i2c receive event

/**
* @brief TWI master driver event types.
*/
typedef enum
{
NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_DONE, ///< Transfer completed event.
NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_ADDRESS_NACK, ///< Error event: NACK received after sending the address.
NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_DATA_NACK ///< Error event: NACK received after sending a data byte.
} nrf_drv_twi_evt_type_t;

is there any event triggers when i receive the data?

Parents
  • /**
     * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2021, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
     *
     * All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
     * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     *
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
     *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     *
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
     *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
     *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
     *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
     *    materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
     *    software without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
     *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
     *
     * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
     *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     *
     */
    /** @file
     *
     * @defgroup blinky_example_main main.c
     * @{
     * @ingroup blinky_example
     * @brief Blinky Example Application main file.
     *
     * This file contains the source code for a sample application to blink LEDs.
     *
     */
    
    #include <stdbool.h>
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include "nrf_delay.h"
    #include "boards.h"
    #include "DAC.h"
    
    #include "stdio.h"
    //#include "main.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_spi.h"
    #include "nrf_gpio.h"
    #include <string.h>
    //#include "nrf_twi.h"
    //#include "nrfx_twi.h"
    #include "nrf_drv_twi.h"
    #include "nrf_log.h"
    #include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
    #include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
    
     //#define TWI_ADDRESSES      127
     #define EEPROM_ADDR          0xA0
    
    #define SPI_INSTANCE   0 /**< SPI instance index. */
    nrf_drv_spi_t spi = NRF_DRV_SPI_INSTANCE(SPI_INSTANCE);  /**< SPI instance. */
    
     bool spi_xfer_done;
    
     #define TWI_INSTANCE  1
      nrf_drv_twi_t twi =  NRF_DRV_TWI_INSTANCE(TWI_INSTANCE);
     bool  m_xfer_done = false;
    
    
    void spi_event_handler(nrf_drv_spi_evt_t const * p_event,
                           void *                    p_context)
    {
        spi_xfer_done = true;
      //  NRF_LOG_INFO("Transfer completed.");
      /*  if (m_rx_buf[0] != 0)
        {
            NRF_LOG_INFO(" Received:");
            NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_INFO(m_rx_buf, strlen((const char *)m_rx_buf));
        }*/
    }
    
    void Spi0_init(void)
    {
        nrf_drv_spi_config_t spi_config ;
        spi_config.ss_pin   = SPI_SS_PIN;
        spi_config.miso_pin = SPI_MISO_PIN;
        spi_config.mosi_pin = SPI_MOSI_PIN;
        spi_config.sck_pin  = SPI_SCK_PIN;
        spi_config.frequency = NRF_SPI_FREQ_4M;
        spi_config.mode = NRF_SPI_MODE_0;
        spi_config.bit_order = NRF_SPI_BIT_ORDER_MSB_FIRST;
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_spi_init(&spi, &spi_config, NULL, NULL));
    }
    
    void twi_event( nrf_drv_twi_evt_t const * p_event_twi ,void *p_context_twi)
    {
       switch(p_event_twi->type)
       {
         case NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_DONE :
         m_xfer_done = true;
         break;
         default:
         break;
    
    
       }
    
    }
    void I2C_1_init(void)
    {
       
        uint32_t err_code;
    
        nrf_drv_twi_config_t const config = {
           .scl                = ARDUINO_SCL_PIN,
           .sda                = ARDUINO_SDA_PIN,
           .frequency          = NRF_TWI_FREQ_400K,
           .interrupt_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
           .clear_bus_init     = false,
        };
    
       err_code = nrf_drv_twi_init(&twi,&config,NULL,NULL);
       APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
       nrf_drv_twi_enable(&twi);
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief Function for application main entry.
     */
    int main(void)
    {
          uint32_t err_code;
          // uint8_t address;
          // uint8_t sample_data;
           uint8_t Tx_buffer[3] = {0};
           uint8_t Rx_buffer[3] = {0};
        bool detected_device = false;
        /* Configure board. */
        bsp_board_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS);
       // Spi0_init();
        I2C_1_init();
        
       /*    err_code = nrf_drv_twi_rx(&twi, EEPROM_ADDR, &sample_data, sizeof(sample_data));
            if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
            {
                detected_device = true;
                NRF_LOG_INFO("TWI device detected at address 0x%x.", address);
            }
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    
        if (!detected_device)
        {
            NRF_LOG_INFO("No device was found.");
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        }*/
    
           Tx_buffer[0] = 0x00;
           Tx_buffer[1] = 0x00;
           Tx_buffer[2] = 0x12;
          err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Tx_buffer, 3,0);
            if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
            {
                detected_device = true;
                NRF_LOG_INFO("TWI device detected at address 0x%x.", EEPROM_ADDR);
            }
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    
        if (!detected_device)
        {
            NRF_LOG_INFO("No device was found.");
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        }
          nrf_delay_ms(1000);
    
          err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Tx_buffer, 2,0);
          err_code = nrf_drv_twi_rx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Rx_buffer, 1);
          if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
            {
                detected_device = true;
                NRF_LOG_INFO("TWI device detected at address 0x%x.",EEPROM_ADDR );
            }
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    
        if (!detected_device)
        {
            NRF_LOG_INFO("No device was found.");
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        }
        /* Toggle LEDs. */
        while (true)
        {
        
          /*  for (int i = 0; i < LEDS_NUMBER; i++)
            {
                bsp_board_led_invert(i);
                nrf_delay_ms(500);
            }*/
            
         /*   for(uint16_t i = 500; i <= 2500; i += 500)
    	{
    	     Dac_Input(channel_A,i);
    	     nrf_delay_ms(2000);
    	}*/
        }
    }
    
    /**
     *@}
     **/
    

    when i initialise the twi with event handler transmission part works fine but receiving wont happen but if i use polling it works fine.

    is there any events triggered when i receive the data?

  • Yes,

    you should receive NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_DONE event and handle the event to check if you received any data like this

            case NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_DONE:
                if (p_event->xfer_desc.type == NRF_DRV_TWI_XFER_RX)
                {
                    
                    app_specific_data_handler(m_sample);
                }
    
                break;

    Check the examples\peripheral\twi_sensor\main.c example for the reference of its usage.

Reply Children
  • NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_DONE this indicates tranfer complete event right?

  • when i start receiving the data is there any intterupt will trigger?

  •   /**
      * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2021, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
      *
      * All rights reserved.
      *
      * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
      * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
      *
      * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
      *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      *
      * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
      *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
      *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
      *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
      *    materials provided with the distribution.
      *
      * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
      *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
      *    software without specific prior written permission.
      *
      * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
      *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
      *
      * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
      *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
      *
      * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
      * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
      * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
      * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
      * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
      * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
      * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
      * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
      * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
      * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
      *
      */
      /** @file
      *
      * @defgroup blinky_example_main main.c
      * @{
      * @ingroup blinky_example
      * @brief Blinky Example Application main file.
      *
      * This file contains the source code for a sample application to blink LEDs.
      *
      */
    
      #include <stdbool.h>
      #include <stdint.h>
      #include "nrf_delay.h"
      #include "boards.h"
      #include "DAC.h"
    
      #include "stdio.h"
      //#include "main.h"
      #include "nrf_drv_spi.h"
      #include "nrf_gpio.h"
      #include <string.h>
      //#include "nrf_twi.h"
      //#include "nrfx_twi.h"
      #include "nrf_drv_twi.h"
      #include "nrf_log.h"
      #include "nrf_log_ctrl.h"
      #include "nrf_log_default_backends.h"
      #include "nrf_drv_uart.h"
      #include"nrf_uart.h"
    
      //#define TWI_ADDRESSES      127
      #define EEPROM_ADDR          0xA0
    
      #define SPI_INSTANCE   0 /**< SPI instance index. */
      nrf_drv_spi_t spi = NRF_DRV_SPI_INSTANCE(SPI_INSTANCE);  /**< SPI instance. */
    
      bool spi_xfer_done;
    
      #define TWI_INSTANCE  1
      nrf_drv_twi_t twi =  NRF_DRV_TWI_INSTANCE(TWI_INSTANCE);
      static volatile bool  m_xfer_done = false;
    
      #define UART_INSTANCE  0
      nrf_drv_uart_t uart = NRF_DRV_UART_INSTANCE(UART_INSTANCE);
      bool  uart_xfer_done = false;
    
      uint8_t sample_data = 12;
      void spi_event_handler(nrf_drv_spi_evt_t const * p_event,
                           void *                    p_context)
      {
        spi_xfer_done = true;
      //  NRF_LOG_INFO("Transfer completed.");
      /*  if (m_rx_buf[0] != 0)
        {
            NRF_LOG_INFO(" Received:");
            NRF_LOG_HEXDUMP_INFO(m_rx_buf, strlen((const char *)m_rx_buf));
        }*/
      }
    
      void Spi0_init(void)
      {
        nrf_drv_spi_config_t spi_config ;
        spi_config.ss_pin   = SPI_SS_PIN;
        spi_config.miso_pin = SPI_MISO_PIN;
        spi_config.mosi_pin = SPI_MOSI_PIN;
        spi_config.sck_pin  = SPI_SCK_PIN;
        spi_config.frequency = NRF_SPI_FREQ_4M;
        spi_config.mode = NRF_SPI_MODE_0;
        spi_config.bit_order = NRF_SPI_BIT_ORDER_MSB_FIRST;
        APP_ERROR_CHECK(nrf_drv_spi_init(&spi, &spi_config, NULL, NULL));
      }
    
      void twi_event( nrf_drv_twi_evt_t const * p_event_twi ,void *p_context_twi)
      {
        uint32_t err_code;
        uint8_t Tx_buffer[3] = {0};
        uint8_t Rx_buffer[3] = {0};
        bool detected_device = false;
       switch(p_event_twi->type)
       {
         case NRF_DRV_TWI_EVT_DONE :
       
         if (p_event_twi->xfer_desc.type == NRF_DRV_TWI_XFER_RX)
         {
        // err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Tx_buffer, 2,0);
        // err_code = nrf_drv_twi_rx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Rx_buffer, 1);
          m_xfer_done = true;
         }
         break;
         default:
         break;
    
    
       }
    
      }
    
      void uart_handler(nrf_drv_uart_event_t *p_event)
      {
        if (p_event->type == NRF_DRV_UART_EVT_TX_DONE)
        {
            uart_xfer_done =true;
        }
        if (p_event->type == NRF_DRV_UART_EVT_RX_DONE)
        {
            uart_xfer_done =true;
        }
     
      }
      void I2C_1_init(void)
      {
     
        uint32_t err_code;
    
        nrf_drv_twi_config_t const config = {
           .scl                = ARDUINO_SCL_PIN,
           .sda                = ARDUINO_SDA_PIN,
           .frequency          = NRF_TWI_FREQ_400K,
           .interrupt_priority = APP_IRQ_PRIORITY_LOWEST,
           .clear_bus_init     = false,
        };
    
       err_code = nrf_drv_twi_init(&twi,&config,twi_event,NULL);
       APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
       nrf_drv_twi_enable(&twi);
      }
    
      void UART_init(void)
      {
       uint32_t err_code;
       nrf_drv_uart_config_t const config = {
       .pselrxd = SER_CON_RX_PIN,
       .pseltxd = SER_CON_TX_PIN,
       .pselrts = SER_CON_RTS_PIN,
       .pselcts = SER_CON_CTS_PIN,
       .baudrate = NRF_UART_BAUDRATE_115200,
       .hwfc = NRF_UART_HWFC_DISABLED,
       .parity = NRF_UART_PARITY_INCLUDED,
       .interrupt_priority = 6,
       };
       err_code = nrf_drv_uart_init(&uart,&config,uart_handler);
    
      }
    void Mem_Read(void)
    {
         uint32_t err_code;
         uint8_t Tx_buffer[3] = {0};
         uint8_t Rx_buffer[3] = {0};
         bool detected_device = false;
         err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Tx_buffer, 2,0);
         err_code = nrf_drv_twi_rx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Rx_buffer, 1);
        if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
          {
              detected_device = true;
              NRF_LOG_INFO("TWI device detected at address 0x%x.",EEPROM_ADDR );
          }
          NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    
        if (!detected_device)
        {
            NRF_LOG_INFO("No device was found.");
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        }
    
    }
    
      void Mem_Write(void)
      {
      uint32_t err_code;
      uint8_t Tx_buffer[3] = {0};
      uint8_t Rx_buffer[3] = {0};
      bool detected_device = false;
      Tx_buffer[0] = 0x00;
      Tx_buffer[1] = 0x00;
      Tx_buffer[2] = 0x12;
      err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Tx_buffer, 3,0);
      if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
      {
      detected_device = true;
      NRF_LOG_INFO("TWI device detected at address 0x%x.", EEPROM_ADDR);
      }
      NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    
      if (!detected_device)
      {
      NRF_LOG_INFO("No device was found.");
      NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
      }
      nrf_delay_ms(1000);
      }
    
    
      /**
      * @brief Function for application main entry.
      */
      int main(void)
      {
        uint32_t err_code;
        uint8_t Tx_buffer[3] = {0};
        uint8_t Rx_buffer[3] = {0};
        bool detected_device = false;
        /* Configure board. */
        bsp_board_init(BSP_INIT_LEDS);
       // Spi0_init();
        I2C_1_init();
        UART_init();
        Mem_Write();
        Mem_Read();
     /*   
        Tx_buffer[0] = 0x00;
        Tx_buffer[1] = 0x00;
        Tx_buffer[2] = 0x12;
        err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Tx_buffer, 3,0);
        if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
        {
            detected_device = true;
            NRF_LOG_INFO("TWI device detected at address 0x%x.", EEPROM_ADDR);
        }
        NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    
        if (!detected_device)
        {
            NRF_LOG_INFO("No device was found.");
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        }
          nrf_delay_ms(1000);
    
          err_code = nrf_drv_twi_tx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Tx_buffer, 2,0);
          err_code = nrf_drv_twi_rx(&twi, (EEPROM_ADDR >> 1), Rx_buffer, 1);
        if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
          {
              detected_device = true;
              NRF_LOG_INFO("TWI device detected at address 0x%x.",EEPROM_ADDR );
          }
          NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
    
        if (!detected_device)
        {
            NRF_LOG_INFO("No device was found.");
            NRF_LOG_FLUSH();
        }*/
    
        err_code = nrf_drv_uart_tx(&uart,&sample_data,sizeof(sample_data));
      
    
        /* Toggle LEDs. */
        while (true)
        {
      
          /*  for (int i = 0; i < LEDS_NUMBER; i++)
            {
                bsp_board_led_invert(i);
                nrf_delay_ms(500);
            }*/
          
         /*   for(uint16_t i = 500; i <= 2500; i += 500)
            {
                 Dac_Input(channel_A,i);
                 nrf_delay_ms(2000);
            }*/
          //  err_code = nrf_drv_uart_rx(&uart,&sample_data,1);
          
        }
      }
    
      /**
      *@}
      **/
    

    when i initialise the twi with twi handler data transfer works fine but data receive not working? but when i intialise the twi with NULL for event handler it works fine

  • I do not see anything in your twi_event that will make it behave different than when not using the event handler at all.

    Can you share SDK version you using? can it be reproduced on the DK? 

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