Hello,
Im using pca10059 to scan for near beacons address and RSSI, but i also want to look for its battery level. (im using pca10056 to develop and debug)
I've found some posts here talking about checking its own battery, as a peripheral. But in my case its working as a central, i managed to modify usbd_ble_uart example to get address and rssi.
This is the section of the code when i read the address and rssi and send it to the usbd serial port, when ble_evt is BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_REPORT:
static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
{
ret_code_t ret;
uint32_t err_code;
ret = app_usbd_power_events_enable();
switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
{
case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE NUS Central connected");
err_code = ble_nus_c_handles_assign(&m_ble_nus_c, p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, NULL);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_CONNECTED);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
// start discovery of services. The NUS Client waits for a discovery result
err_code = ble_db_discovery_start(&m_db_disc, p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;
case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE NUS Central disconnected");
break;
case BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_REPORT:
if( p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.data.p_data[5] == 0xAA && p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.data.p_data[6] == 0xFE ){
size_t size = sprintf(m_tx_buffer, "{\"Device\":\"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\",\"RSSI\":%d}\r\n", p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[5],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[4],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[3],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[2],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[1],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[0],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.rssi);
ret = app_usbd_cdc_acm_write(&m_app_cdc_acm, m_tx_buffer, size);
}
break;
How can i read the battery level of the peripheral as well?
my actual output is like this:

Full code:
/**
* Copyright (c) 2017 - 2019, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
* Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
* such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
* Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
*
* 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
* engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
/** @file
*
* @defgroup usbd_ble_uart_example main.c
* @{
* @ingroup usbd_ble_uart_example
* @brief USBD CDC ACM over BLE application main file.
*
* This file contains the source code for a sample application that uses the Nordic UART service
* and USBD CDC ACM library.
* This application uses the @ref srvlib_conn_params module.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "nordic_common.h"
#include "nrf.h"
#include "ble_hci.h"
#include "ble_advdata.h"
#include "ble_conn_params.h"
#include "nrf_sdh.h"
#include "nrf_sdh_soc.h"
#include "nrf_sdh_ble.h"
#include "nrf_ble_gatt.h"
#include "app_timer.h"
#include "ble_nus_c.h"
#include "app_uart.h"
#include "app_util_platform.h"
#include "bsp_btn_ble.h"
#include "nrf_ble_scan.h"
#include "ble_db_discovery.h"
#include "nrf_log.h"
#include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
#include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
#include "nrf_drv_usbd.h"
#include "nrf_drv_clock.h"
#include "nrf_gpio.h"
#include "nrf_delay.h"
#include "nrf_drv_power.h"
#include "app_error.h"
#include "app_util.h"
#include "app_usbd_core.h"
#include "app_usbd.h"
#include "app_usbd_string_desc.h"
#include "app_usbd_cdc_acm.h"
#include "app_usbd_serial_num.h"
#define LED_BLE_NUS_CONN (BSP_BOARD_LED_0)
#define LED_BLE_NUS_RX (BSP_BOARD_LED_1)
#define LED_CDC_ACM_CONN (BSP_BOARD_LED_2)
#define LED_CDC_ACM_RX (BSP_BOARD_LED_3)
#define LED_BLINK_INTERVAL 800
APP_TIMER_DEF(m_blink_ble);
APP_TIMER_DEF(m_blink_cdc);
/**
* @brief App timer handler for blinking the LEDs.
*
* @param p_context LED to blink.
*/
void blink_handler(void * p_context)
{
bsp_board_led_invert((uint32_t) p_context);
}
#define ENDLINE_STRING "\r\n"
// USB DEFINES START
static void cdc_acm_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_class_inst_t const * p_inst,
app_usbd_cdc_acm_user_event_t event);
#define CDC_ACM_COMM_INTERFACE 0
#define CDC_ACM_COMM_EPIN NRF_DRV_USBD_EPIN2
#define CDC_ACM_DATA_INTERFACE 1
#define CDC_ACM_DATA_EPIN NRF_DRV_USBD_EPIN1
#define CDC_ACM_DATA_EPOUT NRF_DRV_USBD_EPOUT1
static char m_cdc_data_array[BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN];
/** @brief CDC_ACM class instance */
APP_USBD_CDC_ACM_GLOBAL_DEF(m_app_cdc_acm,
cdc_acm_user_ev_handler,
CDC_ACM_COMM_INTERFACE,
CDC_ACM_DATA_INTERFACE,
CDC_ACM_COMM_EPIN,
CDC_ACM_DATA_EPIN,
CDC_ACM_DATA_EPOUT,
APP_USBD_CDC_COMM_PROTOCOL_AT_V250);
// USB DEFINES END
// BLE DEFINES START
#define APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG 1 /**< A tag identifying the SoftDevice BLE configuration. */
#define APP_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED BLE_GATT_STATUS_ATTERR_APP_BEGIN + 2 /**< Reply when unsupported features are requested. */
#define DEVICE_NAME "Nordic_USBD_BLE_UART" /**< Name of device. Will be included in the advertising data. */
#define NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE BLE_UUID_TYPE_VENDOR_BEGIN /**< UUID type for the Nordic UART Service (vendor specific). */
#define APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO 3 /**< Application's BLE observer priority. You shouldn't need to modify this value. */
#define APP_ADV_INTERVAL 64 /**< The advertising interval (in units of 0.625 ms. This value corresponds to 40 ms). */
#define APP_ADV_DURATION 18000 /**< The advertising duration (180 seconds) in units of 10 milliseconds. */
#define MIN_CONN_INTERVAL MSEC_TO_UNITS(20, UNIT_1_25_MS) /**< Minimum acceptable connection interval (20 ms). Connection interval uses 1.25 ms units. */
#define MAX_CONN_INTERVAL MSEC_TO_UNITS(75, UNIT_1_25_MS) /**< Maximum acceptable connection interval (75 ms). Connection interval uses 1.25 ms units. */
#define SLAVE_LATENCY 0 /**< Slave latency. */
#define CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT MSEC_TO_UNITS(4000, UNIT_10_MS) /**< Connection supervisory timeout (4 seconds). Supervision Timeout uses 10 ms units. */
#define FIRST_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY APP_TIMER_TICKS(5000) /**< Time from initiating an event (connect or start of notification) to the first time sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update is called (5 seconds). */
#define NEXT_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_DELAY APP_TIMER_TICKS(30000) /**< Time between each call to sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update after the first call (30 seconds). */
#define MAX_CONN_PARAMS_UPDATE_COUNT 3 /**< Number of attempts before giving up the connection parameter negotiation. */
#define DEAD_BEEF 0xDEADBEEF /**< Value used as error code on stack dump. Can be used to identify stack location on stack unwind. */
#define UART_TX_BUF_SIZE 256 /**< UART TX buffer size. */
#define UART_RX_BUF_SIZE 256 /**< UART RX buffer size. */
#define ECHOBACK_BLE_UART_DATA 1 /**< Echo the UART data that is received over the Nordic UART Service (NUS) back to the sender. */
BLE_NUS_C_DEF(m_ble_nus_c);
NRF_BLE_GATT_DEF(m_gatt); /**< GATT module instance. */
BLE_DB_DISCOVERY_DEF(m_db_disc); /**< Database discovery module instance. */
NRF_BLE_SCAN_DEF(m_scan); /**< Scanning Module instance. */
static uint16_t m_ble_nus_max_data_len = BLE_GATT_ATT_MTU_DEFAULT - 3; /**< Maximum length of data (in bytes) that can be transmitted to the peer by the Nordic UART service module. */
static char m_nus_data_array[BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN];
static char m_tx_buffer[NRF_DRV_USBD_EPSIZE];
/**@brief NUS UUID. */
static ble_uuid_t const m_nus_uuid =
{
.uuid = BLE_UUID_NUS_SERVICE,
.type = NUS_SERVICE_UUID_TYPE
};
// BLE DEFINES END
/**
* @brief Function for assert macro callback.
*
* @details This function will be called in case of an assert in the SoftDevice.
*
* @warning This handler is an example only and does not fit a final product. You need to analyze
* how your product is supposed to react in case of an assert.
* @warning On assert from the SoftDevice, the system can only recover on reset.
*
* @param[in] line_num Line number of the failing ASSERT call.
* @param[in] p_file_name File name of the failing ASSERT call.
*/
void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t * p_file_name)
{
app_error_handler(DEAD_BEEF, line_num, p_file_name);
}
/**@brief Function for starting scanning. */
static void scan_start(void)
{
ret_code_t ret;
m_scan.scan_params.interval=20;
ret = nrf_ble_scan_start(&m_scan);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
ret = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_SCANNING);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
}
/** @brief Function for initializing the timer module. */
static void timers_init(void)
{
ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_init();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
err_code = app_timer_create(&m_blink_ble, APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED, blink_handler);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
err_code = app_timer_create(&m_blink_cdc, APP_TIMER_MODE_REPEATED, blink_handler);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/**
* @brief Function for the GAP initialization.
*
* @details This function sets up all the necessary GAP (Generic Access Profile) parameters of
* the device. It also sets the permissions and appearance.
*/
static void gap_params_init(void)
{
uint32_t err_code;
ble_gap_conn_params_t gap_conn_params;
ble_gap_conn_sec_mode_t sec_mode;
BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&sec_mode);
err_code = sd_ble_gap_device_name_set(&sec_mode,
(const uint8_t *) DEVICE_NAME,
strlen(DEVICE_NAME));
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
memset(&gap_conn_params, 0, sizeof(gap_conn_params));
gap_conn_params.min_conn_interval = MIN_CONN_INTERVAL;
gap_conn_params.max_conn_interval = MAX_CONN_INTERVAL;
gap_conn_params.slave_latency = SLAVE_LATENCY;
gap_conn_params.conn_sup_timeout = CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT;
err_code = sd_ble_gap_ppcp_set(&gap_conn_params);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/**@brief Function for handling Scanning Module events.
*/
static void scan_evt_handler(scan_evt_t const * p_scan_evt)
{
ret_code_t err_code;
switch(p_scan_evt->scan_evt_id)
{
case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_CONNECTING_ERROR:
{
err_code = p_scan_evt->params.connecting_err.err_code;
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
} break;
case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_CONNECTED:
{
ble_gap_evt_connected_t const * p_connected =
p_scan_evt->params.connected.p_connected;
// Scan is automatically stopped by the connection.
NRF_LOG_INFO("Connecting to target %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
p_connected->peer_addr.addr[0],
p_connected->peer_addr.addr[1],
p_connected->peer_addr.addr[2],
p_connected->peer_addr.addr[3],
p_connected->peer_addr.addr[4],
p_connected->peer_addr.addr[5]
);
} break;
case NRF_BLE_SCAN_EVT_SCAN_TIMEOUT:
{
NRF_LOG_INFO("Scan timed out.");
scan_start();
} break;
default:
break;
}
}
/**@brief Function for initializing the scanning and setting the filters.
*/
static void scan_init(void)
{
ret_code_t err_code;
nrf_ble_scan_init_t init_scan;
memset(&init_scan, 0, sizeof(init_scan));
init_scan.connect_if_match = true;
init_scan.conn_cfg_tag = APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG;
err_code = nrf_ble_scan_init(&m_scan, &init_scan, scan_evt_handler);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filter_set(&m_scan, SCAN_UUID_FILTER, &m_nus_uuid);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
err_code = nrf_ble_scan_filters_enable(&m_scan, NRF_BLE_SCAN_UUID_FILTER, false);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/**@brief Function for handling database discovery events.
*
* @details This function is a callback function to handle events from the database discovery module.
* Depending on the UUIDs that are discovered, this function forwards the events
* to their respective services.
*
* @param[in] p_event Pointer to the database discovery event.
*/
static void db_disc_handler(ble_db_discovery_evt_t * p_evt)
{
ble_nus_c_on_db_disc_evt(&m_ble_nus_c, p_evt);
}
/**
* @brief Function for handling the data from the Nordic UART Service.
*
* @details This function processes the data received from the Nordic UART BLE Service and sends
* it to the USBD CDC ACM module.
*
* @param[in] p_evt Nordic UART Service event.
*/
#if 0
static void nus_data_handler(ble_nus_evt_t * p_evt)
{
if (p_evt->type == BLE_NUS_EVT_RX_DATA)
{
bsp_board_led_invert(LED_BLE_NUS_RX);
NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Received data from BLE NUS. Writing data on CDC ACM.");
NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data, p_evt->params.rx_data.length);
memcpy(m_nus_data_array, p_evt->params.rx_data.p_data, p_evt->params.rx_data.length);
// Add endline characters
uint16_t length = p_evt->params.rx_data.length;
if (length + sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING) < BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN)
{
memcpy(m_nus_data_array + length, ENDLINE_STRING, sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING));
length += sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING);
}
// Send data through CDC ACM
ret_code_t ret = app_usbd_cdc_acm_write(&m_app_cdc_acm,
m_nus_data_array,
length);
if(ret != NRF_SUCCESS)
{
NRF_LOG_INFO("CDC ACM unavailable, data received: %s", m_nus_data_array);
}
}
}
#endif
/**@brief Function for handling characters received by the Nordic UART Service (NUS).
*
* @details This function takes a list of characters of length data_len and prints the characters out on UART.
* If @ref ECHOBACK_BLE_UART_DATA is set, the data is sent back to sender.
*/
static void ble_nus_chars_received_uart_print(uint8_t * p_data, uint16_t data_len)
{
bsp_board_led_invert(LED_BLE_NUS_RX);
NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Received data from BLE NUS. Writing data on CDC ACM.");
NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(p_data, data_len);
memcpy(m_nus_data_array, p_data, data_len);
// Add endline characters
uint16_t length = data_len;
if (length + sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING) < BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN)
{
memcpy(m_nus_data_array + length, ENDLINE_STRING, sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING));
length += sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING);
}
// Send data through CDC ACM
ret_code_t ret = app_usbd_cdc_acm_write(&m_app_cdc_acm,
m_nus_data_array,
length);
if(ret != NRF_SUCCESS)
{
NRF_LOG_INFO("CDC ACM unavailable, data received: %s", m_nus_data_array);
}
}
/**@brief Callback handling Nordic UART Service (NUS) client events.
*
* @details This function is called to notify the application of NUS client events.
*
* @param[in] p_ble_nus_c NUS client handle. This identifies the NUS client.
* @param[in] p_ble_nus_evt Pointer to the NUS client event.
*/
/**@snippet [Handling events from the ble_nus_c module] */
static void ble_nus_c_evt_handler(ble_nus_c_t * p_ble_nus_c, ble_nus_c_evt_t const * p_ble_nus_evt)
{
ret_code_t err_code;
switch (p_ble_nus_evt->evt_type)
{
case BLE_NUS_C_EVT_DISCOVERY_COMPLETE:
NRF_LOG_INFO("Discovery complete.");
err_code = ble_nus_c_handles_assign(p_ble_nus_c, p_ble_nus_evt->conn_handle, &p_ble_nus_evt->handles);
//APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
err_code = ble_nus_c_tx_notif_enable(p_ble_nus_c);
//APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
NRF_LOG_INFO("Connected to device with Nordic UART Service.");
break;
case BLE_NUS_C_EVT_NUS_TX_EVT:
ble_nus_chars_received_uart_print(p_ble_nus_evt->p_data, p_ble_nus_evt->data_len);
break;
case BLE_NUS_C_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
NRF_LOG_INFO("Disconnected.");
scan_start();
break;
}
}
/**@snippet [Handling events from the ble_nus_c module] */
/**@brief Function for initializing the Nordic UART Service (NUS) client. */
static void nus_c_init(void)
{
ret_code_t err_code;
ble_nus_c_init_t init;
init.evt_handler = ble_nus_c_evt_handler;
err_code = ble_nus_c_init(&m_ble_nus_c, &init);
//APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/**
* @brief Function for putting the chip into sleep mode.
*
* @note This function does not return.
*/
static void sleep_mode_enter(void)
{
uint32_t err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_IDLE);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
// Prepare wakeup buttons.
err_code = bsp_btn_ble_sleep_mode_prepare();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
// Go to system-off mode (this function will not return; wakeup will cause a reset).
err_code = sd_power_system_off();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/**
* @brief Function for handling BLE events.
*
* @param[in] p_ble_evt Bluetooth stack event.
* @param[in] p_context Unused.
*/
static void ble_evt_handler(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
{
ret_code_t ret;
uint32_t err_code;
ret = app_usbd_power_events_enable();
switch (p_ble_evt->header.evt_id)
{
case BLE_GAP_EVT_CONNECTED:
NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE NUS Central connected");
err_code = ble_nus_c_handles_assign(&m_ble_nus_c, p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, NULL);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
err_code = bsp_indication_set(BSP_INDICATE_CONNECTED);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
// start discovery of services. The NUS Client waits for a discovery result
err_code = ble_db_discovery_start(&m_db_disc, p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;
case BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED:
NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE NUS Central disconnected");
break;
case BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_REPORT:
if( p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.data.p_data[5] == 0xAA && p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.data.p_data[6] == 0xFE ){
size_t size = sprintf(m_tx_buffer, "{\"Device\":\"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\",\"RSSI\":%d}\r\n", p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[5],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[4],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[3],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[2],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[1],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.peer_addr.addr[0],
p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.params.adv_report.rssi);
ret = app_usbd_cdc_acm_write(&m_app_cdc_acm, m_tx_buffer, size);
}
break;
case BLE_GAP_EVT_PHY_UPDATE_REQUEST:
{
NRF_LOG_DEBUG("PHY update request.");
ble_gap_phys_t const phys =
{
.rx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
.tx_phys = BLE_GAP_PHY_AUTO,
};
err_code = sd_ble_gap_phy_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &phys);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
} break;
case BLE_GAP_EVT_SEC_PARAMS_REQUEST:
// Pairing not supported.
err_code = sd_ble_gap_sec_params_reply(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, BLE_GAP_SEC_STATUS_PAIRING_NOT_SUPP, NULL, NULL);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;
case BLE_GAP_EVT_DATA_LENGTH_UPDATE_REQUEST:
{
ble_gap_data_length_params_t dl_params;
// Clearing the struct will effectively set members to @ref BLE_GAP_DATA_LENGTH_AUTO.
memset(&dl_params, 0, sizeof(ble_gap_data_length_params_t));
err_code = sd_ble_gap_data_length_update(p_ble_evt->evt.gap_evt.conn_handle, &dl_params, NULL);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
} break;
case BLE_GATTC_EVT_TIMEOUT:
// Disconnect on GATT Client timeout event.
err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle,
BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;
case BLE_GATTS_EVT_TIMEOUT:
// Disconnect on GATT Server timeout event.
err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle,
BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;
case BLE_EVT_USER_MEM_REQUEST:
err_code = sd_ble_user_mem_reply(p_ble_evt->evt.gattc_evt.conn_handle, NULL);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
break;
case BLE_GATTS_EVT_RW_AUTHORIZE_REQUEST:
{
ble_gatts_evt_rw_authorize_request_t req;
ble_gatts_rw_authorize_reply_params_t auth_reply;
req = p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.params.authorize_request;
if (req.type != BLE_GATTS_AUTHORIZE_TYPE_INVALID)
{
if ((req.request.write.op == BLE_GATTS_OP_PREP_WRITE_REQ) ||
(req.request.write.op == BLE_GATTS_OP_EXEC_WRITE_REQ_NOW) ||
(req.request.write.op == BLE_GATTS_OP_EXEC_WRITE_REQ_CANCEL))
{
if (req.type == BLE_GATTS_AUTHORIZE_TYPE_WRITE)
{
auth_reply.type = BLE_GATTS_AUTHORIZE_TYPE_WRITE;
}
else
{
auth_reply.type = BLE_GATTS_AUTHORIZE_TYPE_READ;
}
auth_reply.params.write.gatt_status = APP_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
err_code = sd_ble_gatts_rw_authorize_reply(p_ble_evt->evt.gatts_evt.conn_handle,
&auth_reply);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
}
} break; // BLE_GATTS_EVT_RW_AUTHORIZE_REQUEST
default:
// No implementation needed.
break;
}
}
/**
* @brief Function for the SoftDevice initialization.
*
* @details This function initializes the SoftDevice and the BLE event interrupt.
*/
static void ble_stack_init(void)
{
ret_code_t err_code;
err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
// Configure the BLE stack using the default settings.
// Fetch the start address of the application RAM.
uint32_t ram_start = 0;
err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(APP_BLE_CONN_CFG_TAG, &ram_start);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
// Enable BLE stack.
err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&ram_start);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
// Register a handler for BLE events.
NRF_SDH_BLE_OBSERVER(m_ble_observer, APP_BLE_OBSERVER_PRIO, ble_evt_handler, NULL);
}
/** @brief Function for handling events from the GATT library. */
void gatt_evt_handler(nrf_ble_gatt_t * p_gatt, nrf_ble_gatt_evt_t const * p_evt)
{
if (p_evt->evt_id == NRF_BLE_GATT_EVT_ATT_MTU_UPDATED)
{
NRF_LOG_INFO("ATT MTU exchange completed.");
m_ble_nus_max_data_len = p_evt->params.att_mtu_effective - OPCODE_LENGTH - HANDLE_LENGTH;
NRF_LOG_INFO("Ble NUS max data length set to 0x%X(%d)", m_ble_nus_max_data_len, m_ble_nus_max_data_len);
}
}
/** @brief Function for initializing the GATT library. */
void gatt_init(void)
{
ret_code_t err_code;
err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_init(&m_gatt, gatt_evt_handler);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
err_code = nrf_ble_gatt_att_mtu_periph_set(&m_gatt, NRF_SDH_BLE_GATT_MAX_MTU_SIZE);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/**
* @brief Function for handling events from the BSP module.
*
* @param[in] event Event generated by button press.
*/
void bsp_event_handler(bsp_event_t event)
{
uint32_t err_code;
switch (event)
{
case BSP_EVENT_SLEEP:
sleep_mode_enter();
break;
case BSP_EVENT_DISCONNECT:
err_code = sd_ble_gap_disconnect(m_ble_nus_c.conn_handle, BLE_HCI_REMOTE_USER_TERMINATED_CONNECTION);
if (err_code != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE)
{
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
break;
case BSP_EVENT_WHITELIST_OFF:
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/** @brief Function for initializing buttons and LEDs. */
static void buttons_leds_init(void)
{
uint32_t err_code = bsp_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS, bsp_event_handler);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/** @brief Function for initializing the nrf_log module. */
static void log_init(void)
{
ret_code_t err_code = NRF_LOG_INIT(NULL);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
NRF_LOG_DEFAULT_BACKENDS_INIT();
}
/** @brief Function for placing the application in low power state while waiting for events. */
static void power_manage(void)
{
uint32_t err_code = sd_app_evt_wait();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/**
* @brief Function for handling the idle state (main loop).
*
* @details If there is no pending log operation, then sleep until next the next event occurs.
*/
static void idle_state_handle(void)
{
UNUSED_RETURN_VALUE(NRF_LOG_PROCESS());
power_manage();
}
// USB CODE START
static bool m_usb_connected = false;
/** @brief User event handler @ref app_usbd_cdc_acm_user_ev_handler_t */
static void cdc_acm_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_class_inst_t const * p_inst,
app_usbd_cdc_acm_user_event_t event)
{
app_usbd_cdc_acm_t const * p_cdc_acm = app_usbd_cdc_acm_class_get(p_inst);
switch (event)
{
case APP_USBD_CDC_ACM_USER_EVT_PORT_OPEN:
{
/*Set up the first transfer*/
ret_code_t ret = app_usbd_cdc_acm_read(&m_app_cdc_acm,
m_cdc_data_array,
1);
UNUSED_VARIABLE(ret);
ret = app_timer_stop(m_blink_cdc);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
bsp_board_led_on(LED_CDC_ACM_CONN);
NRF_LOG_INFO("CDC ACM port opened");
break;
}
case APP_USBD_CDC_ACM_USER_EVT_PORT_CLOSE:
NRF_LOG_INFO("CDC ACM port closed");
if (m_usb_connected)
{
ret_code_t ret = app_timer_start(m_blink_cdc,
APP_TIMER_TICKS(LED_BLINK_INTERVAL),
(void *) LED_CDC_ACM_CONN);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
}
break;
case APP_USBD_CDC_ACM_USER_EVT_TX_DONE:
break;
case APP_USBD_CDC_ACM_USER_EVT_RX_DONE:
{
ret_code_t ret;
static uint8_t index = 0;
index++;
do
{
if ((m_cdc_data_array[index - 1] == '\n') ||
(m_cdc_data_array[index - 1] == '\r') ||
(index >= (m_ble_nus_max_data_len)))
{
if (index > 1)
{
bsp_board_led_invert(LED_CDC_ACM_RX);
NRF_LOG_DEBUG("Ready to send data over BLE NUS");
NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_DEBUG(m_cdc_data_array, index);
do
{
uint16_t length = (uint16_t)index;
if (length + sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING) < BLE_NUS_MAX_DATA_LEN)
{
memcpy(m_cdc_data_array + length, ENDLINE_STRING, sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING));
length += sizeof(ENDLINE_STRING);
}
ret = ble_nus_c_string_send(&m_ble_nus_c, (uint8_t *) m_cdc_data_array, length);
if (ret == NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
{
NRF_LOG_INFO("BLE NUS unavailable, data received: %s", m_cdc_data_array);
break;
}
if (ret == NRF_ERROR_RESOURCES)
{
NRF_LOG_ERROR("BLE NUS Too many notifications queued.");
break;
}
if ((ret != NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) && (ret != NRF_ERROR_BUSY))
{
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
}
}
while (ret == NRF_ERROR_BUSY);
}
index = 0;
}
/*Get amount of data transferred*/
size_t size = app_usbd_cdc_acm_rx_size(p_cdc_acm);
NRF_LOG_DEBUG("RX: size: %lu char: %c", size, m_cdc_data_array[index - 1]);
/* Fetch data until internal buffer is empty */
ret = app_usbd_cdc_acm_read(&m_app_cdc_acm,
&m_cdc_data_array[index],
1);
if (ret == NRF_SUCCESS)
{
index++;
}
}
while (ret == NRF_SUCCESS);
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
static void usbd_user_ev_handler(app_usbd_event_type_t event)
{
switch (event)
{
case APP_USBD_EVT_DRV_SUSPEND:
break;
case APP_USBD_EVT_DRV_RESUME:
break;
case APP_USBD_EVT_STARTED:
break;
case APP_USBD_EVT_STOPPED:
app_usbd_disable();
break;
case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_DETECTED:
NRF_LOG_INFO("USB power detected");
if (!nrf_drv_usbd_is_enabled())
{
app_usbd_enable();
}
break;
case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_REMOVED:
{
NRF_LOG_INFO("USB power removed");
ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_stop(m_blink_cdc);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
bsp_board_led_off(LED_CDC_ACM_CONN);
m_usb_connected = false;
app_usbd_stop();
}
break;
case APP_USBD_EVT_POWER_READY:
{
NRF_LOG_INFO("USB ready");
ret_code_t err_code = app_timer_start(m_blink_cdc,
APP_TIMER_TICKS(LED_BLINK_INTERVAL),
(void *) LED_CDC_ACM_CONN);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
m_usb_connected = true;
app_usbd_start();
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// USB CODE END
/** @brief Function for initializing the database discovery module. */
static void db_discovery_init(void)
{
ret_code_t err_code = ble_db_discovery_init(db_disc_handler);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}
/** @brief Application main function. */
int main(void)
{
ret_code_t ret;
static const app_usbd_config_t usbd_config = {
.ev_state_proc = usbd_user_ev_handler
};
// Initialize.
log_init();
timers_init();
buttons_leds_init();
app_usbd_serial_num_generate();
ret = nrf_drv_clock_init();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
NRF_LOG_INFO("USBD BLE UART Central example started.");
ret = app_usbd_init(&usbd_config);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
app_usbd_class_inst_t const * class_cdc_acm = app_usbd_cdc_acm_class_inst_get(&m_app_cdc_acm);
ret = app_usbd_class_append(class_cdc_acm);
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
db_discovery_init();
ble_stack_init();
gap_params_init();
gatt_init();
nus_c_init();
scan_init();
scan_start();
ret = app_usbd_power_events_enable();
APP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);
// Enter main loop.
for (;;)
{
while (app_usbd_event_queue_process())
{
/* Nothing to do */
}
idle_state_handle();
}
}
/**
* @}
*/
Thanks in advance!!