I made a custom board with a nRF52840 module on it. Now I want test it blinking its led. So in VS Code and nRF Connect extension I created my custom board with the wizard tool. The DTS is
// Copyright (c) 2023 Nordic Semiconductor ASA
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
/dts-v1/;
#include <nordic/nrf52840_qiaa.dtsi>
/ {
model = "gravity5_board";
compatible = "ardesiatechnolgies,gravity5-board";
chosen {
zephyr,sram = &sram0;
zephyr,flash = &flash0;
zephyr,code-partition = &slot0_partition;
};
leds {
compatible = "gpio-leds";
led0: led_0{
gpios = < &gpio1 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW >;
label = "LED 0";
};
};
aliases {
ledred = &led0;
};
};
&flash0 {
partitions {
compatible = "fixed-partitions";
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
boot_partition: partition@0 {
label = "mcuboot";
reg = <0x0 0xc000>;
};
slot0_partition: partition@c000 {
label = "image-0";
reg = <0xc000 0x72000>;
};
slot1_partition: partition@7e000 {
label = "image-1";
reg = <0x7e000 0x72000>;
};
scratch_partition: partition@f0000 {
label = "image-scratch";
reg = <0xf0000 0xa000>;
};
storage_partition: partition@fa000 {
label = "storage";
reg = <0xfa000 0x6000>;
};
};
};
I added the aliases as suggested in the README.rst but using my own alias 'redled' for the 'led0'.
When I build the project I get the '__device_dts_ord_13' undeclared here (not in a function)' error:
Building blinky_custom
west build --build-dir c:\ncsapps\blinky_custom\build c:\ncsapps\blinky_custom --pristine --board gravity5_board -- -DNCS_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION:STRING="NONE" -DBOARD_ROOT:STRING="c:/ncsapps/blinky_custom" -DCONF_FILE:STRING="c:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/prj.conf"
-- west build: generating a build system
Loading Zephyr default modules (Zephyr base).
-- Application: C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom
-- Found Python3: C:/ncs/toolchains/v2.2.0/opt/bin/python.exe (found suitable exact version "3.8.2") found components: Interpreter
-- Cache files will be written to: C:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/.cache
-- Zephyr version: 3.2.99 (C:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr)
-- Found west (found suitable version "0.14.0", minimum required is "0.7.1")
-- Board: gravity5_board
-- Found host-tools: zephyr 0.15.1 (C:/ncs/toolchains/v2.2.0/opt/zephyr-sdk)
-- Found toolchain: zephyr 0.15.1 (C:/ncs/toolchains/v2.2.0/opt/zephyr-sdk)
-- Found Dtc: C:/ncs/toolchains/v2.2.0/opt/bin/dtc.exe (found suitable version "1.4.7", minimum required is "1.4.6")
-- Found BOARD.dts: C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/boards/arm/gravity5_board/gravity5_board.dts
-- Generated zephyr.dts: C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/build/zephyr/zephyr.dts
-- Generated devicetree_generated.h: C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/build/zephyr/include/generated/devicetree_generated.h
-- Including generated dts.cmake file: C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/build/zephyr/dts.cmake
Parsing C:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/Kconfig
Loaded configuration 'C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/boards/arm/gravity5_board/gravity5_board_defconfig'
Merged configuration 'c:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/prj.conf'
Configuration saved to 'C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/build/zephyr/.config'
Kconfig header saved to 'C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/build/zephyr/include/generated/autoconf.h'
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 12.1.0
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 12.1.0
-- The ASM compiler identification is GNU
-- Found assembler: C:/ncs/toolchains/v2.2.0/opt/zephyr-sdk/arm-zephyr-eabi/bin/arm-zephyr-eabi-gcc.exe
CMake Warning at C:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/CMakeLists.txt:824 (message):
No SOURCES given to Zephyr library: drivers__gpio
Excluding target from build.
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/build
-- west build: building application
[1/154] Generating include/generated/version.h
-- Zephyr version: 3.2.99 (C:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr), build: v3.2.99-ncs1
[2/154] Generating misc/generated/syscalls.json, misc/generated/struct_tags.json
[3/154] Generating include/generated/kobj-types-enum.h, include/generated/otype-to-str.h, include/generated/otype-to-size.h
[4/154] Generating include/generated/driver-validation.h
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[67/154] Linking C static library zephyr\soc\arm\nordic_nrf\nrf52\libsoc__arm__nordic_nrf__nrf52.a
[68/154] Building C object zephyr/CMakeFiles/zephyr.dir/lib/os/crc32c_sw.c.obj
[69/154] Building C object modules/nrf/drivers/hw_cc310/CMakeFiles/..__nrf__drivers__hw_cc310.dir/hw_cc310.c.obj
[70/154] Building C object modules/hal_nordic/nrfx/CMakeFiles/modules__hal_nordic__nrfx.dir/C_/ncs/v2.2.0/modules/hal/nordic/nrfx/helpers/nrfx_flag32_allocator.c.obj
[71/154] Building C object CMakeFiles/app.dir/src/main.c.obj
FAILED: CMakeFiles/app.dir/src/main.c.obj
C:\ncs\toolchains\v2.2.0\opt\zephyr-sdk\arm-zephyr-eabi\bin\arm-zephyr-eabi-gcc.exe -DKERNEL -DNRF52840_XXAA -DUSE_PARTITION_MANAGER=0 -D__PROGRAM_START -D__ZEPHYR__=1 -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/include -Izephyr/include/generated -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/soc/arm/nordic_nrf/nrf52 -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/soc/arm/nordic_nrf/common/. -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/nrf/include -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/nrf/tests/include -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/modules/hal/cmsis/CMSIS/Core/Include -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/modules/hal/nordic/nrfx -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/modules/hal/nordic/nrfx/drivers/include -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/modules/hal/nordic/nrfx/mdk -IC:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/modules/hal_nordic/nrfx/. -isystem C:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/lib/libc/minimal/include -isystem c:/ncs/toolchains/v2.2.0/opt/zephyr-sdk/arm-zephyr-eabi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-zephyr-eabi/12.1.0/include -isystem c:/ncs/toolchains/v2.2.0/opt/zephyr-sdk/arm-zephyr-eabi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-zephyr-eabi/12.1.0/include-fixed -isystem C:/ncs/v2.2.0/nrfxlib/crypto/nrf_cc310_platform/include -fno-strict-aliasing -Os -imacros C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom/build/zephyr/include/generated/autoconf.h -ffreestanding -fno-common -g -gdwarf-4 -fdiagnostics-color=always -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mabi=aapcs -mfp16-format=ieee --sysroot=C:/ncs/toolchains/v2.2.0/opt/zephyr-sdk/arm-zephyr-eabi/arm-zephyr-eabi -imacros C:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr/include/zephyr/toolchain/zephyr_stdint.h -Wall -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wno-format-zero-length -Wno-main -Wno-pointer-sign -Wpointer-arith -Wexpansion-to-defined -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Werror=implicit-int -fno-pic -fno-pie -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-reorder-functions --param=min-pagesize=0 -fno-defer-pop -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/ncsapps/blinky_custom=CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/ncs/v2.2.0/zephyr=ZEPHYR_BASE -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/ncs/v2.2.0=WEST_TOPDIR -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -std=c99 -nostdinc -MD -MT CMakeFiles/app.dir/src/main.c.obj -MF CMakeFiles\app.dir\src\main.c.obj.d -o CMakeFiles/app.dir/src/main.c.obj -c ../src/main.c
In file included from C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\toolchain\gcc.h:88,
from C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\toolchain.h:50,
from C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\kernel_includes.h:19,
from C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\kernel.h:17,
from c:\ncsapps\blinky_custom\src\main.c:7:
C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\device.h:83:41: error: '__device_dts_ord_13' undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean '__device_dts_ord_14'?
83 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
| ^~~~~~~~~
C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\toolchain\common.h:132:26: note: in definition of macro '_DO_CONCAT'
132 | #define _DO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
| ^
C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\device.h:83:33: note: in expansion of macro '_CONCAT'
83 | #define DEVICE_NAME_GET(dev_id) _CONCAT(__device_, dev_id)
| ^~~~~~~
C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\device.h:209:37: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_NAME_GET'
209 | #define DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id) DEVICE_NAME_GET(Z_DEVICE_DT_DEV_ID(node_id))
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\device.h:226:34: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET'
226 | #define DEVICE_DT_GET(node_id) (&DEVICE_DT_NAME_GET(node_id))
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\drivers\gpio.h:340:25: note: in expansion of macro 'DEVICE_DT_GET'
340 | .port = DEVICE_DT_GET(DT_GPIO_CTLR_BY_IDX(node_id, prop, idx)),\
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
C:\ncs\v2.2.0\zephyr\include\zephyr\drivers\gpio.h:376:9: note: in expansion of macro 'GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX'
376 | GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX(node_id, prop, 0)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
c:\ncsapps\blinky_custom\src\main.c:20:40: note: in expansion of macro 'GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET'
20 | static const struct gpio_dt_spec led = GPIO_DT_SPEC_GET(LED0_NODE, gpios);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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[77/154] Building C object zephyr/CMakeFiles/zephyr.dir/lib/os/crc8_sw.c.obj
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[79/154] Linking C static library zephyr\drivers\timer\libdrivers__timer.a
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ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
FATAL ERROR: command exited with status 1: 'c:\ncs\toolchains\v2.2.0\opt\bin\cmake.EXE' --build 'c:\ncsapps\blinky_custom\build'
Why and how can I resolve it?
