, NULL));
    }
    
    
    int main(void)
    {
    
        // Start clock for accurate frequencies
        NRF_CLOCK->TASKS_HFCLKSTART = 1; 
        // Wait for clock to start
        while(NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED == 0);
        
        pwm_init();
    
        pwm_update_duty_cycle(20,50,80);
    
        for (;;)
        {
         __WFE;
        }
    }
    
    
    /** @} */
    

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